I
                      first encountered these performers a couple of years ago
                      when I 
reviewed a
                      very fine CD of music by Francis Pott. Now they turn their
                      attention to Herbert Howells.
                  
                   
                  
                  
I
                      love Howells’ music and I have collected many CDs of his
                      music over the years. However, this Signum disc is extremely
                      valuable because, instead of including yet another version
                      of 
Like as the Hart, the 
Collegium Regale music
                      or 
A Spotless Rose, it presents a collection of
                      much less familiar pieces. 
                   
                  
At
                      the heart of the programme is the 
Missa Aedis Christi (‘Mass
                      of the House of Christ’), which was composed for the choir
                      of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford. Despite the Latin title,
                      the setting is in English, apart from the ‘Kyrie’. It’s
                      a succinct setting – the longest movement, the Credo, lasts
                      6:15 – but it’s extremely effective. The slow, unaccompanied ‘Kyrie’ is
                      very beautiful and its harmonic language is quintessential
                      Howells. The ‘Credo’ is an impressive movement, especially
                      at the affirmative proclamation of the Resurrection and
                      the strong expression of faith that follows it. The hushed,
                      prayerful ‘Agnus Dei’ is an intense little piece that inspires
                      some particularly dedicated singing from the choir.
                   
                  
Of
                      particular interest to admirers of Howells will be the 
Six
                      Short Pieces for Organ, which I’ve not encountered
                      before. Howells seems to have envisaged composing a collection
                      of six brief organ works but never did so. In fact, as
                      we read in the notes, these pieces were completed and fashioned
                      as a set after the composer’s death when Robin Wells “took
                      six of the more substantial sketches and drafts [of organ
                      pieces] from among the many deposited in the library of
                      the Royal College of Music, and edited and completed them
                      for publication.” I don’t know how complete were the sketches
                      on which Wells worked but the finished product sounds completely
                      convincing. In an imaginative piece of programme planning,
                      the six pieces have been placed separately in the programme,
                      so that each one follows a movement from the Mass.
                   
                  
As the title of the collection
                      implies the pieces are not major compositions in the way
                      that, say, the Rhapsodies are. The longest of them lasts
                      less than six minutes. That’s a fine piece, marked ‘Quasi
                      lento: teneramente’, which is the last one that we hear
                      and which, very appropriately, follows the ‘Agnus Dei’ of
                      the Mass. From quiet beginnings it builds to a powerful,
                      emotional climax before subsiding to a reposeful ending.
                      The third of the pieces, ‘Aria’, is a good example of Howells’ ability
                      to spin a sustained melodic line while the ‘Allegro Impetuoso’ that
                      follows hot on its heels is fiery and energetic. Tristan
                      Busscher plays all these pieces very well indeed
                   
                  
The
                      programme also contains a couple of hymns, ‘This World,
                      my God, is held within your hand’ and ‘O Holy City, seen
                      of John’. I wouldn’t say that either is quite as memorable
                      as 
Michael, the wonderful tune for ‘All my Hope
                      on God is Founded’ and, in truth, I think congregations
                      may find either a bit taxing. However, both deserve to
                      be better known than they are.
                   
                  
The
                      trio of choral works that open the recital are all very
                      fine. 
Thee Will I Love was written for Peterborough
                      Cathedral and sets a text by Robert Bridges with typical
                      sensitivity to the words. The bittersweet harmonic richness
                      of Howells’ style is well to the fore. 
Hills of the
                      North is for upper voices only, no doubt because it
                      was written to celebrate the centenary of a girls’ school,
                      Clifton High School, Bristol. It’s suitably celebratory
                      and was described by Barry Rose as a “virtuoso tour-de-force
                      for upper-voice choirs.” Best of all is 
I Love All Beauteous
                      Things, another Bridges setting. This luxuriant, expressive
                      music is full of ecstasy and Paul Andrews, the author of
                      the liner-notes plausibly suggests that Bridges’ words
                      offer a summation of Howells’ own artistic credo.
                   
                  
There
                      is some lovely music on this CD, the contents of which
                      remind us of the extent to which Herbert Howells enriched
                      the repertoire of church music. I’m delighted that in planning
                      this programme Judy Martin has chosen to focus on some
                      of the composer’s less familiar music. She has trained
                      her choir very well indeed and their committed and technically
                      fine singing confirms the very favourable impression made
                      by their earlier disc of Francis Pott’s music. The choir,
                      by the way, consists of eight sopranos, fvie each of altos
                      and tenors and four basses. They blend delightfully and
                      produce a well-focused, clear and bright sound that falls
                      very pleasingly on the ear. Diction is admirably clear
                      at all times. In addition to playing his solos with great
                      sill and sensitivity Tristan Busscher gives the choir excellent
                      support from the organ console – and I presume he plays
                      the piano in 
A Maid Peerless.
                   
                  
The
                      recorded sound is first rate with the choir nicely balanced
                      both internally and against the organ. The sound of the
                      organ itself is very well reported. Documentation includes
                      full texts, short but good notes and a full specification
                      of the organ. And a special word of thanks to Signum for
                      providing a booklet in which the typeface is of a legible
                      size and clearly reproduced. I wish all labels were as
                      considerate. 
                   
                  
                  
John Quinn