The great viola player 
                Emanuel Vardi is in his early nineties 
                and any restoration of his recordings 
                is to be welcomed and – moreover – valued, 
                so august is his musicianship. He was 
                never afraid to transcribe; indeed he 
                was a consummate practitioner of the 
                subtle art of the encore, lacing the 
                second halves of his concerts with lighter, 
                intimate repertoire. This recital was 
                recorded in 1988 and was therefore recorded 
                when Vardi was around seventy-three 
                – the technique remains solid and fluent 
                and his instinct for phrasing as magical 
                as ever. All these pieces are heard 
                in his transcriptions except obviously 
                for his own Suite and Tibor Serly’s 
                Rhapsody, which were both written for 
                the viola. 
              
 
              
His Chopin Nocturne 
                is delicately wafted and raptly phrased. 
                Après un rêve is 
                a classic case of subtle vibrato usage 
                and changes of colour; every note is 
                kept alive and vibrant, without Vardi 
                ever transgressing by playing too loud 
                – something his very eminent predecessor 
                Lionel Tertis habitually did with this 
                piece. Vardi brings out the vocality 
                of it, its intensity, whilst also offering 
                it independence as an instrumental reflection. 
                Beautiful. His Debussy is polished – 
                note the lovely quick portamento – and 
                refined in higher positions. 
              
 
              
He essays the Siete 
                Canciones Populares Españolas 
                of de Falla and does so with an 
                exemplary sense of characterisation 
                and evocative rhythmic charge. Nana’s 
                languorous song is finely calibrated 
                whilst Polo evinces vitality and drive. 
                His own arrangement of Guitarre, the 
                Moszkowski standby, is warmly vibrated 
                and the dapperly dispatched passagework 
                is matched by the sureness of the contrastive 
                lyric section. The Kreutzer Etude, with 
                piano accompaniment, is no dry study; 
                Vardi shows how packed full of incident 
                and life it can be when played like 
                this. There are two larger works here 
                as well, as noted above. Vardi’s Suite, 
                based on American Folk Tunes is cast 
                in five movements. There’s a lovely 
                Song – vaguely reminiscent of 
                Shenandoah - and a vibrant, alternating 
                slow and languorous, Ad lib and Slow 
                Walk movement. The Middle Fiddler 
                in ¾ time ends things with a flourish. 
              
 
              
Serly’s Rhapsody is 
                ripely Hungarian, imbuing things a little 
                with Serly’s Bartókian affiliations 
                along the way. It’s essentially folkloric 
                and unaffected, with a charming rather 
                light dance as the central movement. 
                The finale gets a bit ‘barbaric’ and 
                its gypsy heels are kicked from time 
                to time – very pleasant if smilingly 
                derivative. 
              
 
              
The recital also includes 
                the Chaconne form the D minor Partita. 
                This was a piece that Lionel Tertis 
                recorded on 78s, ever after – when taste 
                changed – regretting his lavish employment 
                of portamentos. Vardi’s playing is adroit 
                and strongly directional, a lean not 
                over-emotive approach, which is also 
                quite quick. 
              
 
              
I’d never come across 
                these performances before. I’m not sure 
                if they are new to the discographies 
                or may derive from, say, Musical Heritage 
                sessions. In any case their appearance 
                here is a splendid thing – nicely annotated 
                and in excellent sound as well. 
              
 
              
JonathanWoolf