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 alternativelyCD: MDT
 
 | Johann Sebastian 
              BACH (1685-1750) The Complete Keyboard Concertos
 Concerto in D minor BWV 1052 [22:55]
 Concerto in E major BWV 1053 [18:51]
 Concerto in D major BWV 1054 [16:16]
 Concerto in A major BWV 1055 [13:26]
 Concerto in F minor BWV 1056 [10:08]
 Concerto in F major BWV 1057 [15:59]
 Concerto in G minor BWV 1058 [13:15]
 Italian Concerto in F major BWV 971 [12:25]
 Double Concerto in C minor BWV 1060 [15:38]
 Double Concerto in C major BWV 1061 [18:57]
 Double Concerto in C minor BWV 1062 [15:23]
 Triple Concerto in A minor BWV 1044 [21:28]
 Triple Concerto in D minor BWV 1063 [15:38]
 Triple Concerto in C major BWV 1064 [18:47]
 
  András Schiff (piano and director) Peter Serkin (piano, BWV 1060-1064)
 Bruno Canino (piano, BWV 1063, 1064)
 Aurèle Nicolet (flute, BWV 1044)
 Yuuko Shiokawa (violin, BWV 1044)
 Chamber Orchestra of Europe (BWV 1052-1058)
 Camerata Bern (BWV 1044, 1060-1064)
 rec. Grosser Saal, Konzerthaus, Vienna, 24-26 January 1989 (BWV 
              1052-1058); Temple Guillaume Farel, La Chaux-de Fonds, Switzerland, 
              12-13 April 1992 (BWV 1060-1062); Psychiatrische Klinik, Münsterlingen, 
              Switzerland, 7-9 June 1993 (BWV 1044, 1063, 1064)
 
  DECCA 478 2363 [4 CDs: 53:02 + 52:46 + 62:18 + 55:53]  |   
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                All considerations to one side, this is a comprehensive if not 
                  entirely complete collection of Bach’s keyboard concertos 
                  on a world class record label for not a great deal of money. 
                  So we’re starting off very well indeed. I’m not 
                  that keen on the ‘postmarked package’ design for 
                  this series of re-issues: if you’re going to use all those 
                  colours in the printing then it might as well look classy rather 
                  than flaky and low rent, but that’s a question of personal 
                  taste.
 
 Now there is the issue of Bach on the piano. I’m really 
                  not bothered about what Bach is played on as long as the magic 
                  is communicated, and I really like Bach’s solo works on 
                  piano when played by masters such as Schiff, Angela Hewitt and 
                  the like. The concertos are a different kettle of fish however, 
                  and this is a place where as a rule I’ve had a preference 
                  for harpsichord rather than piano. There are clear reasons for 
                  this. To start with, the strings of an orchestra go very far 
                  in supplying the variety in dynamics which a harpsichord obviously 
                  cannot create, and I love the variety in texture created by 
                  plucked against bowed strings. The harpsichord is also a far 
                  better instrument for mixing with the string sound. A piano 
                  will always sound like a piano, whereas the harpsichord can 
                  mingle and hide, adding rhythmic punch and tonal sparkle, but 
                  capable of being absorbed into a more substantial wash of string 
                  sound where required. You would after all never expect to find 
                  a modern grand used as a continuo instrument.
 
 This said, András Schiff is never less than entirely 
                  musical in his Bach playing, and the qualities in his solo work 
                  do carry through to the pieces in this collection. The solo 
                  concertos cover the first two discs, and are performed very 
                  well indeed. Bouncy outer movements and generally fleet tempi 
                  meet expressive and involving central movements in a sonic feast 
                  which should bring a smile to your face and a lift to your soul. 
                  The opening to BWV 1054 is perhaps a little stern, but 
                  the central Adagio e piano sempre will usually soften 
                  the heart, as it does here. There is a heaviness to the opening 
                  movement of the Concert in F minor BWV 1056 which later 
                  performers such as Angela Hewitt have raised somewhat with the 
                  application of a little more of that historically informed style, 
                  but again, the disarmingly transparent simplicity of the following 
                  Largo wins you back. The Concerto in F major BWV 1057 
                  with its flute duet obbligato also pops up on disc 2, and while 
                  the opening Allegro might have been a bit lighter and 
                  swifter there are some charming little ornamental extras. Listen 
                  to the opening of the following Andante, where Schiff 
                  makes the piano answer to the orchestral theme sound like a 
                  tiny musical box. For some reason the last movements of all 
                  these concertos suffer less from tempo issues, but you may find 
                  the dated sounding vibrato in the flutes less attractive here. 
                  This is not so bad in BWV 1057, but is a subject to which 
                  I will be returning later.
 
 Disc 3 begins with an excellent recording of the solo Italian 
                  Concerto BWV 971, and it’s nice to have this kind 
                  of variety in the set. Schiff’s unpretentious directness 
                  and elegantly expressive melodic touch are all to the fore in 
                  this performance which, if you hadn’t been tempted before, 
                  may well direct you towards more of his solo Bach playing. This 
                  is followed by the double concertos, and aside from a rather 
                  heavy opening Allegro to the C minor Concerto BWV 
                  1060 the remaining movements on the disc give no cause for 
                  concern. Indeed, there are considerable treasures to be found 
                  here, with all of the slow movements having a lovely quality 
                  - only the famous Andante from the Concerto in C minor 
                  BWV 1062 - originally ‘that’ double violin concerto, 
                  seeming a bit too urgent in tempo: it would have been nice to 
                  have lingered a little longer here.
 
 Disc 4 brings us to the triple concertos, and unfortunately 
                  to the least appealing set of recordings in this box. The Psychiatrische 
                  Klinik in Münsterlingen is a less attractive acoustic than 
                  that on the other discs, and the strings of the orchestra are 
                  rather thinner and more messy sounding. The overall feel is 
                  rather un-elegant and clunky throughout, but the worst blemish 
                  is the Concerto in A minor BWV 1044. I have every respect 
                  for Aurèle Nicolet’s flute playing, but his vibrato 
                  in this concerto is pretty intolerable. I’m not talking 
                  about any kind of hair-shirt non-vibrato authenticity here, 
                  I’m talking about sustained notes which go ‘wOwOwOwO’ 
                  in a way that would be deeply unattractive in any music, let 
                  alone Bach. Yuk!
 
 So, that’s the first time I’ve used the ‘Y’ 
                  word in a review, and I’m sorry to have to do it here. 
                  There are some redeeming features with the other concertos later 
                  on, but there is no real definition between the multiple keyboards 
                  in the stereo imaging of the recording so there is no real sense 
                  of dialogue and in fact a good deal of confusion if you are 
                  trying to follow individual lines. There are better recordings 
                  of Bach’s triple concertos on piano around, and you could 
                  do a good deal worse than the EMI triple disc set with Jean-Philippe 
                  Collard, Gabriel Tacchino and Michel Béroff, though this 
                  can also be somewhat heavy at times. This also includes the 
                  Concerto in A minor BWV 1065 for four keyboards not to 
                  be found with the Schiff set, so there goes that ‘complete’ 
                  word out of the window again. If choosing a piano version of 
                  the solo concertos I would, as a desert island price-no-object 
                  choice, go for Angela 
                  Hewitt on Hyperion, 
                  now also available as a two disc set. Her playing has a more 
                  inventive and witty character when it comes to ornamentation, 
                  and with an extra fleece of authentic style when it comes to 
                  performance her recordings are lighter and filled with greater 
                  contrast and a heightened sense of newness and surprise. That 
                  said, I’ve found a great deal to enjoy in this box, and 
                  fans of András Schiff will be delighted to be able to 
                  reap these lower priced re-issue rewards.
 
 Dominy Clements
 
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