Written at the behest of his parents, There Was a Child 
                  is a profoundly impressive work that honours the life of Robert 
                  Pickering. His mother Rosemary writes in the liner-notes that 
                  “Since my childhood, music - especially choral music - 
                  has given my life meaning, so commissioning a piece to celebrate 
                  my son Robert’s life seemed cathartic …” Robert 
                  died in June 1999 while snorkelling in Thailand; he was not 
                  yet 20 years old. Richard’s father had been a part of 
                  Dove’s first opera, Flight, and both he and Rosemary 
                  felt Dove was the best choice for such a commission. One can 
                  only guess at the complicated web of emotions and concerns that 
                  Mr. Dove must have felt in completing this commission. Yet he 
                  has succeeded brilliantly, setting seven different poems with 
                  music that Rosemary says “completely captured Robert’s 
                  spirit”, and how powerfully that spirit comes across in 
                  this fabulous performance from Birmingham. 
                    
                  I am the Song/Birth bursts forth with a powerful fortissimo 
                  chord capped by a cymbal crash, the music propelling itself 
                  forward with boundless energy. Dove’s orchestration, features 
                  pointillist streaks of orchestral colour, and in tandem with 
                  the music’s incessant rhythmic drive, remind one of John 
                  Adams’ Harmonielehre and Short Ride in a Fast 
                  Machine. After a brief orchestral prelude, the multiple 
                  chorus’ enter, first in unison, then in imitative polyphony, 
                  then tossing the melody between the various choral forces. Their 
                  music reaches a climax and quickly winds down for the first 
                  soprano solo. Here is found the performance slightly problematic. 
                  There is no doubting Joan Rodgers’ complete commitment 
                  to the music she sings, but her voice has a pronounced vibrato, 
                  which becomes distracting whenever she moves above the stave. 
                  This movement flows right into the next poem, Childhood, 
                  where there is a beautiful call and response between the soloists 
                  and choirs, the music now a perfect evocation of the words of 
                  calm and peace. Toby Spence sings with greater clarity of diction 
                  than Ms. Rodgers, yet he too tends to develop a large warble 
                  when singing loud. In fact, the solo voices are balanced too 
                  far forward in the sound field, which unfortunately displays 
                  and magnifies even the smallest vocal imperfection. 
                    
                  The next two movements, A Song About Myself and From 
                  all the Jails the Boys and Girls are light-hearted, playful 
                  settings, the former sung with fabulous diction and enthusiasm 
                  by the Children’s Chorus, while the latter again brings 
                  a kaleidoscope of orchestral colour and some virtuosic singing 
                  from the main CBSO Chorus. Over the Fence perfectly captures 
                  the impish temptation to climb the fence to taste the strawberries. 
                  I found myself smiling for the entire movement. 
                    
                  The next movement, All Shod with Steel, sets a different 
                  mood, perhaps expressing the change in moods one begins to experience 
                  in the teenage years, while Romance is a touching description 
                  of the beginning pangs of love and greater awareness of the 
                  world’s darkness. Again, Dove’s orchestration is 
                  masterly - complementing and enhancing the setting of the words, 
                  while never overwhelming the singers. I was often reminded of 
                  Britten’s orchestral writing in the chamber operas and 
                  War Requiem. My intent is not to suggest that Dove is 
                  mimicking Britten, but rather to suggest that Dove’s word-setting, 
                  like Britten’s, is carefully worked out and always sensitive 
                  to the emotional import of the words. 
                    
                  With the final movements, it becomes apparent that we are to 
                  experience not only the joyous, playful spirit of Robert, but 
                  that we must also share in his tragic loss of life. High 
                  Flight (An Airman’s Ecstasy)immediately 
                  establishes a darker, more menacing mood, building to a terrifying 
                  climax at 3:50, followed by the choir’s mournful intoning 
                  of “my tale was heard, and yet it was not told; My fruit 
                  is fall’n, and yet my leaves are green.” It is a 
                  harrowing moment, the tragedy made both overwhelmingly personal 
                  and universal at the same time. The soprano then enters, “Grief 
                  fills the room up of my absent child, lies in his bed, walks 
                  up and down with me.” The choir continues to sing the 
                  music and words of the previous section, as if the child is 
                  still trying to communicate with its grieving mother. The music 
                  grows weaker and more muted, ending with the tolling of a bell. 
                  
                    
                  While the notes make no mention of this, the final movement 
                  seems very much modelled on the latter half of Britten’s 
                  War Requiem. The baritone enters unaccompanied, singing 
                  There was a child went forth every day.Here the 
                  father character creates the moment of catharsis, accepting 
                  the loss, coming to terms with it to move past it. A similar 
                  moment of catharsis happens in Britten’s work, where the 
                  baritone sings “I am the enemy you killed my friend…let 
                  us sleep now. Much like the end of Britten’s great work, 
                  here Dove has the soloists and all the choirs join together 
                  for the first time, as the music finds greater light and repose, 
                  in part by recalling the opening theme of the first movement. 
                  The work’s end is spellbinding, a sense of peaceful acceptance 
                  convincingly found. 
                    
                  The recording itself is very fine, although I would prefer a 
                  greater depth and presence to the bass. This is a large soundstage, 
                  with excellent front-to-back perspective. Full texts are provided, 
                  and the liner-notes also include a brief but articulate note 
                  by the composer. As stated at the beginning of this review, 
                  this is a significant work, one of the most important works 
                  I have heard in the last decade. I was very touched by the music 
                  and the performance. Signum is to be thanked for taking the 
                  initiative to record this performance.  
                  
                  David A. McConnell  
                  
                  see also review by John 
                  Quinn
                    
                  Detailed Track-List 
                  I am the song/Birth [6:59] 
                  Childhood [4:53] 
                  A Song About Myself [3:17] 
                  From all the Jails the Boys and Girls [2:34] 
                  Over the Fence [2:03] 
                  All shod with steel [3:28] 
                  Romance [4:22] 
                  New Worlds/High Flight [11:32] 
                  There Was a Child [11:46]