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 alternativelyCD: MDT 
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 | Richard STRAUSS (1864-1949)  
              Ariadne auf Naxos, Op. 60 (1912)
 Libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal
 
  The Music Master - Wolfgang Brendel (bass-baritone) The Major-Domo - Waldemar Kmentt (spoken)
 A Lackey - James Courtney (bass)
 An Officer - Mark Schowalter (tenor)
 The Composer - Susanne Mentzer (mezzo)
 Bacchus, The Tenor - Richard Margison (tenor)
 A Wigmaker - John Fiorito (tenor)
 Zerbinetta - Natalie Dessay (soprano)
 Ariadne, The Prima Donna - Deborah Voigt (soprano)
 The Dancing Master - Tony Stevenson (tenor)
 Harlekin - Nathan Gunn (baritone)
 Brighella - John Nuzzo (tenor)
 Scaramuccio - Eric Cutler (tenor)
 Truffaldin - John Del Carlo (bass)
 Najade - Joyce Guyer (soprano)
 Dryade - Jossie Pérez (mezzo)
 Echo - Alexandra Deshorties (soprano)
 The Metropolitan Opera Chorus/Raymond Hughes
 The Metropolitan Opera Orchestra/James Levine
 Production - Elijah Moshinsky
 Video director - Brian Large
 rec. April 2003, Metropolitan Opera, New York.
 Picture format 16:9. NTSC. LPCM stereo and DTS 5.0 surround. All 
              regions.
 Subtitles in German (original), English, French, Spanish and Italian
 
  VIRGIN CLASSICS 6418679  [134:00]   |   
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                James Levine has already recorded Ariadne auf Naxos on 
                  CD (DG 453 1122, 2CDs-for-1, with the Vienna Philharmonic) and 
                  DVD (DG 0730289, also at the Metropolitan Opera). Though he 
                  had first-rate support in both versions, the new recording can 
                  hold its head high in their company. You may think that he could 
                  probably direct this work in his sleep and still come out tops, 
                  and you wouldn’t be wrong.
 
 Deborah Voigt and Natalie Dessay are also pluralists in this 
                  opera, having featured in the same roles – Ariadne and Zerbinetta 
                  respectively – on the recording by Giuseppe Sinopoli made in 
                  Dresden in 2000 by DG and now an unbelievable bargain on Brilliant 
                  Classics 9084 (around £7.00 – see review).
 
 I’m not sure why we’ve had to wait seven years for the DVD to 
                  be released, but I am pleased to see it follow so hard on the 
                  heels of the Chandos CD version, in English. Chandos have Christine 
                  Brewer who is superb in the title role and very ably supported. 
                  I recommended this set in the October 2010 Download 
                  Roundup (CHAN3168). The two versions are complementary, 
                  since Virgin present us with the opera in the original language, 
                  and particularly as the Chandos also contains a substantial 
                  bonus in the form of the suite from Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme, 
                  with its connections with the opera. Both are thoroughly recommendable.
 
 If you feel the lack of that Suite and would like to have it 
                  on Blu-ray or DVD, you could do much worse than the recent recording 
                  by the Chamber Orchestra of Europe under Vladimir Jurowski. 
                  My review of that version in Blu-ray format should appear online 
                  at about the same time as this Ariadne review and you 
                  can read William Hedley’s review 
                  of the DVD (Euroarts DVD 3078738 or Blu-ray 3078734, coupled 
                  with Strauss’s Metamorphosen and the Ravel Piano Concerto 
                  in G, with Hélène Grimaud).
 
 I’m not sure whether Deborah Voigt or Natalie Dessay deserves 
                  the greater praise. Both are excellent but, since I normally 
                  associate Dessay with music earlier than Richard Strauss, I 
                  award the palm by a photo-finish to her. On reflection, the 
                  role of Zerbinetta, straight out of the Italian commedia 
                  dell’arte, along with her associates, is something of a 
                  baroque character. Strauss loved the music of that bygone age 
                  and imitated it in the Bourgeois Gentilhomme Suite, though 
                  what he made of the music of Lully - which he adapted and included 
                  there - is pure Strauss.
 
 In praising Deborah Voigt’s singing and acting, I must raise 
                  the delicate subject of her size: the following year she was 
                  dropped by Covent Garden as over-large for the costume they 
                  intended her to fit in the role of Ariadne – shouldn’t the costume 
                  have fit the singer rather than the other way round with the 
                  management acting like some latter-day Procrustes, who stretched 
                  or lopped his ‘guests’ to make them fit his bed? She’s now back 
                  in action in a new slim-line version, but only size-ists will 
                  object to her 2003 self.
 
 Just as important as their singing roles is the way in which 
                  Voigt and Dessay bring their characters credibly to life and 
                  particularly the way in which they interact with one another. 
                  Having enjoyed Ariadne in the past purely in audio format, 
                  I hadn’t realised how important that interaction is, as this 
                  version makes very clear, with Dessay just managing to raise 
                  the glimmer of a smile from Voigt. Earlier she had remained 
                  in stony isolation while Dessay has enjoyed some lively knockabout 
                  with Nathan Gunn’s Harlekin.
 
 Susanne Mentzer as The Composer has a formidable list of predecessors. 
                  If she doesn’t quite match the best of them vocally or in autoritas, 
                  she manages to convey the youthful naivety of an artist who 
                  believes that her own talent should carry greater weight and 
                  who has to be gently persuaded to compromise. The premise is 
                  unrealistic – how could the two plots be spliced together in 
                  such short time? – but she and Wolfgang Brendel’s more experienced 
                  Music Master make us believe that it could. Waldemar Kmentt’s 
                  Haushofmeister or Major Domo is not as funny as Stephen Fry’s 
                  on CD – would that we could see him in the role – but he carries 
                  the sense of his own importance very well.
 
 Richard Margison is a large-voiced Bacchus: if this abduction 
                  of Ariadne is more Wagnerian than Italian Renaissance*, which 
                  is as it should be, he is largely responsible. He doesn’t act 
                  much, but he doesn’t have much acting to do, merely carry Ariadne 
                  off.
 
 The set, production and camera-work are excellent, with none 
                  of those silly gimmicks that have ruined my enjoyment of so 
                  many opera DVDs in the last couple of years. The action is often 
                  ‘busy’, especially in the Prologue – this really does look like 
                  the backstage of a production – but never distractingly so. 
                  The Metropolitan Opera is a big place for this intimate opera 
                  to be staged, but Elijah Moshinsky’s production benefits from 
                  the extra elbow-room without approaching the wide-screen evocation 
                  of the Met’s Bohème, not least when the supernatural 
                  figures appear on stilts in huge and elaborate eighteenth-century 
                  costumes.
 
 The picture and sound are good, though Blu-ray would doubtless 
                  have been better in both respects. The subtitles in German and 
                  English are perfectly adequate. The notes are brief – and printed 
                  annoyingly in white on black – and there is no synopsis. That 
                  apart, if you are looking for a DVD of Ariadne – perhaps 
                  to supplement the Chandos CDs – this is highly recommendable. 
                  It’s very reasonably priced, too: you could have both the DVD 
                  and the CDs for around £26. These two versions have proved the 
                  nail in the coffin of my old Decca recording with Price, Kollo, 
                  Gruberova, LPO and Solti – it’s off to the charity shop.
 
 * Forget the famous Titian painting in the London National Gallery, 
                  though I wonder if it was the gambolling bacchantes there that 
                  inspired Hofmannsthal to include the commedia dell’arte 
                  characters.
 
 Brian Wilson
 
         
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