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William ALWYN (1905-1985)
Symphony No. 1 (1949) [35:57]
Symphony No. 2 (1953) [25:02]
BBC Symphony Orchestra/John
Barbirolli (1)
Hallé Orchestra/John Barbirolli (2)
rec. BBC Studios, Maida Vale, London, 11 June 1952 (1);
25 Oct 1953 (2). ADD. mono
archive recordings - limited edition
DUTTON
CDSJB1029 [62:46]  |
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This
disc is bound to speak to both Barbirolli and Alwyn enthusiasts.
The music is sumptuous, strong in romantic atmosphere and
laden with tragedy. For this reason it is a pity that the
listener must settle for mono and archival 1950s sound even
if it has been coaxed and tended to optimum results by Michael
Dutton. The First Symphony sounds extremely clean but the
Second suffers from some residual analogue rustling. Naturally
treble response is restricted as you would expect from tapes
now more than a half century old and never designed for commercial
release.
The Baxian
majesty of the first movement (7:20) of the First Symphony
must have suited Barbirolli. He had after all conducted both
the Fifth and Sixth Bax symphonies at the Proms and at the
Cheltenham Festival. The critical reception of this, then
desperately unfashionable, music had been savage. In Alwyn
1 the orchestra revel in the RVW-style whispers, galloping
Baxian majesty and cunning rhythmic ingenuity of the second
movement. It's strange though to hear Barbirolli scouting
over the grander moments at 1:02 and 5:43. Interesting too
to note that when the composer recorded this work for Lyrita
SRCD227 in 1977 he took 41:13 – that’s minutes longer than
Barbirolli overall. The third movement's bell-swinging reflective
deliberation is heard in the horns and cor anglais. The searching mezzo
voce elegiac line is strongly put across. The splendid
Elgarian Cockaigne cacophony of the finale (1.30)
is also notable. This is a reading of much energy that gathers
itself repeatedly for some grittily exciting and triumphant
climaxes. It's even Beethovenian at 8:39 and a at 8:50 it
buffets the listener back for one moment to the luxurious
yearning line heard at 1.22 in first movement.
Four years
after the First Alwyn wrote his Second Symphony: he planned
and wrote a sequence of four dating: 1949, 1953, 1956 and
1959. This Barbirolli reading seems comparatively sombre
beside David Lloyd-Jones' version issued on Naxos. As for
the composer's own recording with the LPO in 1975 (SRCD228)
it is again about five minutes longer than Barbirolli.
After this
perhaps we can look to Dutton and the Alwyn Foundation with
the Cambridge University Library to release the superb Fourth
conducted by Hugo Rignold. Rignold had his great moments
and this was one of them as was his CBSO Bliss Lyrita
disc . There are also those birthday concerts that Alwyn
himself conducted with the BBC regional orchestras in
the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s; not to mention the Sargent-conducted
premiere of Lyra Angelica with Sidonie Goossens which
was rebroadcast by the BBC circa 1989.
Alwyn advocates
and Barbirolli enthusiasts should lose no time and acquire
these fascinating retrievals. I hope that the response will
encourage Dutton to push the Alwyn boat out yet further.
Rob Barnett
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