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            Mario CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO 
              (1895-1968)  
              Shakespeare Overtures - Vol. 1  
              Giulio Cesare (Julius Caesar), Op. 78 (1934) [11:19]  
              La bisbetica domata (The Taming of the Shrew), Op. 61 (1930) 
              [9:22]  
              Antony and Cleopatra, Op. 134 (1947) [17:49]  
              A Midsummer Night's Dream, Op. 108 (1940) [6:43]  
               
              The Tragedy of Coriolanus, Op. 135 (1947) [9:14]  
              La dodicesima notte (Twelfth Night), Op. 73 (1933) [10:40] 
               
                
              West Australian Symphony Orchestra/Andrew Penny  
              rec. 14-22 April 1994, WASO Studios, Perth, Australia  
                
              NAXOS ITALIAN CLASSICS 8.572500 [65:07]   
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                  The Naxos series of Italian Classics has unearthed some real 
                  gems, not least the First 
                  and Second 
                  symphonies of Alfredo Casella. His compatriot, Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, 
                  is also due for reappraisal, so in that respect these overtures 
                  are most welcome. That said, the composer’s Hollywood years 
                  – he wrote the music for around 200 films – made it more difficult 
                  to pursue a career as a ‘serious’ artist. Fellow émigré Erich 
                  Wolfgang Korngold faced much the same problem, but he seems 
                  to have been as successful in the concert hall as he was on 
                  the silver screen.  
                     
                  Doing the honours in this first volume of overtures – the second 
                  is available on 8.572501 – are Andrew Penny and the West Australian 
                  Symphony Orchestra. The band may be unfamiliar, but the British-born 
                  conductor is not; indeed, his Naxos recordings of Malcolm Arnold 
                  symphonies and British light music have been very well received. 
                  Curiously, this ‘world premiere’ collection was recorded 16 
                  years ago, and I have to say the overture to Julius Caesar 
                  doesn’t augur well. This is drab stuff, made even more so by 
                  a close, rather airless acoustic. And if that wasn’t enough, 
                  the strings sound scrawny, the brass poorly blended.  
                     
                  Yes, The Taming of the Shrew – which sounds good enough 
                  to eat in its Italian translation – promises to be light rather 
                  than lugubrious, but within seconds it’s clear this isn’t much 
                  better. A quick comparison with other Shakespeare-inspired works, 
                  such as Korngold’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Walton’s 
                  Hamlet or Henry V, confirms just how musically 
                  threadbare Castelnuovo-Tedesco’s efforts really are. True, the 
                  atmospheric start to his Antony and Cleopatra is more 
                  encouraging, but scrappy playing and a paucity of musical invention 
                  conspire to render this music instantly forgettable.  
                     
                  And I’m afraid it doesn’t get any better. For instance, A 
                  Midsummer Night’s Dream – of all Shakespeare’s comedies 
                  the one that has the most musical and dramatic promise – is 
                  not as vital or as varied as it might be. Yes, it would be utterly 
                  pointless to reprise Mendelssohn, but what we get instead can 
                  best be described as unsmiling and anodyne. But it’s the tragedies 
                  where the lack of dramatic thrust, of noble, stirring melodies, 
                  is most keenly felt. Just sample Coriolanus where, despite 
                  some grand flourishes, the music doesn’t even come close to 
                  capturing the spirit of the play. Ditto the leaden treatment 
                  of Twelfth Night; really, if these were film scores they 
                  would be considered second-rate at best.  
                     
                  Happily, dud discs are a rarity, but this collection comes perilously 
                  close to being one of them. The music itself is unremarkable, 
                  although I do wonder whether a better band – and more committed 
                  direction – would bring more life and sparkle to these pieces. 
                  But sadly, until there’s an alternative recording, we’ll have 
                  to make do with this one.  
                     
                  Dan Morgan   
                     
                 
                
				                                                  
                  
                  
                   
               
             
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