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           English String Music  
             
            Edward ELGAR (1857 – 1934)  
            Introduction and Allegro, op.47 (1905) [14:06]  Serenade in E minor, 
            op.20 [13:12]  Elegy, op.58 (1909) [4:30]  Sospiri, op.70 (1914) [5:17] 
             
            Ralph VAUGHAN WILLIAMS 
            (1872 – 1958)  
            Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis (1910) [16:20] 
             Fantasia on Greensleeves (1929) [4:39]  
            Frederick DELIUS (1862 – 1934) 
             
            Brigg Fair:An English Rhapsody (1908) [18:17]  
              Allegri 
            Quartet (Eli Goren and James Barton (violins), Patrick Ireland (viola), 
            William Pleeth (cello)), Sinfonia of London, New Philharmonia Orchestra 
            (Elegy and Sospiri only) Hallé Orchestra (Delius only)/Sir John Barbirolli 
             
            rec. 10-11 May 1962 (Introduction and Allegro, Serenade and Greensleeves), 
            16 July 1966 (Elegy and Sospiri), 15-17 July 1970 (Delius), Kingsway 
            Hall, London and 17 May 1962 (Tallis Fantasia), Temple Church, London. 
            ADD  
            Re–issues of LPs: ASD 521 and parts of ASD 2292 and ASD 2635 
             
            CD first issued in the GROC series  
              
            EMI CLASSICS MASTERS 6 31788 2 [76:27]   
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                  English String Music is the name of one of Glorious John’s 
                  very best LPs, and it has long been seen as a touchstone of 
                  great string playing, and of great English string music. This 
                  is Barbirolli at the peak of his career, directing music he 
                  loves. Indeed, it is one of the great records; a miraculous 
                  achievement of the right personnel, the right conductor and 
                  the right repertoire. Rarely comest thou, Spirit of Delight!, 
                  Elgar wrote at the head of his 2nd 
                  Symphony, and the same could be said of this recording. 
                  These performances defy criticism, so I am not going to criticise 
                  merely introduce them to those unfortunate not to have heard 
                  them.  
                   
                  The Introduction and Allegro and Tallis Fantasia 
                  both have the addition of the original Allegri Quartet – shame 
                  on EMI for not making mention of their participation in large 
                  print on the cover of the booklet – and how well the four players 
                  complement the massed strings, and join in the fabulous music-making. 
                  JB made the first two recordings of the Introduction and 
                  Allegro – Elgar never recorded it but knew Barbirolli’s 
                  recordings, saying that he had never realised what a big piece 
                  it was! Barbirolli’s second (1929) recording of the work can 
                  be found on Barbirolli Society (CDSJB 1999 – a 2 CD set of varied 
                  material). In JB’s hands it is a big piece – I have never 
                  heard it sound so full and resplendent – and he pulls out all 
                  the stops for this performance, giving a powerhouse of a performance. 
                  On top of that there is the marvellous moment, at 9:46 where 
                  the great William Pleeth leads the music into the recapitulation 
                  – sensational!  
                   
                  The Serenade receives a bit of a hothouse performance 
                  but it can stand this con amore approach for JB is utterly 
                  sincere in his direction. He even proves that the slow movement 
                  is, quite obviously, the forerunner of the great slow movements 
                  in the Symphonies.  
                   
                  The Tallis Fantasia gains from being recorded in the 
                  Temple Church and that acoustic lets the music breathe and expand 
                  to fill the space. It also allows for the distant orchestra 
                  to be heard clearly in relation to the full body of strings. 
                  And just listen to JB’s magnificent use of rubato at 
                  10:48. Superb!  
                   
                  The Greensleeves Fantasia brought that LP to a delectable 
                  conclusion, and it is a lovely sweetmeat, before Delius’s visit 
                  to the countryside. Thus ends English String Music, the 
                  LP. The only thing which could have made it perfect would have 
                  been a reprint of Burnett James’s original sleeve-notes!  
                   
                  The Elegy – Elgar’s epitaph for his friend A.E. Jaeger, 
                  Nimrod of the Enigma – and Sospiri come from an 
                  LP of Elgar’s music, which included the five Pomp and Circumstance 
                  Marches – what a suite of music that is! They are both deeply-felt 
                  works and JB brings out all the longing and pathos of the music 
                  in beautifully understated performances.  
                   
                  This recording of Brigg Fair comes from JB’s last recording 
                  session and what a performance it is! JB’s Delius is more romantic, 
                  more languid, than Beecham’s, but it is equally valid. This 
                  performance makes Brigg Fair into the symphonic movement 
                  it so obvious is – it’s more coherent, with regard to form, 
                  than much of Delius, but it’s seldom seen that way. JB characterises 
                  each variation well and the funeral march is especially impressive. 
                   
                   
                  These transfers are exemplary. The notes, by the wonderful Michael 
                  Kennedy are excellent. If this disk isn’t in your collection 
                  it should be. There is no excuse for its omission. This is perfection. 
                  It’s true. They really don’t make them like this any more.  
                   
                  Bob Briggs  
                   
                  see also review of a different reissue by Harry 
                  Downey 
                   
                   
                  
                
   
                  
                  
                   
               
             
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