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             Robert SCHUMANN (1810-1856) 
               
              Adagio and Allegro, Op. 70 (1849) [9:09] (a and f)  
              Märchenbilder, Op. 113 (1851) [15:07] (b and f)  
              Fantasiestücke, Op. 73 (1849) [10:32] (c and f)  
              Marchenerzählungen, Op. 132 (1853) [15:45] (c, b and 
              f)  
              Drei Romanzen, Op. 94 (1849) [11:58] (d and f)  
              Violin Sonata No. 1 in A minor, Op. 105 (1851) [16:50] (e and f) 
               
                
              The Nash Ensemble: (Richard Watkins (horn) (a); Lawrence Power (viola) 
              (b); Richard Hosford (clarinet) (c); Gareth Hulse (oboe) (d); Marianne 
              Thorsen (violin) (e); Ian Brown (piano) (f))  
              rec. Henry Wood Hall, London 12-14 July 2011  
                
              HYPERION CDA67923 [79:26]  
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                  Richard Watkins and Ian Brown open this generously packed CD 
                  with a gorgeous performance of the Adagio and Allegro, 
                  a piece which exists in alternative versions for violin, viola 
                  or cello but which is most effective on the horn. Schumann composed 
                  the work for valve horn in 1849 - the same year as his Konzertstück 
                  for four horns and orchestra. Watkins makes light of Schumann's 
                  considerable demands on the player's breath control and of the 
                  wide range - virtually three octaves.  
                     
                  Superb viola-players have sprung up everywhere in the last twenty 
                  years. Lawrence Power is clearly among them, though I do have 
                  small reservations. I find the beauty of his playing touched 
                  with occasional narcissism, while his tone sometimes becomes 
                  feathery and a little lacking in body; Nobuko Imai - see below 
                  - has more fibre. His dynamic range is wonderful, his technique 
                  masterly, so my quibbles simply reflect the prevailing high 
                  standard of contemporary viola-playing. The opening of the first 
                  of the Märchenbilder is justa little “perfumed” 
                  and self-conscious. Like so much of Schumann's music, this movement 
                  requires a special blend of fantasy and expressive freedom which 
                  is difficult to capture. For a quite different, but utterly 
                  magical performance of this elusive opening movement one must 
                  go to Nobuko Imai and Martha Argerich on EMI Classics. Their 
                  phrasing is the most convincing I have ever heard. Indeed, their 
                  live performance, throughout the four pieces, is so much more 
                  imaginative in every way. Their greater dynamic range produces 
                  more drama. Even these miniatures can evoke expressive worlds. 
                  Imai and Argerich search out every aspect, making this music 
                  seem greater than one had previously thought. I'm sure that 
                  a live performance often encourages more risk-taking, but it 
                  also comes down to greater artistry. In the remaining movements 
                  Power and Brown are more completely successful, the second heroic 
                  (though the viola's pianissimo in the first episode is a little 
                  “skatey”), the third fiery, and No. 4 resigned though 
                  not as poignant as it can be. For more inspired music-making 
                  I would direct you to the magnificent Imai/Argerich recording 
                  with the Piano Quintet, the Andante and Variations 
                  Op. 46, and the Fantasiestücke Op. 73.  
                     
                  Discs of what might be called Schumann's chamber music for middle 
                  range instruments do not usually include a violin sonata, but 
                  this slightly surprising choice is very welcome. The music of 
                  Schumann's last few years is often criticised as showing a decline 
                  in his powers, but such ideas confuse a supposed creative weariness 
                  with a change of style - more inward and sometimes elusive. 
                  Many of these later works, including most of those recorded 
                  here, are deeply characteristic. Ranking high amongst them is 
                  the First Violin Sonata. Marianne Thorsen is in a competitive 
                  field, several fine recordings of Schumann's violin sonatas 
                  having appeared in recent years. Nonetheless, her performance 
                  is outstandingly beautiful - ardent but never forced, and alive 
                  to all Schumann's changes of mood. Others may reveal more passion, 
                  but Ms. Thorsen's sweeter, more chaste approach works supremely 
                  well. This is the performance which I expect to return to most 
                  often, and not just because it is the greatest music on the 
                  disc.  
                     
                  The Marchenerzählungen isthe latest and the 
                  mostdifficult group to bring off. Again I feel that this 
                  performance is worthy but short on imagination. As the late 
                  John Le Mesurier said of his life: “It's all been rather 
                  lovely”, but it doesn't hold my attention. Equally, the 
                  Fantasiestücke for clarinet and piano are very beautifully 
                  played, but I am sure these pieces should be more emotionally 
                  involving.  
                     
                  Finally, the Three Romances are charmingly and sensitively 
                  played by Gareth Hulse and Ian Brown. Hyperion's recording and 
                  balance are natural-sounding, Richard Wigmore's notes are excellent, 
                  but Fuseli's Asssassinated Woman and the Furies is a 
                  bizarre choice for the cover.  
                     
                  Philip Borg-Wheeler   
                   
                 
                
                   
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