Handel vocal recital discs have been dominated of late by music 
                  for sopranos, mezzos and counter-tenors, and often as not duets 
                  for combinations thereof. They have invariably struck a glamorous 
                  pose. The cover art of the booklet for this disc, in contrast, 
                  depicts Peter Paul Rubens’ c.1609 Samson and Delilah. 
                  Christopher Purves, soberly dressed, in black and white, is 
                  represented only by a small photograph on page twelve. The recital 
                  is not an obvious star vehicle: no charismatic and photogenic 
                  poses are struck. Instead, these ‘base arias’ - 
                  the spelling is intended - reveal Purves are something far more 
                  important than a purveyor of coloratura and flighty roulades. 
                  He takes some of Handel’s gravest and most dignified music, 
                  from oratorios and operas principally, and adds to it some of 
                  his most technically demanding, to present a disc of great authority 
                  and consummate musical intelligence. 
                    
                  I have seen Purves on the concert platform several times and 
                  he has a strong physical presence. Sometimes singers with this 
                  quality don’t manage to communicate it in the studio environment. 
                  Purves, however, invariably seems to do so. It helps that the 
                  programme has been cannily selected to reveal not only the dramatic 
                  potential of the music but its variety as well: the bass as 
                  buffo or as loving father, as schemer or as reflective loner. 
                  
                    
                  Sibilar gli angui d’Aletto from Rinaldo 
                  reveals another thing too, which is the consistent excellence 
                  of Jonathan Cohen’s direction and the group Arcangelo’s 
                  very personable and individualistic instrumental contributions. 
                  I also like all the tempo decisions. This particular aria is 
                  taken just a shade slower than Christopher Hogwood’s tempo 
                  in the complete Decca set of Rinaldo where Gerald Finley, 
                  a baritone, took the role of Argante. The result is that Purves 
                  avoids the somewhat militant and hectoring quality that Finley, 
                  albeit attractively, brought to the role. Recitatives and accompanied 
                  passages give Purves full opportunity to display his rich grasp 
                  of characterization. Peter Dawson was an altogether more avuncular 
                  Polyphemus, whose O ruddier than the cherry could have 
                  been sung at the bar, pint mug in hand. Altogether more menacing, 
                  Purves is not a giant with whom to trifle. The piping recorder 
                  accompanying him offers an ironic commentary on his libidinous 
                  bluster. 
                    
                  The earlier Italian version of Acis was Aci, Galatea e Polifemo 
                  and in the aria Fra l’ombre e gl’orrori we 
                  hear a truly remarkable piece of singing, as Purves negotiates 
                  a two-and-a-half octave descent, with cruel intervals, managing 
                  to sustain body of tone throughout, not least at the very bottom. 
                  Once again the recorder dallies up above. Yet for every aria 
                  such as this, he presents one like Tears, such as tender 
                  fathers shed from Deborah, a brief but concentrated 
                  example of negotiated nobility, reserving of tone and conveyance 
                  of stillness and sublimated emotion. Stoicism, in a word. As 
                  Zoroastro in Orlando he suggests menace in Sorge infausta 
                  una procella. He relishes verbal dexterity, and the sound 
                  of his rolling consonants in Racks, gibbets, sword and fire 
                  from Theodora is not easily forgotten, He shakes the 
                  word ‘racks’ around his mouth like a dog savaging 
                  a toy doll. 
                    
                  We should once again commend the accompanying players, who in 
                  Mie piante correte provide bassoon and string textures 
                  fully worthy of the sublime music; commend, too, Purves’ 
                  almost Sencan raptness, a true melancholy stillness, in Cara 
                  pianta. The vitality and confidence of that old favouriteRevenge, 
                  Timotheus cries should be acknowledged, along with its unusually 
                  slow B section. And a gentle envoi is offered in Leave me, 
                  loathsome light from Semele which put me in mind 
                  of the more emotional performance given a long time ago on LP 
                  by Forbes Robinson, who did a clever thing by insinuating a 
                  da capo. 
                    
                  This outstandingly good disc offers a wide range of music, feeling, 
                  texture and mood. Singer and accompanying group are perfectly 
                  matched in a sympathetic church acoustic. Let’s hope Purves 
                  can be induced to commit more of his Handelian repertoire to 
                  disc without too much delay. 
                    
                  Jonathan Woolf 
                Track listing
                  Sibilar gli angui d’Aletto from Rinaldo HWV7a (1711) [4:50] 
                  
                  I rage, I melt, I burn! Accompagnato [1:21] - O ruddier than 
                  the cherry from Acis and Galatea HWV49a (1718) [3:13] 
                  Fra l’ombre e gl’orrori from Aci, Galatea e Polifemo 
                  HWV72 (1708) [6:59] 
                  If I give thee honour due [0:12] - Mirth, admit me of thy crew 
                  Air from L’Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato HWV55 
                  (1740) [2:34] 
                  Qual’insolita luce [1:09] - Caddi, è ver Aria from 
                  La Resurrezione HWV47 (1708) [4:15] 
                  Tears, such as tender fathers shed from Deborah HWV51 (1733) 
                  [2:30] 
                  To pow’r immortal my first thanks are due from Belshazzar 
                  HWV61 (rev..1751) [3:55] 
                  Impari ognun da Orlando [1:11] - Sorge infausta una procella 
                  from Orlando HWV31 (1733) [4:35] 
                  Racks, gibbets, sword and fire from Theodora HWV68 (1750) [3:56] 
                  
                  Volate più dei venti from Muzio Scevola HWV13 (1721) 
                  [3:24] 
                  Vieni, o cara from Agrippina HWV6 (1709) [1:45] 
                  Nel mondo e nell’abisso from Riccardo Primo, Re d’Inghilterra 
                  HWV23 (1727) [3:13] 
                  Mie piante correte [2:50] - Cara pianta from Apollo e Dafne 
                  HWV122 (1710) [7:27] 
                  Revenge, Timotheus cries from Alexander’s Feast HWV75 
                  (1736) [7:55] 
                  Leave me, loathsome light from Semele HWV58 (1744) [3:40] 
                
                   
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