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             Emil Gilels: Early Recordings, Vol. 3  
              Domenico SCARLATTI (1685-1757) 
               
              Sonata in A, K533, L395 [3:08]  
              Sonata in D minor, K141, L422 [4:18]  
              Sonata in C, K159, L104 [1:58]  
              Sonata in B minor, K27, L449 [4:18]  
              Sonata in G, K125, L487 [2:11]  
              Sonata in E, K380, L23 [5:07]  
              Sonata in A, K113, L345 [3:46]  
              Franz LISZT (1811-1886) 
               
              Fantasia on themes from Mozart’s Le nozze di Figaro 
              (arr. Busoni) [13:15]  
              Grandes études de Paganini, S141: Nos 3 (La Campanella) 
              and 5 (La chasse) [7:00]  
              Hungarian Rhapsody No 6 [6:12]  
              Hungarian Rhapsody No 9, Pesther Carneval [10:24]  
              Fryderyk CHOPIN (1810-1849) 
               
              Polonaise in A, Op. 40 No.1 [3:04]  
              Polonaise in A flat, Op.53 [6:36]  
              Ballade No 1 in G minor, Op.23 [8:27]  
                
              Emil Gilels (piano)  
              rec. 1935 (Liszt/Busoni), 1937 (Polonaise Op.53), 1940 (La chasse), 
              1945 (La campanella, Polonaise Op.40/1), 15 October 1946 
              (Ballade), 11 June 1949 (Rhapsody No 6), 9 May 1951 (Rhapsody No.9), 
              5 September 1955 (Scarlatti)  
                
              NAXOS HISTORICAL 8.111386 [79:37] 
             
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Emil Gilels lovers, be on high alert: Gilels playing Scarlatti! 
                  This rare combination is, so far as I know, only to be had on 
                  one other disc, a BBC Legends live recital from the early 1980s. 
                  Here we have Gilels playing the same Scarlatti sonatas, but 
                  in the mid-1950s, in really pretty good sound for the era, excellently 
                  restored. Gilels’ Scarlatti is magical: pianistic in its 
                  drama and color, but classical in its tempo and clarity. To 
                  achieve piano nirvana, compare Gilels’ B minor sonata 
                  K27 to Yevgeny Sudbin’s, 
                  or the E major K380 performances of Gilels, Pletnev, 
                  Bjelland, 
                  Tharaud, 
                  and Lipatti. Am I saying Gilels’ Scarlatti is worthy of 
                  comparison with these greats? Yes, yes I am. The opening measures 
                  of K380 make an indelible impression with their evocation of 
                  tolling bells, and the rest has an enviable fluidity and natural 
                  clarity; the B minor has poetry and expansiveness, though not 
                  as radical as Sudbin’s.  
                     
                  The rest of the disc is fantastic too. The Liszt fantasia on 
                  Le nozze de Figaro (completed by Busoni) showcases Gilels’ 
                  trademark combination of bravura and good taste: he doesn’t 
                  barnstorm through but shapes the piece as a truly operatic fantasy. 
                  He doesn’t even burn through the two Paganini etudes, 
                  although I have to say his low-key approach cannot reclaim the 
                  musical value of the ‘La campanella’ etude from 
                  decades of self-aggrandizing virtuosi who have hijacked it in 
                  the decades since. His Hungarian Rhapsodies (6 and 9) are very 
                  good, even if they don’t knock your jaw clean to the floor. 
                  There are a couple technical slips, but mostly I can’t 
                  say his rhapsodies are better than, say, Jando’s. Little 
                  surprise to find that he hardly ever played them again.  
                     
                  The Chopin’s another story again: the two polonaises are 
                  in noble, gallant readings, with the legendary ‘Heroic’ 
                  Op 53 showcasing Gilels’ command of the epic and care 
                  over detail at once. The Ballade is excellently done, with real 
                  poetry and gentleness when called for but a powerfully angry 
                  final minute (those haunting quiet chords in the coda are excellently 
                  rendered). It rounds out a generous 80 minutes of fascinating 
                  playing.  
                     
                  Ward Marston’s sound restoration is heroic as always. 
                  The Scarlatti, from a 1955 Melodiya LP, sounds genuinely good, 
                  as does ‘Pesther Carnaval’; on the other hand, the 
                  final two Chopin selections are a bit constricted in piano tone 
                  and the Mozart/Liszt/Busoni fantasy is in sadly primitive shape. 
                  Hisses and pops are gone or reduced, but without any loss in 
                  presence for the piano itself, which is a relief; the only hint 
                  of extraneous noise aside from the Mozart/Liszt/Busoni is at 
                  the end of the last track. The booklet notes don’t discuss 
                  the music much, but are very helpful to Gilels collectors and 
                  others interested in the provenance of the recordings. For casual 
                  listeners, the rewards of these excellent recordings are to 
                  be had in the hearing.  
                     
                  Brian Reinhart   
                Reviews 
                  of the other Gilels volumes on Naxos Historical 
                 
                  
                 
                   
                 
                 
             
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