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              MDT 
              AmazonUK 
              AmazonUS  | 
            Claudio Arrau - The 80th Birthday 
              Recital  
              Ludwig van BEETHOVEN (1770-1827) 
               
              Sonata in C major Op.53 Waldstein 
              Sonata in E minor, Op.57 Appassionata,  
              Claude DEBUSSY (1862-1918) 
               
              Images Book 1 - Reflets dans l’eau  
              Franz LISZT (1811-1886)  
              Années de Pèelerinage: Les jeux d’eaux à 
              la Villa d’Este 
              Ballade No.2 in B minor  
              Fryderyk CHOPIN (1810-1849) 
               
              Scherzo No.1 in B minor  
                
              Claudio Arrau (piano)  
              rec. Avery Fisher Hall, NYC, 6 February 1983  
              TV Format - NTSC 4:3, Sound PCM Mono, Region Code 0 (worldwide); 
              Colour; Languages E, F, D, E  
                
              EUROARTS 2058678   
              [111:00]  
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              MDT 
              AmazonUK 
              AmazonUS  | 
          Ludwig van BEETHOVEN (1770-1827) 
             
            DVD 1    Sonata in C major Op.53 
            Sonata in C major Op.2 No.3 
            Sonata in C minor Op.111  
            DVD 2  
            Sonata in E flat major Op.27 No.1 
            Sonata in E major Op.109 
            Sonata in E minor, Op.57 Appassionata 
            Sonata in C sharp minor Op.27 No.2 Moonlight 
            Sonata in E flat major Op.81a Les Adieux  
              Claudio 
            Arrau (piano)  
            rec. Beethovenfest, Bonn, 1970 (DVD2) and 1977 (DVD1)  
            TV Format - NTSC 4:3, Sound PCM Mono, Region Code 0 (worldwide); Colour 
            (DVD1) and black and white (DVD2)  
              
            EUROARTS 2058708   
            [85:00 + 105:00]  | 
         
         
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                  Arrau’s impressive posthumous representation on video 
                  continues with these releases dedicated to his art. One is a 
                  two DVD set which covers two performances from the Beethovenfest 
                  in Bonn in the 1970s. The other documents his 80th 
                  birthday concert at Avery Fisher Hall in 1983.  
                     
                  The birthday concert was a typically heavyweight affair, opening 
                  with the Waldstein - a sonata with which he frequently 
                  opened recitals - and continuing with the Appassionata. 
                  This offered few concessions to frippery, frippery being in 
                  Arrau’s case a commodity in very short supply. The playing 
                  is in his best late style, if one can term it thus; powerful 
                  without becoming clogged or clotted, as could sometimes be the 
                  case in old age. Because of some cleverly positioned camera 
                  work, panning and zooming from the front of the stage but from 
                  beneath, we can see Arrau’s touch at the keyboard, and 
                  perhaps attempt to gauge its weight of depression; there is 
                  less opportunity to see his pedalling, but this is an occupational 
                  hazard of filmed piano concerts, where the main shot is the 
                  keyboard shot, whether laterally, from beneath, or above, or 
                  via reflections in the piano lid. Seldom does one ever see a 
                  shot of pedalling.  
                     
                  In general camera shots are best close-up; longer shots are 
                  rather cloudy, and lose a degree of clarity, but the extreme 
                  long shot, as if from the back of Avery Fisher Hall, which held 
                  almost three thousand that day, with plenty of people on stage, 
                  does suggest something of the rite that was being enacted that 
                  night. Neither of the sonatas is temporally greatly different 
                  from other filmed examples; there’s a BBC Celebrity recital 
                  from 1960 that is similar to this Appassionata though 
                  of course the sound is less rich. The Beethovenfest Waldstein 
                  is not dissimilar to this 1983 performance, though maybe just 
                  slightly lighter tonally.  
                     
                  After Beethoven the audience heard a slightly too rich Debussy 
                  Reflets dans l’eau and a powerful Lisztian brace 
                  - Les jeux d’eaux à la Villa d’Este 
                  and the brooding narrative that is the Ballade No.2 in 
                  B minor. Both attest to Arrau’s outstanding perception 
                  in this repertoire. Chopin’s Scherzo No.1 in B 
                  minor ends the evening triumphantly, and then the celebrations 
                  start. In his grey frock coat affair and cravat he is regaled 
                  by Placido Domingo, who wheels out a vast cake in the shape 
                  of a piano, and sings, along with the audience, an appropriate 
                  ‘Happy Birthday’.  
                     
                  There is one brief interview segment in which Arrau confesses 
                  that ‘deep down I’m a Romantic interpreter’ 
                  and that he needs Liszt ‘more and more’. Introductions 
                  and linking segments are by Martin Bookspan, who is in unctuous 
                  ‘host’ mode.  
                     
                  The Beethovenfest discs mark the 1970 and 1977 festivals, the 
                  former in black and white, and the latter in colour. The 1977 
                  concert is where we get the ‘reflection in the piano lid’ 
                  shot, drawing back therefore to reveal two Arraus, the conjunction 
                  of whom is the most artistically expressive and extreme moment 
                  in these two DVDs. Arrau’s tone is one of thick velvet. 
                  He brings out the Haydnesque quality of the C major Op 2 No.3. 
                  Op.111 is typically weighty in that late style, but the elevated 
                  nature of his playing of the Arietta should perhaps not 
                  have been subjected to a left/right montage shot. These binary 
                  directors!  
                     
                  The opening movement of the E flat major Op.27 No.1, which opens 
                  the 1970 footage, is noted as having been in a ‘restored 
                  sound version’, though I couldn’t find further elucidation. 
                  It sounds perfectly reasonable, which is maybe the point. There 
                  are a few distractingly shaky panning shots. But the picture 
                  definition remains good and there are less auteur-like moments 
                  from the director. Arrau is typically expansive in Op.109, playing 
                  its last movement with august control at quite a remove from 
                  his more stringent and ascetic German contemporary Friedrich 
                  Wührer. In this black and white footage one can also see 
                  Arrau play the Moonlight and Les Adieux, both 
                  performed with powerful intensity and control and not an ounce 
                  of bogus sentiment.  
                     
                  These DVDs are, fortunately, complementary, charting Arrau at 
                  different stages in his later life. Given the choice I would 
                  go for the Beethovenfest discs.  
                     
                  Jonathan Woolf  
                     
                  Masterwork Index: Beethoven piano sonatas 1-8 
                  ~~ 9-15 
                  ~~ 16-24 
                  ~~ 25-32 
                  
                  
                 
                 
               
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