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            Alexander GOLDENWEISER 
              (1875-1961) 
              Piano Music, Volume 1: Skazka, Op. 39 (publ. 1961) [7:18]; 
              Sonata-Fantasia, Op. 37 (1957-59?) [12:36]; Contrapuntal Sketches, 
              Op. 12 (c.1932) [58:30]. 
                
              Jonathan Powell (piano) 
              rec. Hurstwood Farm Piano Studios, Kent, 25-26 June 2006. DDD 
                
              TOCCATA CLASSICS TOCC 0044 [78:24] 
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                  There is an element of lineage around this recording. The excellent 
                  Jonathan Powell has championed the music of Sorabji so much: 
                  see my 
                  review of his performance of Opus Clavicembalisticum. 
                  Powell is a student of the renowned pedagogue Sulamita Aronovsky, 
                  who herself is a student of Goldenweiser himself. As at the 
                  Sorabji concert, Powell provides his own booklet notes. He writes 
                  beautifully and knowledgeably. 
                    
                  Goldenweiser is best known as a piano teacher at the Moscow 
                  Conservatoire, where he taught for some fifty years. A list 
                  of his pupils includes Lazar Berman, Samuil Feinberg, Grigory 
                  Ginzburg and Tatyana Nikolayeva. Of his own recordings as pianist, 
                  a performance of Scriabin’s Prometheus with Golovanov 
                  perhaps titillates the most - once available on Arlecchino, 
                  Archipel 
                  and perhaps still available on Boheme. 
                  There was a twenty year gap in Goldenweiser’s compositional 
                  output (after around 1912), but he still left a body of music 
                  that cried out for exploration, at least on the strength of 
                  this disc. 
                    
                  The Skazka, a form beloved of Medtner, brings forth 
                  from Goldenweiser a lovely sense of simplicity which flowers 
                  nicely into the counterpoint, which even here seems Goldenweiser’s 
                  home territory - as it turns out, it is. The use of a folktune 
                  is very evident around the three minute mark. The Scriabinesque 
                  Sonata-fantaisie, a memorial work to Alexander 
                  Goedicke, is very dark. Yet there is also much tenderness, 
                  very well delivered by Powell. There are some gorgeous textures 
                  here, and somehow the piece just escapes aimless meandering. 
                  The beautiful ending resonates on into the silence that follows. 
                    
                  The Contrapuntal Sketches is a work that proceeds through 
                  the major and minor keys in order (C major/minor followed by 
                  D flat major/C sharp minor and so on); a canon follows every 
                  Prelude and Fugue. There are two books, each of twelve pieces, 
                  and may represent the first Russian cycle in all keys. The first 
                  book, Goldenweiser stated, is pedagogic in nature and therefore 
                  the less demanding of the two, while the second part explodes 
                  any such self-imposed technical constraints - which is not at 
                  all to suggest that simplicity isn’t effectively used in Book 
                  II. 
                    
                  There is a delicious simplicity, indeed, to the D flat Canon 
                  (Book 1, No. 3), while the use of folk material is notable. 
                  This is aurally evident in the melodic shapes of the C sharp 
                  minor Preludes, an Adagio, for example. There are references 
                  to composers as diverse as Bach (inevitably) and Wagner (much 
                  less inevitably). Powell lavishes a huge amount of affection 
                  on these pieces, shaping the simpler pieces from book one with 
                  exquisite care. Perhaps the division of the sets into ‘easy’ 
                  and ‘hard’ is way over-simplistic, however. The scurrying lines 
                  of the E minor Prelude (No. 10) are finger-twistingly tough, 
                  and Powell despatches them with the carefree aplomb one would 
                  expect from this pianist. Powell also finds great serenity - 
                  witness the G minor Prelude, a sad pastorale, for example. 
                    
                  The pacing of the Prelude No. 19, seems exemplary, and the perfect 
                  companion to the dreamy counterpoint of the ensuing Fugue (A 
                  minor). Powell allows the music throughout to unravel at its 
                  own perfectly judged pace, perhaps nowhere more so than in the 
                  ruminative Prelude in B flat minor (No. 22). 
                    
                  If there is one criticism, it is that the recording is a little 
                  lacking in depth. It’s not enough to detract from Powell’s magnificent 
                  advocacy of Goldenweiser, though. This is an important disc. 
                    
                  Colin Clarke 
                    
                 
                                    
                  
                  
                  
                
                 
             
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