I’ve fairly recently become interested in ‘sound installation’ 
                  projects like this, initially not so much as a space-filling 
                  fait-accompli, but as a way of exploring parallels between 
                  music and the visual arts. These days there are endless possibilities 
                  in ways of transforming music and musical instruments into realms 
                  of dimension by which they become something which teases the 
                  boundaries of recognition, rather than remaining steadfastly 
                  the domain of craftsmen in a concert hall. This can be ‘music’ 
                  without beginning or end, with structural implications which 
                  often defy or cease to be relevant to analysis, but which consists 
                  of sounds which retain their identity and are instantly identifiable 
                  as being part of any one piece – from any point within that 
                  piece. Nature of the Night Sky is just such a work. 
                  
                  Having already tinkered in this sphere of creativity and being 
                  hopefully pencilled in for some slow music festival action at 
                  some point in the future, I was of course instantly attracted 
                  by the opportunity to hear Jeff Talman’s work. Nature of 
                  the Night Sky has been generated by using the oscillation, 
                  and therefore resonant frequencies – the ‘sound’ of stars. Working 
                  closely with Dr. Daniel Huber, an astrophysicist currently working 
                  at the Sydney Institute for Astronomy, Jeff Talman describes 
                  the process of filtering “the dense packs of resonance in Daniel’s 
                  modelled star sounds... to extract each star’s principal resonant 
                  frequencies.” These were then mixed and overlaid, “to create 
                  the abstract, sonic-temporal forms of the work.” 
                  
                  This all creates a fascinating and indeed a ‘haunting’ effect 
                  as perceived by some commentators. Such resonances are forever 
                  trapped within the vacuum of space, so these are of course not 
                  real astral sounds, but you can close your eyes with this piece 
                  and immerse yourself in a cosmic space limited only by the extent 
                  of your own imagination. This is a binaural recording which 
                  is rather special when experienced though good headphones. Although 
                  the actual nature of each of the sounds given to each ‘note’ 
                  or frequency is similar, the location of each ‘star’ as it slowly 
                  emerges and recedes is almost tangible. 
                  
                  This is the kind of work which you have to accept for what it 
                  is, and use in whichever way suits you best. It’s not a work 
                  with conventional musical themes or development, but a constantly 
                  shifting field of sound which should awaken your imagination, 
                  but may also frustrate. It is in no way an unpleasant experience, 
                  though there are points in the piece at which smaller stars 
                  with higher frequencies cluster to create predominantly high 
                  sounds, the whistling tones making the cat leave the room when 
                  played through speakers. This is all gentle, low-impact stuff 
                  though, and I would imagine good for meditative use. There is 
                  a short sample on the New Domain website, 
                  and for what it’s worth the CD Baby ‘recommended if you like’ 
                  list cites Brian Eno, Morton Feldman and György Ligeti as comparable 
                  artistic voices, though this would have to be very work specific. 
                  An atonal Music for Airports might fit the bill in such 
                  a context. 
                  
                  Do I have any criticisms? Yes, but these are all observations 
                  of subjective philosophical and taste and shouldn’t put anyone 
                  off exploring the rich textures in Nature of the Night Sky. 
                  This is a piece which sticks rigorously to its Reinheit, 
                  its own self-contained concept and integrity, and this 
                  is clearly the maker’s intent and the way it should be. Aside 
                  from moments where the range of the sounds might arguably suggest 
                  the tones of some strange vocal choir, the sheer abstractness 
                  of the sounds is something I would want to do more with. Combine 
                  certain signals through an old-fashioned vocoder and you can 
                  quite easily achieve similar effects. True, there’s rarely anything 
                  really new under the sun these days, but having experienced 
                  Stockhausen’s final unfinished piece Cosmic Pulses and 
                  other extended electronic soundscape-type works, Nature of 
                  the Night Sky isn’t really taking us anywhere really novel. 
                  You could easily destroy the purity of this piece by introducing 
                  inappropriate elements, but I personally miss the tensions which 
                  might have been generated by including something from our planet 
                  or solar system. The effect of these solar resonances is remarkable, 
                  but Talman’s selection of resonant frequencies is of course 
                  also a subjective element. His Night Sky is pretty much 
                  atonal though some tonal relationships or virtual pedal-tones 
                  do hint at points of quasi-resolution. For me this is however 
                  a bit too easy. The wonder of an eternally shifting but never-resolving 
                  ‘celestial music’ would be more jaw-dropping if the eternally 
                  withheld promise of alignment and consonance were more present. 
                  
                  
                  Jeff Talman and Dr. Daniel Huber are set to collaborate on a 
                  new project based on the sound of the sun in 2012, so it looks 
                  as if there is more to be explored in this sonic investigation 
                  of our cosmic surroundings. I look forward to this, and wish 
                  both them and new label New Domain Records every success in 
                  ventures which are proving to be far more than merely fascinating. 
                  
                  
                  Dominy Clements