Marga Richter’s Variations and Interludes on Themes 
                  from Monteverdi and Bach is designated as a single 
                  movement. Helpfully Leonarda has tracked this into eleven segments. 
                  This helps with study and assimilation. The Prologue from Monteverdi’s 
                  Orfeo was used as the foundation for this set alongside 
                  Bach’s C Major Prelude from The Well-Tempered Clavier. 
                  The always tonal and fresh music runs to a minute more than 
                  three-quarters of an hour. It is magnificently serious (Cello 
                  Cadenza) and this is is completely in keeping with the points 
                  of origin. The music is grand (the Var 3a-5, limpid (Chorale 
                  4-6, Trio Cadenza, Piano Cadenza), imaginatively glittering, 
                  cold, strange and flightily prim (Violin Cadenza), imperiously 
                  urgent Var 6-7 and finally serene and rounded in its oratory. 
                  Interestingly the work was originally titled “… beside the 
                  still waters”. The three soloists seem, as far as one can 
                  tell, to be completely in tune with the music; nothing grates.
                   
                  The movements of the Richter are:-
                   
                  1. Introduction, Theme, Var. 1-3 [3:32]
                  2. Var. 3a, 3b, Interlude, Var. 4 (Chaconne) -5 [6:15]
                  3. Var. 6-7, Interlude, Chorale 1-3 [5:14]
                  4. Two before Chorale 4, - Chorale 6, Var. 8-9 (Fantasy) [4:32]
                  5. Var. 9 (cont), Var. 10 [4:00]
                  6. Trio Cadenza [3:20]
                  7. Cello Cadenza [4:46]
                  8. Violin Cadenza (Part I) [2:55]
                  9. Violin Cadenza (Part II), begin Piano Cadenza [2:42]
                  10. Piano Cadenza (cont), Interlude (tutti) Var. 11-12 [6:03]
                  11. Chorale 7-9, Theme, Coda [2:54]
                  12. Stately [3:05]
                  13. Sweetly, Flowing, Simply, Sweetly, Quirky, Flowing [6:09]
                  14. Explosive [4:00]
                  15. With a Latin Feel [1:52]
                  16. Hymnlike, Mad Procession, Serioso/Explosive; Hallucinatory 
                  [4:55]
                  17. With Dignity, Quasi Religioso [3:47]
                  18. Restless, Stately, Celebratory [3:15]
                   
                  Howard Harris studied at Juilliard with Sessions, Carter and 
                  Hall Overton. His half hour one movement Musicke for 
                  Dauncing Judicially is a saxophone concerto. It is 
                  tracked in seven segments. The inspiration came from a re-reading 
                  of Hesse’s Steppenwolf. The music explores the tension 
                  between jazz and the baroque music that forms the object of 
                  adulation for Hesse’s hero. The jazz is, by and large, voiced 
                  by Gilbert Sabitzer’s alto saxophone – I never became aware 
                  of the other members of the Carinthian Sax Quartet. The music’s 
                  grave and even melancholic mien fits adroitly with the austere 
                  beauties of the Richter. The harpsichord stalks Harris’s pages 
                  which are sometimes fraught with dense-woven complexity. The 
                  synergy and conflict between classical sources and jazz in all 
                  its slinky wonderment are sold for all they are worth – magnificently 
                  so at the start of the Quasi Religioso. The stately 
                  finale at times touches on similar moments of Handel and Gabrieli 
                  in Hovhaness. Nyman also came to mind once or twice though I 
                  can assure readers that this is by no means a minimalist piece.
                
Rob Barnett
                   
                  See also earlier review 
                  by Paul Shoemaker.