Hansgeorg Schmeiser is originally from Graz, and now performs 
                  as the principal flute of the Vienna Volksoper Orchestra, following 
                  studies with Alain Marion in Paris and Wolfgang Schulz in Vienna. 
                  
                    
                  This disc of works for solo flute comprises a range of repertoire 
                  from the traditional - Bach and Stamitz - to the contemporary 
                  - including Takemitsu and Fukushima. This serves to demonstrate 
                  the scope of the flute’s range of expression and musical capabilities. 
                  The liner-notes explain that each of the works has a link with 
                  Germany, some of them with obvious connections, but others more 
                  obscure, such as the works by Takemitsu and Fukushima. 
                    
                  Takemitsu’s Air opens the disc, a relatively simple work 
                  which takes influence from Debussy as well as from Takemitsu’s 
                  native Japanese culture. Schmeiser’s sound is rich and dark, 
                  and one can detect the subtle characteristics of his platinum 
                  flute. The music is well phrased and performed with a good understanding 
                  of the pace of development and the importance of silence. 
                    
                  Younghi Pagh-Paan’s Dreisam-Nore features some soaring 
                  high-register melodies and retains the Eastern style that can 
                  be heard in Takemitsu, although with more pronounced effects, 
                  such as quarter-tones and wide vibrato. Pagh-Paan is a Korean 
                  composer who studied with Ferneyhough and Huber in Freiburg. 
                  It is curious to think that Pagh-Paan is only a couple of years 
                  younger than Ferneyhough, and that this work was composed in 
                  the same year as Unity Capsule; the relative simplicity 
                  of this work is a stark contrast to Ferneyhough’s, but is an 
                  important part of its success. This is a beautiful piece, which 
                  appears here in its first recording, and deserves wider exposure. 
                  
                    
                  The third of the Eastern-influenced pieces is Fukushima’s Mei, 
                  a frequently performed work which was composed in 1962 and features 
                  a dramatic range of expression. Schmeiser’s performance is as 
                  good as any I’ve heard, with a rich low register, yet bright 
                  in the heights and with a good dynamic range. He captures the 
                  style well, with shakuhachi-style attacks, glissandi and an 
                  expressive tone. The end is particularly beautiful, played with 
                  a hollow effect which is allowed to disappear into silence. 
                  
                    
                  Hindemith’s Acht Stücke are short and full of character. 
                  Each of the eight miniatures is well formed and has a sense 
                  of controlled focus. Karg-Elert’s Sonata appassionata 
                  shares the sense of concentration of language, and possesses 
                  a display of technical virtuosity. The solo line contains both 
                  a sense of melody and of harmony, and in that respect has connections 
                  with Bach. This one movement piece is in ternary form, with 
                  material from the opening recurring following a languid central 
                  section. This is a good rendition, although there are a few 
                  very minor technical imperfections. I would have liked a greater 
                  sense of excitement towards the work’s final climax. 
                    
                  The Capriccio-Sonata by Johann Stamitz provides a stark 
                  stylistic contrast, with the early Classical side feeling pure 
                  and uncomplicated after the intensity of Karg-Elert and Hindemith. 
                  Schmeiser’s phrases are nicely shaped, and there is an elegance 
                  of the melodic line which comes through well. The central slow 
                  movement is played with a particular sense of tenderness. 
                    
                  The disc ends with two of the most well-known unaccompanied 
                  flute works, the sonatas by C.P.E. and J.S. Bach. Both works 
                  are in A minor and have a wonderful sense of bass contour and 
                  melody, especially in the opening movements. The C.P.E. Bach 
                  sonata has three movements, in the form of a slow movement followed 
                  by two allegros, while J.S.’s takes on more of the form of a 
                  dance suite, with four movements. The playing is good, with 
                  a lovely sense of style, and an evenness of tone throughout 
                  the registers. 
                    
                  This is a well produced and enjoyable disc, with Schmeiser demonstrating 
                  his ability to perform a range of musical styles effectively 
                  and with understanding. 
                    
                  Carla Rees