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              CD: MDT 
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            Santo - Sacred Songs 
               
              Johann Joseph FUX (1660-1741) 
               
              Alleluja (Plaudite, sonat tuba)  
              César FRANCK (1822-1890) 
               
              Panis angelicus (1872)  
              Adolphe Charles ADAM (1803-1856) 
               
              Cantique de Noël (O Holy Night) (1847)  
              Vincenzo BELLINI (1801-1835) 
               
              Qui sedes from Mass in A minor  
              George Frideric HANDEL (1685-1759) 
               
              Comfort ye - Ev’ry valley from Messiah (1742)  
              Gioacchino ROSSINI (1792-1868) 
               
              Domine Deus from Petite Messe solennelle (1864 & 
              1867), Qui tollis; Gratias agimus tibi from Messa 
              di gloria (1820)  
              Franz SCHUBERT (1797-1828) 
               
              Ave Maria (1825)  
              Joseph HAYDN (1732-1809) 
               
              Mit Würd’ und Hoheit angetan from Die Schöpfung 
              (The Creation) (1796-1798)  
              Ariel RAMÍREZ (1921-2010) 
               
              Kyrie from Misa criolla (1964)  
              John Francis WADE (1711-1786) 
               
              Adeste fideles (O Come All Ye Faithful) (credited with) 
              Juan Diego FLÓREZ (b. 
              1973)  
              Santo  
                
              Juan Diego Flórez (tenor)  
              Nicoletta Mezzini (organ, harpsichord)  
              Ulrich Stephan Breddermann (trumpet: Fux)  
              Luca Milani (clarinet: Bellini) 
              Gianluca Pellegrino (cor anglais: Rossini)  
              Carlos Ayala (guitar: Florez), Armando ‘Pani’ Becerra 
              (charango, siku: Florez), Edgar Espinoza Espinoza (quenas: Florez) 
               
              Coro del Teatro Comunale di Bologna/Paolo Vero  
              Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna/Michele Mariotti  
              rec. Teatro Manzoni, Bologna, Italy, 15-27 January 2010, DDD  
              Booklet enclosed with notes in English, French, German and sung 
              texts in the original with translations in English, French, German 
               
                
              DECCA 478 2254 [67.00]   
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                  According to Flórez’s own words: “Sooner 
                  or later a tenor has to record a sacred CD; it’s part 
                  of the life of a tenor…”. With Santo, he 
                  is fulfilling what he sees as a tenor’s obligation. Whether 
                  one agrees with his statement or not is irrelevant; what is 
                  important is that although his CD contains some very popular 
                  pieces, it is neither your average recital of sacred songs nor 
                  your usual recording of Christmas Carols. To my mind, the difference 
                  is, on the one hand, the inclusion of pieces by Rossini that 
                  are seldom sung and, on the other, a short composition by Flórez 
                  himself. These features combined with carefully selected pops 
                  make for an irresistible anthology, which one will want to listen 
                  to any time of the year. It is bound to appeal to any person 
                  who loves music and singing, irrespective of their religious 
                  beliefs or lack.  
                   
                  Flórez is here in great form and exceptionally fine voice. 
                  In his customary style, he glides effortlessly through the coloratura 
                  pieces. He delivers sparkling vocal fireworks, as easily as 
                  if he was chatting with a friend over lunch and this is accomplished 
                  in his crystal clear trademark manner. Additionally, his impeccable 
                  legato and elegant, refined phrasing shine through in 
                  the more delicate and intimate songs.  
                     
                  The most accomplished moments of this recital are arguably the 
                  compositions by Rossini. I say arguably because Flórez’s 
                  singing is outstanding in every single piece. That said it is 
                  patent that Rossini is the composer whose music he feels most 
                  comfortable with. He states as much in the booklet notes when 
                  he says that “Rossini is special; it clicks well…”! 
                   
                     
                  In Santo, Flórez offers three pieces by Rossini, 
                  two of which, Qui tollis and Gratias agimus tibi, 
                  from the composer’s Messa di Gloria, are seldom 
                  heard. I cannot remember any tenor in recent times that has 
                  recorded them or even sung them in concert. Both pieces are 
                  ideal for his voice and very much in the bel canto tradition 
                  of the first half of the 19th Century, with which 
                  Flórez has made his name. The pieces were originally 
                  written for two different tenors but he decided to do both and 
                  delivers them with exceptional quality: His technique is flawless 
                  and while he undoubtedly chose them to showcase his voice, he 
                  never allows virtuosity to overwhelm the music. His performance 
                  is tasteful, well judged and incredibly beautiful. The third 
                  Rossini offering is Domine Deus from his better known 
                  Petite Messe solennelle and again Flórez’s 
                  performance is simply superb, giving the listener the impression 
                  that the composer had him specifically in mind when writing 
                  the piece. Staying with thebel canto repertoire of the 
                  first half of the 19th Century, the tenor then gives 
                  us a piece by Bellini, Qui sedes, from the composer’s 
                  Mass in A Minor. It is a lovely, melodic excerpt introduced 
                  by a rather pretty clarinet solo, lovingly played by Luca Milani. 
                  Flórez does it full justice delivering the goods with 
                  great sensibility and bright, sparkling high notes that warm 
                  the heart.  
                     
                  Besides Rossini and Bellini, Flórez sings - and I believe 
                  for the first time - Handel and Haydn. Handel is a logical choice 
                  for a tenor of his kind: The composer’s writings for voice 
                  fall definitely in the bel canto category, as he often 
                  composed for some of the greatest castrato singers of his time 
                  and, as is generally known, the notion of bel canto comes 
                  from the age of the castrati. Haydn is perhaps a choice that 
                  one would not immediately associate with Juan Diego Flórez 
                  but he does sing Mozart rather beautifully; so why not Haydn? 
                  Besides, who wouldn’t wish to sing something from Die 
                  Schöpfung, one of the composer’s most magnificent 
                  works and arguably his masterpiece? Flórez’s rendition 
                  of Mit Würd’ und Hoheit angetan is exceptionally 
                  sung; he is convincing and appears to feel the text deeply, 
                  even though, in the booklet notes, he says that the German language 
                  does not come naturally to his Latin sensibility! While this 
                  may be true - he appears slightly hesitant with some words, 
                  particularly where a vowel has an “umlaut” as in 
                  breitgewölbt or Frühlings - or a word 
                  has the “ch” sound as in aufgerichtet or 
                  lächelt - he sings with great clarity and expression, 
                  and does not sound artificial at all. On the other hand, his 
                  reading of Handel’s Comfort ye - Ev’ry valley 
                  did not quite convince me. The piece is technically flawless, 
                  effectively delivered; however, it comes across as a little 
                  too academic and dry, lacking emotion. While Flórez may 
                  feel comfortable with English, it actually appears otherwise. 
                   
                     
                  As for the most popular pieces in this recital, the singing 
                  is also excellent: Fux’s Alleluia really suits 
                  his voice and he does a great job with it, engaging in a joyful 
                  “dialogue” with the clear trumpet playing of Ulrich 
                  Stephan Breddermann who is in strong form here. Franck’s 
                  Panis angelicus, Wade’s Adeste fideles or 
                  Ramírez’s Kyrie are for a singer of Flórez’s 
                  calibre almost like a walk in the park! He sails through them 
                  with effortless confidence and his youthful, bright timbre gives 
                  the pieces an appealing freshness that I have seldom heard before. 
                  For Schubert’s Ave Maria, Flórez chose to 
                  sing the better known text in Latin, which reflects the traditional 
                  Roman Catholic prayer “Ave Maria”, instead of the 
                  lesser known original, which was part of a set of seven songs 
                  that Schubert wrote for Walter Scott’s epic poem The 
                  Lady of the Lake. I was slightly disappointed with his choice; 
                  however, the delicacy of his legato line and the subtle 
                  manner in which he performs the piece more than compensate for 
                  the religious text, which differs from the context of Scott’s 
                  poem. As for Adam’s Cantique de Noël, Flórez 
                  cleverly decided to sing the first strophe in French and the 
                  second in English, which appeals to a wider audience. His interpretation 
                  of Adam’s piece, which is too often (and not so well) 
                  sung, is truly radiant. It is not a difficult piece to sing 
                  for a tenor like Flórez but he sings it with irresistible 
                  warmth. I found his rendition deeply moving and it made me really 
                  enjoy the song as if I was hearing it for the first time.  
                     
                  Finally and as the last offer of the CD, Flórez introduces 
                  a composition of his own, Santo, which gives the album 
                  its title. It is a short piece (only 3:38) and it clearly demonstrates 
                  the tenor’s confidence in himself as an artist. In the 
                  notes, he states that composing and orchestrating are his hobby, 
                  thus indicating that he is not completely serious about it; 
                  however, he was serious enough to record it. It is a religious 
                  piece of sorts. The lyrics refer to the Lord God of the Universe 
                  and that heaven and earth are full of His glory. It draws deeply 
                  on Flórez’s own national roots, with Peruvian folk 
                  music and rhythms, as well as real Peruvian instruments and 
                  a reference to the Peruvian Andes in the text. To me, these 
                  Peruvian features are what make the piece attractive and give 
                  it a certain originality. The melody is pretty enough and designed 
                  to make his voice shine, which it does. There are some interesting 
                  orchestral moments and his use of the chorus is respectable, 
                  underlining the natural beauty of his tone and lending the piece 
                  some class.  
                     
                  The orchestra and coro del Teatro Communale di Bologna are in 
                  excellent form throughout and are effectively led by young Michelle 
                  Mariotti, a sympathetic conductor very much in tune with Flórez’s 
                  artistry and style of singing.  
                     
                  All in all and although I am not one who really goes for sacred 
                  music, I thoroughly enjoyed this recital. The recording is elegant 
                  and stylish from an accomplished, confident artist, at the top 
                  of his powers. The singing is outstanding and one easily forgets 
                  that one is listening to sacred music, as it refreshingly feels 
                  like a night at the opera!  
                     
                  Margarida Mota-Bull  
                     
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
             
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