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             Songs of Yesterday  
              York BOWEN (1884 – 1961)  
              Sonatina for recorder and piano, Op. 121 (1947) [11:50]  
              Edmund RUBBRA (1901 – 1986)  
              Sonatina for treble recorder and harpsichord, Op. 128 (1965) [11:37] 
               
              Cyril SCOTT (1879 – 1970)  
              Aubade for treble recorder and piano (1952)  
              Herbert MURRILL (1909 – 1952) 
               
              Sonata for treble recorder and harpsichord (1950) [7:27]  
              Walter LEIGH (1905 – 1942)  
              Sonatina for treble recorder and piano (1939) [10:06]  
              Edmund RUBBRA  
              Passacaglia sopra ‘Plusieurs regrets’, Op. 113 (1962) [4:54]  
              Lennox BERKELEY (1903 – 1989) 
               
              Sonatina for treble recorder and piano, Op. 13 (1939) [10:56]  
                
              Dan Laurin (recorder), Anna Paradiso (harpsichord and piano)  
              rec. July 2009, Nybrokajen 11 (the former Academy of Music), Stockholm, 
              Sweden  
                
              BIS–CD-1785 [67:27]   
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                  To those of us who started listening to music in the late 1950s 
                  and early 1960s the name Carl Dolmetsch (1911 – 1997) is still 
                  a name that evokes memories. His father Arnold was one of the 
                  central figures in the early music movement and Carl became 
                  the first recorder player of some importance during the 20th 
                  century. Baroque music was important to him – that’s where there 
                  was a repertoire for his instrument – but he also felt that 
                  he needed contemporary music for his instrument. When he gave 
                  his first recital in Wigmore Hall in February 1939 – together 
                  with Joseph Saxby, who was his musical partner for sixty years 
                  – there was not yet any contemporary music available and so 
                  he performed a composition of his own. Music journalist Manuel 
                  Jacobs, who was already an enthusiast for the recorder then 
                  set to work to try to persuade some young composers to write 
                  for the recorder. One of the fruits of this effort was Lennox 
                  Berkeley’s Sonatina, which he included in his next recital 
                  at Wigmore in November the same year. This work and a good handful 
                  of other works commissioned by Dolmetsch are included in this 
                  programme, played by the Swedish virtuoso Dan Laurin, by many 
                  considered to be the foremost player of the instrument in his 
                  generation.  
                   
                  The music here is generally agreeable and accessible. It may 
                  be regarded as sacrilege to reveal that my wife and I on several 
                  occasions have played the disc as wall-paper music during our 
                  Friday and Saturday dinners, which in itself is proof of its 
                  versatility. You savour the first drop of the dry martini together 
                  with the melodious and entertaining first movement of Bowen’s 
                  Sonatina. You slump back for a handful of peanuts during 
                  the relaxed and dreamy Andante tranquillo and you are 
                  alerted to stand up and walk into the dining-room by the sprightly 
                  virtuosic Allegro giocoso. A really charming composition 
                  and you are already in high spirits when you sit down at the 
                  table.  
                   
                  The slightly dry neo-classicist Sonatina by Rubbra goes 
                  well with the white wine and the raw spiced salmon, an ancient 
                  Scandinavian first course. The use of harpsichord as accompanying 
                  instrument clearly relates the music to olden days, most obviously 
                  in the final variations on a song by 16th century 
                  composer Vazquez.  
                   
                  Cyril Scott’s Lotus Land – in Fritz Kreisler’s famous 
                  recording – has long been a favourite piece while clearing the 
                  table and bringing in the main course - the kitchen staff is 
                  free on Friday and Saturday evenings – so what is more natural 
                  than using the impressionist and slightly oriental Aubade 
                   for the same purpose.  
                   
                  Herbert Murrill’s Sonata is not the long and serious 
                  work one would expect as a contrast to the more light-hearted 
                  sonatinas previously heard. No, this is the shortest composition 
                  on this disc – bar Rubbra’s Passacaglia – and, truth 
                  to tell, it is so charming and uplifting that we just have to 
                  wait for some minutes and listen. The steak is too hot anyway! 
                  A delicate first movement, a light and airy and swift-moving 
                  second movement, nervously fluttering, a calm and beautiful 
                  third movement with a feeling of folk-song, though the liner-notes 
                  refer to plainchant. There we are. The concluding gigue-like 
                  Allegro non troppo, only 1:13, is a signal to start eating. 
                   
                   
                  And there, I’m afraid, interest wavers a bit when we reach Walter 
                  Leigh’s Sonatina, maybe due to the juicy sirloin and 
                  the aroma of the claret, but we do appreciate, anyway, the contemplative 
                  Larghetto, which seems to be the musical centre of this 
                  piece. Leigh, I remember to tell my wife, wrote this music in 
                  1939 but it was not performed in the November recital. It was 
                  published in 1944 but then Leigh was already dead, having been 
                  killed in action in North Africa in 1942. We do, however, appreciate 
                  Rubbra’s Passacaglia from 1962. It’s rhythmically and 
                  harmonically the boldest of these compositions and a splendid 
                  intellectual repose. Then it’s time for a second helping, accompanied 
                  by Berkeley’s Sonatina, that pioneering work from 1939. 
                  A disciple of Nadia Boulanger, Berkeley was rather French in 
                  style. The piece boasts a central Adagio that glides 
                  nobly and gently and is followed by an elegant Allegro moderato, 
                  rather in the Poulenc mould.  
                   
                  End of disc and end of dinner. No, not quite. There is dessert 
                  to follow but it is normally accompanied by the sounds of silence. 
                   
                   
                  Songs of Yesterday is a valuable document and a tribute 
                  to one of the great instrumentalists of the 20th 
                  century. The compositions may not be barnstormers – well, Rubbra’s 
                  Passacaglia has those extra ingredients that make you 
                  sit up, but the rest is highly attractive and the playing is 
                  superb. Fans of recorder music will want the disc, no doubt, 
                  but those who still regard the recorder as a beginners’ instrument 
                  before changing over to ‘real’ instruments should definitely 
                  hear this and presumably many will revise their opinion.  
                   
                  Göran Forsling  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                   
                 
             
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