This is the second Centaur release from UK-based electronics 
                  composer and drummer, Joseph Livingstone. The opening track 
                  is a collaboration with violinist Jo Quigley, and the influence 
                  of an Irish classical sound is clearly in evidence. This is 
                  a slow-paced and expansive piece, which is tinged with nostalgia. 
                  The electronics track for the most part recreates instrumental 
                  sounds, through the use of samples. This is reasonably effective, 
                  but it doesn’t have the same sense of life in the sound as it 
                  would with live musicians. I’d love to hear an orchestra with 
                  this piece. 
                    
                  Hieronymus has a filmic feel, and a richly imaginative 
                  tapestry of sounds comes together in a quirky combination of 
                  rhythm and melody. Poet’s Corner has a jazz feel, and 
                  Livingstone’s drum-playing is an enjoyable feature. Group 
                  thought is a philosophical work, which deals with the topic 
                  of group affinities in humans. This is the most purely electronic 
                  work on the disc so far, with some interesting treatments of 
                  a recorded piano sound. There’s also a sense of disturbance, 
                  before the music calms to a series of repeated patterns and 
                  warm sounds. This reminded me a little of the sound-world of 
                  Gavin Bryars’ work, The Sinking of the Titanic. 
                    
                  Track 5, Keep the Florists Busy returns to a lively jazz 
                  feel, with the drums once again making a significant appearance. 
                  Livingstone clearly has impressive skills as a drummer. I feel 
                  this is one of the strongest tracks on the disc so far. The 
                  Hallelujah Door makes reference to the 9/11 attacks and 
                  considers the potential of a door ‘acting as a separator between 
                  life and death’. The subject-matter is dealt with well, and 
                  there is a sense of despair combined with a feeling of timelessness. 
                  
                    
                  He Liked this place is a reflective description of a 
                  churchyard, which has a poignant feel. It is well considered 
                  in terms of its musical material. I particularly enjoyed the 
                  distorted organ sounds at the end. Physical Overtures, 
                  the title track of the disc, returns to a jazz feel. Karl 
                  has an oriental feel, with Eastern percussion instruments creating 
                  an exotic atmosphere. The wah-wah pipe organ is enjoyable, but 
                  I found little connection between that and the oriental percussion. 
                  The many moods of this piece felt like a montage rather than 
                  a unified piece. The final track of the disc is New York 
                  is Rome, taking its title from a quote by John Lennon. Using 
                  repeated patterns, this electronic piece has a dream-like quality 
                  which draws the disc to a gentle close. 
                    
                  The constant change between styles on this disc is in some ways 
                  refreshing in that the variety prevents the tracks feeling too 
                  similar. That said, it’s also a little disconcerting, as the 
                  sense of seriousness created through the style of He Liked 
                  this Place and the Hallelujah Door seems trivialized 
                  by the jazz interludes. I don’t get a clearly consistent sense 
                  of Livingstone’s style as a composer. I’d be interested to hear 
                  a disc of Livingstone’s drumming pieces, separately from a disc 
                  of his electronic compositions. This should open the door to 
                  achieving a greater consistency. Nevertheless, this is a composer 
                  with an interesting voice, and the tracks are constructed with 
                  a sense of imagination. 
                    
                
Carla Rees