This was actually the first disc of John Ellis’s music to appear. 
                  The second was of songs for voice and organ which came out in 
                  2002 on the Dunelm label (DRD0194 - see review) 
                  which is now part of the Divine Art group. 
                  
                  John Ellis studied medicine in Manchester specialising in paediatrics. 
                  Like so many doctors, he discovered early on that music grabbed 
                  him just as much as medicine. It is no surprise then to find 
                  that he has been a church organist and composer for most of 
                  his life. Organ music and songs have been his predominant interest 
                  but he has recently had performed an enchanting flute sonata. 
                  
                  
                  I should declare that both John and I are members of the Lakeland 
                  Composer’s Group and we have known each other for some time. 
                  I have got to know some of his music quite well and conducted 
                  some of his church music and he has played some of my music. 
                  Even so this disc had a few surprises for me. 
                  
                  St. Ann’s Manchester is a Georgian (sometimes called Renaissance) 
                  church of 1712 which is in the city centre. It has a 1730 organ 
                  situated in the north-west gallery having been located there 
                  at its 1887 restoration. Its full history is given in the booklet. 
                  The composer writes about the music but the authorship of the 
                  rest, including the profiles and organ history, is anonymous. 
                  
                  
                  The disc opens with what is the longest and in many ways the 
                  most sophisticated work on the disc. It’s a very fine ‘Allegro 
                  and Passacaglia’ in which the link between the two sections 
                  is that the ‘Tema’ used in the latter is derived from the opening 
                  bars of the former. This truly is organist’s music and could 
                  only have been composed by an organist. Although the composer 
                  writes about key, G major here, it is not an entirely tonal 
                  composition but inhabits a hinterland of tonalities. These eventually 
                  pull together into a sort of Howells-like language without being 
                  in any derivative. The lovely Pastorale in B has been described 
                  as “unmistakably English” as it strolls, often modally through 
                  “a variety of keys”. A suitable pre-service preamble. 
                  
                  A similarly nebulous and highly chromatic tonality can be heard 
                  in the ‘Meditation on the Coventry Carol’ which highlights the 
                  painful background to the famous text. I can’t say that I go 
                  much on the ‘Positive Krummhorn’ stop selected for the main 
                  melody but Ellis wanted its curious noise to denote ‘Herod, 
                  the king in his raging’. 
                  
                  The Whitsun plainchant hymn ‘Veni Creator’ is a very beautiful 
                  and popular melody and has been used as the basis of masses 
                  and motets and variations ever since the early Middle Ages. 
                  Ellis’s variants are short - possibly too short to really get 
                  their point across. Even so they never outstay their welcome 
                  and instead offer the organist a chance to show off which Ronald 
                  Frost most certainly does, I especially liked variation 4 with 
                  its 8ft swell flute and 4ft flute on the pedals. The full organ 
                  specification is given in the excellent booklet notes on page 
                  ten. 
                  
                  ‘Rockingham’ is the tune for ‘When I survey the wondrous cross’. 
                  This is set unremarkably and simply using the clarinet stop 
                  coupled to 4 foot pedals. Ellis calls it a meditation which 
                  really is a sort of written out improvisational doodle - something 
                  organists must do regularly. 
                  
                  The ‘Three Hymn Tune Voluntaries’ are similar stock-in trade 
                  pieces. It was a neat and original idea to turn the melody ‘Seelenbräutigam’ 
                  into a French-style musette. The tune Kings Lynn which makes 
                  up the third piece was collected by Vaughan Williams for the 
                  English Hymnal which with its bold chords and tuba stop could 
                  also serve as a recessional voluntary. Talking of which the 
                  ‘Three Short Voluntaries’ were written, during a church service 
                  apparently, a dull sermon I suspect. They would be suitable 
                  for ‘the reluctant organist’ in so far as they are undemanding 
                  if somewhat unmemorable in the case of number one, the ‘Chorale’. 
                  The little pieces serve a purpose which organists have to do 
                  for much of their life. In fact the second one, ‘Air’ has an 
                  irresistibly French accent which is quite haunting. 
                  
                  The composer readily admits that the ‘Suite in A’ subtitled 
                  a ‘Divertimento’ is “lighter music”. The same could be said 
                  of the ‘Concert Waltz’ composed the following year except that 
                  the latter has a few more serious moments in its extended scenario. 
                  Light music for organ is not common. Ronald Frost, superb and 
                  committed throughout, makes the suite sparkle with such delightful 
                  colours that it made me wish that Ellis might one day orchestrate 
                  the work. It falls into three brief movements of which the third, 
                  a fleet-footed Scherzino, especially caught my imagination. 
                  
                  
                  The disc ends with another hymn-based variations-cum-fantasia. 
                  This one is on the medieval theme ‘Orientis Partibus’, known 
                  in the old ‘Hymns Ancient and Modern’ as ‘Soldiers of the cross 
                  arise’. John Ellis retains the melody’s original modality and 
                  its rousing quality with the full organ, complete with a fine 
                  tuba stop, bringing the recital to a fine conclusion. 
                  
                  I have much enjoyed exploring John Ellis’s organ music some 
                  of which is available in print through ‘Fagus-Music’. It has 
                  charm, it is practical and is suitable for recital work or the 
                  Sunday-by-Sunday routine. The music is beautifully performed, 
                  recorded and annotated. Even for non-organists it would be well 
                  worth searching out. 
                  
                  Gary Higginson
                see also review 
                  of Volume 2
                  John ELLIS (b. 1943) 
                  Music for Organ: Volume 2: Variations on Picardy 
                  (2005); Scherzo-Fantasie (2002; Festive Voluntary (2006); 
                  Two Hymn-Tune Preludes (2000); Toccata (2002); Minuet (2002); 
                  Three Pieces for Organ (2003); Organ Symphony (2009) 
                  Robin Walker (organ) 
                  rec. Bolton Parish Church. No date given 
                  DIVINE ART DIVERSIONS DDA25087 [67:04]