This second instalment 
                  in the continuing cycle of Ries's piano concertos from Naxos 
                  is a disc for your wish-list.
                
Ries is more famous 
                  today for being Beethoven's pupil and biographer than for his 
                  own career in music. In his day he ranked with Hummel and, yes, 
                  even with Beethoven himself as one of Europe's greatest composer-pianists.  
                  Thanks to the efforts of Naxos and Allan Badley's Artaria Editions, 
                  we can now hear for ourselves what it was that so excited nineteenth 
                  century audiences.
                
All three works 
                  here show Ries to be a composer of originality, though one with 
                  a respect for his musical forebears.  It would go too far to 
                  call him daring or revolutionary.  Nonetheless, despite the 
                  backward glances at Mozart, his facility for contrasting grand 
                  orchestral statements with piano writing of a free, rhapsodic 
                  lyricism bridges the gap between Beethoven on the one hand and 
                  Chopin and Schumann on the other.
                
The Swedish National 
                  Air with Variations opens with a proud and darkly coloured 
                  orchestral flourish, which is immediately contrasted with a 
                  gently glittering statement from the piano.  This pattern of 
                  contrasts is repeated throughout the 15 minutes of this piece, 
                  as Ries plies his skill at conjuring variations, first dazzling, 
                  then soulful.  He casts the orchestra as chorus rather than 
                  as equal partner in dialogue, but he knows how to use its tone 
                  colours – listen to the lovely clarinet commentary about five 
                  minutes in, for example.
                
The Piano Concerto 
                  in C sharp minor is a delightful work, written largely on the 
                  road as Ries toured and then fled Russia in 1812.  It is natural 
                  to want to draw comparisons with Beethoven's C minor concerto 
                  of 12 years earlier, but similarities are few and comparisons 
                  unhelpful.  Apart from a few blustery tuttis, Ries uses the 
                  minor mode to spice harmonies and lend interest rather than 
                  to generate Beethovenian drama.  The material is predominantly 
                  lyrical but virtuosic in the outer movements.  The central slow 
                  movement lasts for less than five minutes, but is the heart 
                  of the concerto.  Here Ries'sw gentle lyricism calls for a Chopinesque 
                  rubato and lightness of touch.  His writing for orchestra, though, 
                  is better than Chopin's and full of interesting details and 
                  colourings.
                
The Introduction 
                  and Polonaise may have been composed 21 years after the 
                  other two pieces in this programme, but it demonstrates a remarkable 
                  consistency in Ries's idiom across the years.  This piece is 
                  full of Mozartean turns of phrase, but with harmonic touches 
                  that point to Schumann.  Again, there is some charming writing 
                  for the clarinets and flutes as they comment on the piano's 
                  discourse.
                
The Austrian pianist 
                  Christopher Hinterhuber plays with commitment and is a fine 
                  advocate for these works, just as able to command attention 
                  with flashes of fire as he is to lead the ear through the most 
                  delicate figurations.  Grodd and the Gävle Symphony Orchestra 
                  support him well enough, though there is a little raggedness 
                  in the upper registers of the violins towards the close of the 
                  Introduction and Polonaise.  The recorded sound is fine 
                  and the booklet notes by Allan Badley are interesting, though 
                  they hint at but do not explain the reconstruction of the score 
                  of the C sharp minor concerto.
                
              
All up, this disc 
                offers you satisfying performances of satisfying music.  How can 
                you refuse?
                
                Tim Perry
                 
                see also Review 
                by Colin Clarke of Vol.1 in this series