Ah, the wide open spaces 
                of Copland’s rural America. It’s a compelling 
                sound-world, one that serves almost 
                as a dictionary definition of ‘American 
                music’. Rhythmic, exciting, poignant, 
                lyrical, expansive and intimate, Copland’s 
                ‘populist’ music seems to communicate 
                something particularly wholesome about 
                America. Popular it has proven to be, 
                with dozens of recordings of Appalachian 
                Spring, Rodeo, Bill the 
                Kid etc. filling the catalogue. 
                Any new recording of such works, even 
                at budget price, must offer something 
                new to compete in an increasingly competitive 
                market. This new Naxos offering fits 
                the bill in terms of repertoire but 
                falls woefully short in terms of performance 
                and recording. 
              
 
              
First of all, the positives. 
                The disc gives us two rarities, Prairie 
                Journal and Letter from Home, 
                both composed for radio. Neither piece 
                contributes much to our understanding 
                of Copland or his music but both are 
                pleasant enough to listen to. Anyone 
                who knows the three pieces mentioned 
                above will recognise the idiom. Copland 
                himself recorded Letter from Home 
                (featured on a three CD set on Sony 
                SM3K46559) but Prairie Journal 
                has proven to be somewhat more elusive. 
                The performance here is decent enough, 
                ignoring the occasional split note from 
                the trumpet section. The recording, 
                however, is so cavernous and soft-grained 
                that much of the detail is lost. The 
                louder passages suffer from a large 
                amount of occlusion but it is the softer 
                passages that come off worst. There 
                is a wonderful section of string accompaniment 
                that shows Copland’s rhythmic writing 
                in the best and most subtle light. Here, 
                however, it takes the ear far too long 
                to pinpoint exactly what is going on 
                given the huge amount of reverberation. 
              
 
              
Rodeo, being 
                the best known piece on the disc, is 
                up against the stiffest competition. 
                ‘Buckaroo Holiday’ features some nice 
                solos, particularly from the trombone. 
                Yet again, the sound blunts any kind 
                of rhythmic impact, the result being 
                a rather generalised impression of what 
                should be vividly pictorial music. Compare 
                this with the searing immediacy of Bernstein 
                (Sony SACD SS87327) and you will hear 
                exactly the level of detail and sheer, 
                visceral excitement that is lacking 
                here. ‘Corral Nocturne’ goes fairly 
                well, although it does suffer from some 
                questionable intonation from the brass, 
                and the lower strings tend to dominate. 
                ‘Saturday Night Waltz’ is again plagued 
                by an inappropriate acoustic, but even 
                that cannot excuse the rhythmically 
                indistinct start of the waltz proper. 
                In this of all places, Copland is trying 
                to suggest innocence and intimacy, neither 
                of which is remotely implied here. The 
                ‘Hoe Down’ is fine as a performance, 
                but once more let down by the recording. 
              
 
              
In 1963, André 
                Previn recorded a brash, exciting recording 
                of The Red Pony. That recording 
                is still available on a budget priced 
                Sony compilation of Copland’s orchestral 
                works (Sony SBK62401). Whilst the new 
                recording doesn’t surpass it - in sound 
                or performance - it is quite effective, 
                bringing out the evocative qualities 
                inherent in Steinbeck’s source novel. 
                Again, the idiom will be familiar to 
                those who know any of Copland’s more 
                popular works and it is certainly not 
                an inconsiderable piece. 
              
 
              
Ultimately, however, 
                neither the performances nor recording 
                justify purchasing this disc unless 
                you are desperate to add the two rarer 
                pieces to your collection. For those 
                simply looking for a recording of Rodeo, 
                Bernstein is the benchmark. If modern 
                sound is vital, then Slatkin (HMV Classics 
                HMV5867212) offers not only great performances 
                and sonics, but includes an extra ‘piano 
                interlude’ not found on other recordings. 
              
 
              
Owen E. Walton 
                
              
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