This
Ardennes-born pupil of Gluck wrote some forty-two operas
of which these days most people know only the overtures.
For years Méhul lived on among English-speaking audiences
because Beecham championed La Chasse du Jeune Henri and
several of the other operatic overtures. You can hear him
in Timoléon; Le Trésor Supposé and La
Chasse du Jeune Henri on Sony (see review). La
Chasse was also taken up by Albert Wolff who can be heard
on the Timpani label (see review).
The symphonies might seem
to be something of a side-show to his many operas but they
are in fact much more than merely estimable. These are handsome
works that move and sing with an elegance that draws sustenance
from precise yet springy performances from Swierczewski and
his Lisbon orchestra.
La Chasse instantly announces
a 34 year old composer at ease with the idiom of late Mozart
and early Beethoven. That sighing initial theme is in the
style of the great Wolfgang. Horn-calls and quiet galloping
ostinati build tension and prepare or track through the ground
for Weber’s overtures and symphonies and for Beethoven. It
is not the last time that we will catch fugitive echoes of
Beethoven 5 which are also evident in the bristlingly athletic
finale of the First Symphony which also recalls Rossini.
Intriguingly the start of La Chasse recalls George
Butterworth’s Banks of Green Willow.
The Second Symphony contrasts
grandmaster gesture with affable and warm writing that again
brings us to Mozart’s 40 and 41 and Beethoven’s first two
symphonies. The finale has a lovely liquid sense of movement.
I wonder if the composer heard his symphonies played this
well during his own time; I rather doubt it. Like all these
works they are cleanly orchestrated – a joy to hear.
Le Trésor Supposé is touched
with Mozart’s Marriage of Figaro and with Beethoven’s Pastoral – supple
and pleasing music.
The first two symphonies
are not unknown to collectors but number 3 and 4 were only
discovered by David Charlton in 1979. The Third again
has the effervescent irrepressible energy of Mozart’s Jupiter bustling
and inspirational in the outer movements. The shade of Beethoven
is very strong in the Andante. The Fourth Symphony is
in four movements unlike the Third. Méhul uses the horns
cannily yet assertively. The cellos present a broad and warm ‘Pilgrims’ March’ over
a cockle-warming pizzicato in the Andante. The finale is
a thing of sheer fly-away delight and it is magnificently
paced and performed.
What we hear has surely
benefited from the extended preparation time evident from
the session dates. The recording is notably clean and lively.
It recreates what sounds to be a believable and agreeable
acoustic.
Ths disc is well annotated
by the leading authority on Méhul: David Charlton who thankfully
writes like a communicator rather than an academic but with
the gravity of someone who knows his subject from firsthand
sources.
If
you seek a more modest bargain price introduction to Méhul
then try the first two symphonies on Naxos
8.555402 with the Rhenish Philharmonic Orchestra/Jorge Rotter
and Warner Apex 0927 49535 2 with Les Musiciens du Louvre/Marc
Minkowski (see review); both discs from the late 1980s.
In these days when we
can hear the symphonies of Ries and Cannabich do not neglect
Méhul the symphonist. He has the capacity to delight still
and these recordings are a sublime avenue through which to
approach this composer.
Rob Barnett
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