Comparative review 
                http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2004/Mar04/hurlstone.htm 
              
William Hurlstone was 
                a major "up-and-coming" composer 
                at the turn of the 18/19 century, but 
                after his death at the age of thirty 
                he was little heard of, except among 
                wind players. This situation was alleviated 
                by the release of several recordings 
                by Lyrita in the late ’seventies and 
                early ’eighties. The recording under 
                discussion here, however, was one of 
                the Lyrita CDs made in the nineties 
                and has recently been reissued. 
              
 
              
Hurlstone’s Variations 
                on an Original Theme was written 
                when the composer was only twenty and 
                still a student at the RCM. While there 
                are heavy echoes of Brahms and Parry 
                it already illustrates his ability with 
                variation form, which he would demonstrate 
                again. The theme and first variations 
                must have sounded almost baroque to 
                the work’s original listeners, but the 
                fourth and fifth variations betray the 
                Brahms influence. The composer removed 
                the sixth variation from the original 
                score but it is played here and along 
                with the following two variations shows 
                the composer’s growing melodic ability 
                and his talent for getting the sound 
                he wants from an orchestra. The C-minor 
                tenth variation is brooding while the 
                eleventh is autumnal, with imaginative 
                use of variation technique. In the last 
                two or three variations and the finale 
                Hurlstone truly shows his originality. 
                He would have gone far had he lived 
                and these Variations do not suffer by 
                a comparison with the contemporary sets 
                by Elgar and Parry. 
              
 
              
The "Hungarian" 
                Variations date from three years 
                later than the "Original" 
                and comprise a shorter and slighter 
                work. Brahms and Parry still loom on 
                the horizon to some degree and I doubt 
                that Brahms would have found the theme 
                very Hungarian. But there have been 
                some major changes since 1896: the orchestration 
                is even more assured and the composer’s 
                technique and melodic ability have both 
                grown, as is evidenced in the ninth 
                and tenth variations. The eighth variation 
                sounds the most Hungarian, but at the 
                same time reminds one of GRS 
                in the Enigma Variations. The 
                extensive final variation is the most 
                imaginative and like the last part of 
                the Variations on an Original Theme 
                shows a composer who is destined for 
                great things. 
              
 
              
A year after the "Hungarian" 
                Variations Hurlstone wrote music for 
                a version of the Snow White story 
                entitled The Magic Mirror, 
                although it was not performed until 
                1904. This was his most popular piece 
                through the short remainder of his life 
                and for some years afterward. It represents 
                another advance over the previously-discussed 
                pieces and could be considered his first 
                mature orchestral work. Here Hurlstone 
                shows a marked talent for musical characterization 
                and a real sense of drama. Each of the 
                characters is perfectly caught in the 
                music. The opening section sounds a 
                little like Edward German, but a German 
                who is both more serious and more capable. 
                Snow White in the Woods is charming 
                and shows that Hurlstone is not immune 
                to French influences. The title of the 
                third section March of the Dwarfs 
                might sound like Grieg or MacDowell, 
                but is not that at all, being quite 
                witty and original. I enjoyed the fourth 
                and fifth sections the most. Snow 
                White’s Death Sleep is charming, 
                a little like Fauré’s Dolly 
                and where one might expect the music 
                for the Prince to be stentorian or martial 
                Hurlstone accomplishes something very 
                different with clever orchestration. 
                The Intermezzo is similar to 
                Snow White’s Death Sleep 
                in mood, but more dramatic. The Witch 
                has an impressive demise, but that 
                is only part of what happens in the 
                last section which adroitly sums up 
                the entire story and makes one wish 
                there were more. 
              
 
              
The recordings Nicholas 
                Braithwaite made for Lyrita in the 1990s 
                have to count as some of the best he’s 
                ever done. This CD is no exception: 
                he has total command of the orchestra 
                and great understanding of how to make 
                Hurlstone’s sometimes sentimental music 
                sound as powerfully as it can. The sound 
                quality is also typical of Lyritas of 
                the 1990s: not rich, but better than 
                serviceable. A ground-breaking disc 
                when it first appeared and very welcome 
                back now. 
              
William Kreindler 
                 
              
see also review 
                by Colin Clarke
              
Lyrita 
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