The 
                  German organist Jurgen Sonnentheil has recorded works of a quite 
                  unknown composer, Wilhelm Middelschulte. Although Middelschulte 
                  was born in Germany, he lived for a long time in Chicago. His 
                  music is nevertheless typically German, featuring a strong feeling 
                  for harmony and counterpoint. His harmonic language is, in general, 
                  quite chromatic and comparable to that of composers such as 
                  August Gottfried Ritter. 
                Its 
                  difficult for me to be enthusiastic about this CD. The first 
                  work featured is a canonic fantasie on the BACH motif, and a 
                  fugue on four famous themes by J.S. Bach. The fantasie is in 
                  fact a passacaglia, with a lot of canonic elements in the voices 
                  which accompany the constantly repeated motif in the bass. The 
                  fugue is based on fugue subjects by Bach, including that of 
                  the d-minor fugue BWV 565, and the Ricercare from ‘Das Musikalischen 
                  Opfer’. Although the music contains a lot of ideas, its structure 
                  is very fragmentary and I missed the overall tension necessary 
                  to bind the piece together. Contrapuntal structures are very 
                  complicated. Although Middelschulte was a good craftsman, his 
                  music makes little emotional impact. Instead of variations featuring 
                  tension and resolution, the music quite often comes over as 
                  static and boring.
                The 
                  second piece is the ‘Konzert über ein Thema von Jos. Seb. Bach’. 
                  Most of the melodic material used in this composition is based 
                  on the theme of the e-minor fugue by Bach BWV 548. The work 
                  also contains a short Scherzo. I think Middelschulte’s music 
                  is most convincing in his non-contrapuntal passages, such as 
                  in this short movement. The CD ends with Bach’s famous Toccata 
                  and Fugue BWV 565 in an arrangement for organ and piano by Middelschulte. 
                  Again, I have the same feeling; although the composer adds a 
                  lot of notes to the original piece, all of them are completely 
                  unnecessary. 
                The 
                  sound of the Gerald Woehl Organ in Cuxhaven is warm and appropriate 
                  for performances of German romantic organ repertoire. Sometimes 
                  the instrument sounds a little too neo-baroque for me, especially 
                  in the initial speech of the principals, which is too direct. 
                  Jurgen Sonnentheil’s playing is fine, but not extremely convincing. 
                  The pianist Philip Mayers’ playing is, for my taste, too light 
                  in the fast passages of Bach’s Toccata and Fugue. One should 
                  play Middelschulte’s arrangement in a heavy and pathetic manner, 
                  rather than alla Ton Koopman…..
                Gijs Boelen