The contents of
                  this Regis disc were originally released in the early 1990s.
                  Despite its age it has mostly come up fresh and bright and
                  clean in sound and balance; the flute concertos sound especially
                  good. That new-minted quality also applies to the vitality
                  and ‘authenticity’ of the approach and of flautist Judith Hall
                  and of the Divertimenti of London who, incidentally, play modern
                  instruments. I am less sure about the two concertos from ‘L’estro
                  armonico’; not that there is a problem with Jaime Laredo who
                  is strong and characterful player but with the somewhat scratchy
                  1986 recording. Despite turning up the bass response I was
                  far from satisfied with the sound. Nevertheless the flute concertos
                  are so pleasing and to such an extent that this disc has instantly
                  become one of my favourite Vivaldi CDs. So why? 
                 
                
                
                Not only is the
                  music good quality Vivaldi, indeed it is generally agreed that
                  these flute concertos represent him at his best. The music
                  is also interesting, tuneful and clever, harmonically slightly
                  daring and varied, and, instrumentally speaking, colourful.
                  In addition I really like Judith Hall’s clean tone especially
                  in the lower register. The choices of tempi are just right
                  and the balance between the inner voices and the strong bass
                  line is excellent. 
 
                  
                  So let’s take a
                  few highlights. The first three concertos offer us Vivaldi
                  in his most descriptive vein. Vivaldi pioneered programme music
                  as we now call it; a style in which he was so very comfortable.
                  We have all heard the immortal line ‘Once you have heard one
                  Vivaldi concerto you have heard then all’ but with these concertos
                  it is certainly not true. indeed one is left amazed at his
                  powers of invention and the fecundity of his ideas despite
                  the fact that each concerto is basically in three movements
                  - fast, slow, fast. 
 
                  
‘La Tempesta’ is
                  a storm at sea and was resurrected from at least one earlier
                  piece to form this concerto. Vivaldi had heard the great flautist
                  Quantz play in 1726. Ever the business man, he became so enamored
                  of the flute that he wanted to produce his own concertos quickly,
                  therefore necessitating the adapting of earlier works. Not
                  surprisingly in ‘La Tempesta’ the string writing is turbulent
                  and windswept in its outer movements. It also has a dreamy
                  central largo. 
 
                  
‘La Notte’ is a
                  beautiful work. The second movement, marked Presto is subtitled ‘Ghosts’.
                  The next is ‘Sleep’ which it seems he borrowed from he middle
                  movement of Autumn from the Four Seasons. There the peasants
                  sleep off the effects of too much harvest drink. 
 
                  
‘Il Gardellino’ is
                  the Goldfinch, that attractive and colourful bird once kept
                  as a pet in cages. Its bright D major elicits various attempts
                  at virtuoso bird-song in a generalized way in movement one.
                  After that Vivaldi does not fuss about any further description. 
 
                  
                  The other concertos
                  are much more straightforward but not ordinary. The fourth
                  is the only one especially composed for the set, and the fifth
                  is based on an earlier recorder concerto but transposed into
                  a different key. The sixth uses an earlier chamber concerto.
                  Each movement is tracked; for ‘La notte’ there are four tracks. 
 
                  
                  The two concertos
                  from ‘L’Estro armonico’ are in the style of the concerto da
                  chiesa, popularized by Corelli a generation before Vivaldi.
                  There are three (tracked) movements some of which are subdivided
                  into differing tempi. These works so impressed J.S. Bach that
                  he ‘borrowed’ them so that RV 565 became his Organ Concerto
                  BWV 596 and  RV 580 became Bach’s Concerto for four harpsichords
                  in A minor. What did Bach especially like I wonder? Possibly
                  the stricter counterpoint compared with the flute works; possibly
                  the older Baroque style … who can say. These make up the disc
                  time-wise but as I have already indicated I am not too sure
                  about the recording. Although Jaime Laredo is strong and convincing
                  the Scottish Chamber Orchestra seem a little under-rehearsed. 
 
                  
                Another budget
                  price version which received good reviews at the time is on
                  Naxos with flautist Bela Drahos. I can particularly recommend
                  Volume 1 (Naxos 8.553365). Nevertheless, at a similarly low
                  price, this disc makes not only an excellent introduction to
                  Vivaldi concertos but also to Vivaldi in general. Look out
                  for it.
                
 
                
                  Gary Higginson
                  
 
                  
                  
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