The BBC Symphony Orchestra 
                have a long tradition of performing 
                Skalkottas’s music. They have recorded 
                it for broadcast since the 1960s and 
                many of the tapes which formed the underground 
                currency for the Skalkottas revival 
                derived from their broadcasts. It is 
                fitting, then, that many of the Bis 
                series CDs have featured the BBC orchestra. 
              
 
              
The music of Skalkottas 
                can be forbidding and speaks in a fractured 
                Schoenbergian argot. However it is always 
                emotionally penetrating. So far as the 
                technical aspects are concerned the 
                conductor’s fulsome notes assure us 
                that Skalkottas uses a group of tone 
                rows. 
              
 
              
The big piano concerto 
                jangles with jazz shrapnel in the first 
                movement (8:10). It exposes more lyrical 
                sinew in the finale which is gripped 
                by reflection yet ends with a desperate 
                tragic gesture and a fading away. There 
                is an engagingly rhapsodic continuity 
                of ‘line’ to his writing and the seethingly 
                active orchestration, especially in 
                the first movement, holds the listener’s 
                ear. The thinner, lunar light of the 
                second movement is charged with ominous 
                portent. Affinity works include Stravinsky’s 
                Concerto for Piano and Wind Instruments. 
              
 
              
The Tema con Variazioni 
                was completed in 1944 then put aside 
                until 1949 when much of the orchestration 
                was completed. It is his last work. 
                The writing is dodecaphonic but varied; 
                at times sounding like Britten and Weill 
                (the symphonies). It is also easier 
                to digest over the four short movements. 
                Orchestra and conductor give it a lively 
                following wind; try the memorable Allegro 
                ritmato (tr. 7) which at times gropes 
                towards a waltz in the surreal manner 
                of Ravel’s La Valse. The Little 
                Suite for Strings is written in 
                a free atonal, non-serial idiom (Christodoulou) 
                which is brisk and terse in the outer 
                movements. If you enjoy Rawsthorne’s, 
                Bartók’s and Schuman’s music 
                for string orchestra this should appeal. 
                Certainly it does not outstay its welcome. 
                The work’s signature is one of shimmering 
                dissonances and multi-parted string 
                voices. Outside the Greek Dances, 
                the andante is one of his most 
                accessible and magically Berg-like pieces. 
                In his last four years, almost without 
                exception, Skalkottas composed in a 
                much more tonal idiom though never without 
                some dissonance to spice the textures 
                and harmony. This is apparent in his 
                Four Images. Though more subdued 
                than either composer the parallels in 
                this work are with Bartók and 
                Kodály: the chaffing whirlwind 
                abandon of village dances, the roar 
                of the gipsy band and the disarming 
                bucolic wheeze of the woodwind. 
              
 
              
The sequence of these 
                items plots a course from considerable 
                dissonance through to a fresh embrace 
                with tonality. Skalkottas addicts will 
                need no second bidding. Bis and their 
                artists deliver with flair and technical 
                reliability. Theirs, as always, is the 
                understatement that comes with confidence 
                and artistic percipience. 
              
Rob Barnett  
              
 
              
 
                SKALKOTTAS ON BIS 
                Violin Concerto etc BIS-CD-904 
                Double Bass Concerto etc BIS-CD-954 
                
                Piano Concerto No. 1 etc BIS-CD-1014 
                
                Piano Concerto No. 3 etc BIS-CD-1364 
                
                Greek Dances BIS-CD-1333-34 
                Music for violin and piano BIS-CD-1024 
                
                String Quartets 3 and 4 BIS-CD-1074 
                
                String Quartets 1 etc BIS-CD-1124 
                Music for solo piano BIS-CD-1133/1134 
              
Duo for violin and 
                cello etc BIS-CD-1204 
              
Trio etc BIS-CD-1244 
              
Songs etc BIS-CD-1464