Romantic Songs 
                Carl Maria von 
                WEBER (1786-1826) 
                
                Meine Lieder, meine Sänge (Op. 
                15/1, W. Löwenstein-Wertheim) 
                Klage (Op. 15/2, Carl Müchler) 
                
                Der kleine Fritz (Op. 15/3, from "Fliegendes 
                Blatt") 
                Was zieht zu deinem Zauberkreise (Op. 
                15/4, Carl Müchler) 
                Ich sah ein Röschen am Wege steh'n 
                (Op. 15/5, Carl Müchler) 
                Er an Sie (Op. 15/6, Hofrat Lehr) 
                Meine Farben (Op. 23/1, Hofrat Lehr) 
                
                Liebe-Glühen (Op. 25/1, Friedrich 
                Wilhelm Gubitz) 
                Über die Berge mit Ungestüm 
                (Op. 25/2, August von Kotzebue) 
                Es stürmt auf der Flur (Op. 30/2, 
                Friedrich Rochlitz) 
                Minnelied (Op. 30/4, Johann Heinrich 
                Voss) 
                Reigen (Op. 30/5, Johann Heinrich Voss) 
                
                Sind es Schmerzen, sind es Freuden (Op. 
                30/6, Johann Ludwig Tieck) 
                Mein Verlangen (Op. 47/5, Friedrich 
                Förster) 
                Wenn ich ein Vöglein wär' 
                (Op. 54/6, Gedicht im Volksmunde) 
                Mein Schatzerl is hübsch (Op. 64/1, 
                from "Fliegendes Blatt") 
                Liebesgruss aus der Ferne (Op. 64/4, 
                from "Fliegendes Blatt") 
                Herzchen, mein Schätzchen (Op. 
                64/8, Gedicht im Volksmunde) 
                Das Veilchen im Thale (Op. 66/1, Friedrich 
                Kind) 
                Ich denke dein (Op. 66/3, Friedrich 
                von Matthisson) 
                Serenade (Jens Immanuel Baggesen) 
                Romanze: Sie war so hold (F. de Cussy/C.G. 
                Grünbaum) 
                Recorded 27/28 March 1991, 11 September, 
                Villa Lankwitz, Berlin, Germany 
                Franz SCHUBERT 
                (1797-1828) 
                Heliopolis, D754 
                Abendstern, D806 
                Nacht und Träume, D827 
                Des Sängers Habe, D832 
                Auf der Bruck, D853 
                Wanderer an den Mond, D870 
                Das Zügenglöcklein, D871 
                Am Fenster, D878 
                Im Frühling, D882 
                An Silvia, D891 
                Alinde, D904 
                An die Laute, D905 
                Der Kreuzzug, D932 
                Des Fischers Liebesglück, D933 
                
                Der Winterabend, D938 
                Die Sterne, D939 
                Recorded 1987 
                Felix MENDELSSOHN 
                (1809-1847) 
                Der Verlassene (anon.) 
                Ich weiss mir 'n Mädchen (anon.) 
                
                Mary's Dream (6 schottische Nationallieder 
                No. 2) 
                We've a bonnie Wee Flower (6 schottische 
                Nationallieder No. 3) 
                Minnelied in Mai (Op. 8/1, Ludwig Hölty) 
                
                Pilgerspruch (Op. 8/5, Paul Flemming) 
                
                Maienlied (Op. 8/7, Jacob von der Warte) 
                
                Im Grünen (Op. 8/11, Johann Heinrich 
                Voss) 
                Abendlied (Op. 8/9, Johann Heinrich 
                Voss) 
                Wartend (Op. 9/3, anon.) 
                Im Frühling (Op. 9/4, anon.) 
                Im Herbst (Op. 9/5, C. Klingemann) 
                Frühlingsglaube (Op. 9/8, Ludwig 
                Uhland) 
                Das Schifflein (Op. 99/4, Ludwig Uhland) 
                
                Lieblingsplätzchen (Op. 99/3, Friederike 
                Robert) 
                Altdeutsches Frühlingslied (Op. 
                86/6, Friedrich von Spee) 
                Minnelied (Op. 47/1, Ludwig Tieck) 
                Meerfahrt (Heinrich Heine) 
                Weiter, rastlos (anon.) 
                Frühlingslied (Op. 71/2, C. Klingemann) 
                
                Herbstlied (Op. 84/2, C. Klingemann) 
                
                Es weiss und rät es doch keiner 
                (Op. 99/6, Joseph von Eichendorff) 
                Erntelied (Op. 8/4, Altes Kirchenlied) 
                
                Recorded June 1989 and March 1991, Villa 
                Lankwitz, Berlin 
                Hugo WOLF 
                (1860-1903) 
                Lieder aus der Jugendzeit nach Gedichten 
                von Heine und Eichendorff 
                Aus meinen grossen Schmerzen 
                Sie haben heut'abend Gesellschaft 
                Ich stand in dunkeln Träumen 
                Mein Liebchen, wir sassen beisammen 
                
                Wenn ich in deine Augen seh 
                Das ist ein Brausen und Heulen 
                Mir träumte von einem Königskind 
                
                Es blasen die blauen Husaren 
                Es war ein alter König 
                Wo ich bin, mich rings umdumkelt 
                Ernst ist der Frühling 
                Mädchen mit dem roten Mündchen 
                
                Du bist wie eine Blume 
                Spätherbstnebel, kalte Träume 
                
                Mit schwarzen Segeln 
                Wie des Mondes Abbild zittert 
                Nachruf 
                Da fahr ich still im Wagen 
                Ich geh durch die dunklen Gassen 
                Wolken, wälderwärts gegangen 
                
                Rückkehr 
                Recorded 1986, Stadthalle Feldkirch, 
                Austria 
                Claude DEBUSSY 
                (1862-1918) 
                Beau soir (Paul Bourget) 
                Mandoline (Paul Verlaine) 
                Le jet d'eau (Charles Baudelaire, from 
                "Cinq poemes de Baudelaire") 
                Cheveaux de bois (Paul Verlaine, from 
                "Ariettes oubliées") 
                Green (Paul Verlaine, from "Ariettes 
                oubliées") 
                Les cloches (Paul Bourget, "Deux Romances") 
                
                Dans le jardin (Paul Bourget, "Deux 
                Romances") 
                La mer est plus belle (Paul Verlaine, 
                "Trois Mélodies") 
                Le son du cor s'afflige (Paul Verlaine, 
                "Trois Mélodies") 
                L'echelonnement (Paul Verlaine, "Trois 
                Mélodies") 
                En sourdine ((Paul Verlaine, "Fetes 
                galantes") 
                Clair de lune (Paul Verlaine, "Fetes 
                galantes") 
                Fantoches (Paul Verlaine, "Fetes galantes") 
                
                Fleur des blés (André 
                Girod) 
                Recueillement (Charles Baudelaire, from 
                "Cinq poemes de Baudelaire") 
                De soir (Claude Debussy, "Proses lyriques") 
                
                Les ingénus (Paul Verlaine, "Fetes 
                galantes") 
                La faune ((Paul Verlaine, "Fetes galantes") 
                
                Colloque sentimental (Paul Verlaine, 
                "Fetes falantes") 
                Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (baritone) 
                
                Hartmut Höll (piano) 
                Recorded February 1988, Berlin 
              
              Licensed from Claves 
                and recorded between 1986 and 1991 I’d 
                not previously been aware of these examples 
                of relatively late Fischer-Dieskau. 
                The repertoire is essentially central 
                to his art, though many will welcome 
                the opportunity to hear his Debussy 
                and an extended collection of Mendelssohn. 
                Such however is the perception of his 
                musicianship that, even when vocal compromises 
                intrude, he is powerfully in command 
                of the very different range of challenges 
                facing him. 
              
 
              
Such can be heard in 
                his Weber disc – each composer has a 
                disc each – when, with inimitable grace 
                and subtle colouration, he spins Was 
                zieht zu deinem Zauberkreise with 
                such insidiously romantic impress or, 
                in the folk settings he vests such rhythmic 
                exactitude in, say, Über die 
                Berge mit Ungestüm. He is joined 
                in no small measure by Hartmut Höll 
                whose effervescent pianistic hi-jinks 
                irradiate the hurdy-gurdy exploits of 
                Reigen. True, there are some 
                limitations in matter of vocal production 
                though even here he can make a virtue 
                out of necessity - try Meine Lieder, 
                meine Sänge for an example 
                of his almost tenorial voice pushed 
                inexorably deeper in the interests of 
                theatrical scene setting. His Schubert 
                is particularly fine when he deals with 
                lyric simplicity and generosity; Nacht 
                und Träume is especially touching 
                despite the relative dissipation of 
                the voice. Höll once more proves 
                a perceptive accompanist- crisp in Auf 
                der Bruck for instance where Fischer-Dieskau 
                is in fuller voice. Together they make 
                an authoritative case for their Der 
                Kreuzzug. It would be unreasonable 
                however to expect the same levels of 
                insight and vocal accomplishment here 
                that we know from his earlier traversals 
                of this repertoire. 
              
 
              
It’s only intermittently 
                that I find his interventionist approach 
                to the lyric too overbearing. I do find 
                it in Mendelssohn’s Der Verlassene, 
                for example, which sounds too mannered 
                but it’s a treat to hear the two Scottish 
                folk settings – his English is excellent, 
                as one would expect (his speaking voice 
                in English has a patrician warmth) and 
                the Bonny Wee Flower doesn’t wilt in 
                the face of his brogue. Elsewhere there 
                is freshness in Pilgerspruch and, 
                more strain acknowledged, a fine Herbstlied. 
                The Wolf disc is one of the most 
                important; few have been better equipped 
                to deal with his Heine and Eichendorff 
                settings than the baritone. It’s once 
                more necessary to listen through the 
                relative limitations of range and lack 
                of mobility in these 1986 recordings. 
                Those unsympathetic will note strain 
                in Aus meinen grossen Schmerzen and 
                intonational problems in Ich stand 
                in dunkeln Träumen but they 
                will also, in fairness, listen to some 
                genuinely noble understanding of an 
                often elusive art. Try the concise drama 
                of Wie des Mondes Abbild zittert 
                or the dramatic brittleness of Das 
                ist ein Brausen und Heulen. In these 
                examples Fischer-Dieskau and Höll 
                prove masterful. The final disc gives 
                us Debussy. Though recorded a couple 
                of years later than the Wolf album the 
                voice isn’t noticeably weaker; there’s 
                strain of course, as in Les ingénues 
                – a pity because he catches the 
                hazy impressionism splendidly and his 
                dynamic shading offers a master class 
                in colouration and sensitivity to word 
                setting. Mandoline is lightly 
                done – the voice softened – and full 
                of good rhythm. Cheveaux de bois 
                and L'echelonnement are charismatically 
                done and Le son du cor s'afflige 
                is especially sensitive. 
              
 
              
The various recording 
                locations are not problematic. Texts 
                are provided though there are no translations. 
                Given that they are yoked together in 
                this way the set of five discs may not 
                appeal universally, though I should 
                say that the budget price should overcome 
                such scruples. Imperfect though some 
                examples may be, these recordings bear 
                the imprint of Fischer-Dieskau’s intensely 
                personalised response to text, to nuance 
                and to the repertoire. 
              
 
              
Jonathan Woolf