rec. 2011-14, St Paul’s Church, Knightsbridge; BBC Studios, Maida Vale.
DDD
I think it would not be an exaggeration to describe
Gabriel Jackson as a ‘hot property’ when it comes to choral
music – though he has composed in other genres too. His choral music
is widely performed and well represented on CD. In addition to individual
works that have been included in mixed programmes, if you search under his
name on MusicWeb International you’ll find that we have reviewed several
previous discs devoted exclusively to his choral music. These have been
collections consisting either entirely or mainly of sacred music. That makes
this new CD all the more welcome since the music that the BBC Singers have
selected is secular in nature.
With the exception of
The Voice of the Bard – the only one
of these pieces that has been recorded before – the music on this
CD was composed by Jackson for the BBC Singers when he was their Associate
Composer (2010-13). In fact he wrote no fewer than eight works for them
during this period.
We owe
The Voice of the Bard to the BBC also because the Corporation
commissioned it for the BBC Radio 3 Choir of the Year 2006, Chantage and
their conductor James Davey. They gave its first performance at the British
Composer Awards in London in December 2007. It’s the only piece on
this programme that I’ve heard before; it was included on a fine Jackson
disc by the State Choir Latvija that came to me for
review
a little while ago. It’s a setting of William Blake and the text inspired
Jackson to write music the tone of which is ecstatic and exciting, even
in slower, quieter passages.
Ruchill Linn sets a poem by the Scottish
poet, Robin Bell, describing a scene in his native Perthshire. The word
‘linn’ is a Scottish dialect word for ‘waterfall’
and there are also images of a curlew in the poem. Jackson’s liquid,
overlapping textures suggest the waterfall very acutely and his seemingly
ever-moving, intertwining vocal lines evoke both birds in flight and running
water.
Winter Heavens is a setting of lines by George Meredith.
The text is complex and perhaps that’s why I found it harder to come
to terms with this piece despite the interest of the music itself.
There are two substantial works on the disc.
Airplane Cantata was
stimulated by Gabriel Jackson’s fascination with aviation. Here he
draws his tests from a variety of sources and weaves them into a seven-section
work of which the fifth is a short instrumental piece. The instrument in
question is a pianola, here played with great virtuosity by Rex Lawson.
The subject of the cantata is the early history of flight up to the late
1930s, though some of the chosen texts were penned long before man took
to the skies.
I’m not sure how well this piece works, though the music is full of
interest. The often-busy pianola part may not be to all tastes. I wonder
if Jackson chose it because its sound might be suggestive of the clatter
of an early aero engine. If so, the idea works well in the third section,
‘Flight’ where the women’s voices have long, soaring lines
underpinned by an incessantly active pianola part. If the intention was
to suggest the freedom of flight but that we rely on mechanical means to
achieve that flying freedom then the effect works very well indeed. Elsewhere
the pianola part is sometimes a distraction. There are also aspects of the
text selection and setting which I find less than wholly convincing. In
the second section, ‘Take-off’ the choir sings a contemporary
newspaper account of the first flight by the Wright brothers. I’m
not entirely sure that this prose is a good choice for singing though what
does work well is the mounting excitement in the music as the words
describe the take-off and the primitive plane breaking free of the ground.
Later, in the penultimate section the choir sings quietly a perceptively
prophetic text by Sir George Cayley (1773-1857) in which he expresses confidence
that one day man will take to the skies. Over this a speaker (Charles Gibbs)
reads a series of facts about aviation between 1911 and the late 1930s.
The trouble is – for me – that his words obscure the choral
element too much. However, the concluding section, ‘Chorale-Coda’
is much better. Here the choir sings Whitman-esque words by Hart Crane (1899-1932).
Their music is in block chords, decorated by the pianola, and it rises to
an ecstatic climax before dying away to a hushed close.
Airplane Cantata
is an interesting work but I’m unsure it will last the test of time,
unlike many other Jackson choral works that I’ve heard.
The
Choral Symphony is quite another matter. This is a work that
I’m sure has ‘legs’ though it will remain, I suspect,
the preserve of virtuoso ensembles for it sounds to me as if the score makes
prodigious demands on the choir. Written as the climax to Jackson’s
association with the BBC Singers, I carelessly missed the broadcast of the
first performance in October 2012 while the BBC Singers were on tour in
Denmark. I’m delighted to catch up with it now in this excellent recording.
The work is a celebration of London and Jackson has drawn on a wide variety
of sources for his four-movement work. All but one of the thirteen texts
is in English – the exception is a brief contribution from the Roma
poet, Tacitus. The texts range from the sixteenth century to the present
day. Like everything else on the disc, except
Airplane Cantata
the choir is unaccompanied and there are several solos, all sung by members
of the choir. Prodigious virtuosity is required in the first movement, not
least in terms of articulating the rhythmic vitality of the music. The second
movement, which is the longest, is nocturne-like and contains a lot of very
atmospheric and beautiful writing for voices. The scherzo sets a vigorously
contemporary poem by George the Poet (b. 1991). The music is very fast and
energetic and the choir is required to speak as well as sing. The precision
of the BBC Singers is amazing. The final movement sets four more texts plus
the few words by Tacitus. Though the music is fascinating I had a sense
that this movement is a bit disjointed compared to the others. Nonetheless,
this
Choral Symphony is an important work and its first recording
is a conspicuous success.
Throughout this exciting and
demanding
programme the BBC Singers perform with the virtuosity which we’re
accustomed to hearing from them. They’re under the assured direction
of David Hill except for the
Airplane Cantata, for which James
Morgan is at the controls. Gabriel Jackson’s music receives splendid
advocacy here and this disc will be a mandatory purchase for all his admirers,
especially as all the pieces, with the exception of
The Voice of the
Bard, are appearing on disc for the first time.
John
Quinn