This disc has been 
                a sheer pleasure to review. Naxos are 
                to be commended on their rapidly broadening 
                repertoire and its extent. This disc 
                also has playing and recording of excellent 
                quality. 
              
 
              
The first of the two 
                works is based on and inspired by poems 
                of Lorca. The singing and recitative 
                is for bass voice with electric guitar, 
                amplified double bass, piano, harpsichord 
                and percussion. The image from Lorca's 
                works of the guitar as the primitive 
                voice of the world's darkness and evil 
                underpins the work, which sets four 
                poems (the named movements) on the theme 
                of death, embodying ancient Spanish 
                tradition. Despite the darkness of the 
                material, there is a haunting mystical 
                beauty in the resulting music which 
                makes it complex and thought-provoking 
                rather than unremittingly gloomy. 
              
 
              
Its structure and sound-world 
                are immediately recognisable to anyone 
                familiar with the composer's better 
                known piece, 'Black Angels' recorded 
                by the Kronos Quartet, although also 
                by the Tale Quartet from Denmark. Despite 
                the similarities, this work has greater 
                subtlety and nuance; it come out of 
                a lengthy project in which Crumb set 
                Lorca's poetry in four different works, 
                of which this is one. 
              
 
              
Naxos now have a policy 
                of putting additional information on 
                their website, www.naxos.com, rather 
                than giving some of this information 
                on disc covers or accompanying notes. 
                Whilst this understandable where the 
                details are very lengthy, such as a 
                two-disc set in the Very Best of.. 
                series, here I would have liked to have 
                the text of the poems set in the disc 
                booklet so that they were readily to 
                hand whilst listening to this otherwise 
                excellent recording of a complex and 
                unusual work. 
              
 
              
The second piece was 
                written for the guitarist David Starobin, 
                who has played on all Crumb's recorded 
                works for plucked instruments - mandolin 
                in The Ancient Voices of Children, 
                electric guitar in Songs, Drones 
                and Refrains of Death, sitar in 
                Lux Aeterna and banjo in The 
                Four Moons. He asked that this work 
                be for acoustic guitar. The resulting 
                piece is a mini-concerto with the guitar 
                taking a 'solo' role against a small 
                ensemble. The soprano saxophone has 
                quite a prominent role - for example 
                in the opening of the second movement, 
                where it introduces a quotation from 
                the Scottish hymn 'Amazing Grace' - 
                making this almost a 'double concerto' 
                for small ensemble. Accompanying this 
                are double bass, harp and percussion. 
                The combination of the guitar with this 
                group creates a mesmerising and beautiful 
                effect, with a glistening resonance 
                of sound. 
              
 
              
The work repays listening 
                a number of times; it is not entirely 
                straightforward to grasp but grows on 
                the listener with repetition. Although 
                the first, and slightly longer, work 
                is the title track, I like this second 
                work very much and have found it quite 
                fascinating. I have replayed it several 
                times and enjoyed it more each time 
                than the last. 
              
 
              
If you like 'Black 
                Angels' you will find this a recognisable 
                approach. If you find 'Black Angels' 
                rather intense, dissonant and hard hitting, 
                this disc may help you to reconsider 
                Crumb's work in a more positive light. 
                If you are interested in modern writing 
                for the guitar, the second work is a 
                gem. If you have any interest in contemporary 
                music, this is interesting music performed 
                and recorded very well for a bargain 
                price. 
              
 Julie Williams