Giuseppe VERDI (1813-1901)
          La Forza Del Destino - a melodrama in four acts (1862 
          but performed in the 1869 version)
          Il Marchese di Calatrava - Duccio Dal Monte
          Donna Leonora - Violeta Urmana
          Don Carlo di Vargas - Carlo Guelfi
          Don Alvaro - Marcello Giordani
          Preziosilla - Julia Gertseva
          Padre Guardiano - Roberto Scandiuzzi
          Fra Melitone - Bruno De Simone
          Curra - Antonella Trevisan
          Un alacade - Filippo Polinelli
          Mastro Trabuco - Carlo Bosi
          Un chirurgo - Alessandro Luongo
          Orchestra and chorus of the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino/Zubin Mehta
          Maggio Danza
          rec. live, Teatro Communale, Florence, Italy, 2007
          A Zurich Opera House production
          Sound: PCM stereo, DD 5.1, DTS 5.1
          Picture format: 16.9
          Region code 0
          
ARTHAUS MUSIK 
107 
          325 [2 DVDs: 178:00]
 
        
           
          Verdi’s 
La Forza Del Destino is described as a melodrama and 
          so it is, the tragic twists of fate and the unbelievable coincidences 
          that dog and blight the lives of Leonora and Don Alvaro are the very 
          stuff of melodrama. Who could believe in a plot device involving a pistol 
          thrown to the ground in humble acceptance of a father’s ire against 
          Alvaro’s desire for his sweetheart Leonora, going off accidentally to 
          kill the father. Still less that this would trigger the tragedy that 
          follows in which the crazed brother of Leonora is bent on revenge, swearing 
          to kill the hapless couple. That said, what wonderful music distinguishes 
          this opera. That thrilling overture is surely amongst the best if not 
          the very best that Verdi wrote and how well Mehta
 
          expresses its dramatic urge and nervous excitement.
           
          This production has very minimalistic sets. The final act, for instance, 
          has Leonora, leading a hermit-like life of penance and imprisoned in 
          a cave by the saintly, but rigid, Padre Guardino. She is seen behind 
          what looks like a giant playpen or fireguard. The costumes are very 
          good and true to the period in which this production is set which to 
          my mind is a miscalculation. This staging is different to conventional 
          productions of 
La Forza Del Destino. The original intention 
          was to set the opera in the 18
th century, in the period of 
          the wars of the Spanish Succession. This lent that bit of credence to 
          the absurdities of the plot. To bring the action forward to the mid-19
th 
          century and to the Risorgimento battles in Act III Italy belies that 
          credence. Add to this suits looking so much like those of today and 
          the effect is exacerbated.
           
          To the performances: Verdi in this case gives his singers very taxing 
          roles and this cast rises to its challenges especially buxom Violetta 
          Urmana who is extraordinarily persuasive as Leonora. Her singing prompts 
          thunderous, spontaneous applause from this Florentine audience. No wonder 
          - her strong, intense delivery consistently grips. This endures from 
          her Act I aria when she shows how torn she is between her love for Alvaro 
          and duty to her family, through to her Act II prayer ‘Madre, pietosa 
          Virgine’ and then her Act IV pleading for divine absolution and peace 
          from her torments, ‘Pace, mio Dio.’ The roles of the bitterly clashing 
          Don Alvaro - tenor, Marcello Giordani - and Leonora’s brother, Don Carlo 
          di Vargas sung by baritone, Carlo Guelfi are well cast. Their solo arias 
          are forceful and their duets powerfully dramatic. The two voices contrast 
          and blend most strikingly. Julia Gertsever makes for a feisty gypsy 
          Preziosilla especially as she rouses the troops to ‘battle not bottles’ 
          in Act III. Bruno De Simone, looking amazingly like Phil Silvers playing 
          Sergeant Bilko, offers welcome comic relief as Fra Melitone. Roberto 
          Scandiuzzi is a suitably solemn Padre Guardiano. The whole is directed 
          with great vigour by Mehta.
           
          Slightly flawed nevertheless a powerful 
La Forza Del Destino.
           
          Ian Lace