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             Kurt ROHDE 
              Concertino for violin and small ensemble (2010) [20:42] 
              One: for speaking pianist on texts of Jakob Stein (2009) 
              [22:12]  
              Double Trouble for two violas and small ensemble (2001/2003) 
              [16:48]  
              Four Remixes for piano trio (2011) [16:44]  
                
              Axel Strauss (violin - Concertino), Genevieve Feiwen Lee 
              (piano - One), Ellen Ruth Rose, Kurt Rohde (violas - Double 
              Trouble), Left Coast Chamber Ensemble/Matilda Hofman (Concertino, 
              Four Remixes); Empyrean Ensemble/Mary Chun (Double Trouble) 
               
              rec. details not given  
                
              INNOVA 839 [76:28]  
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                  The description on the innova website sums this release up as 
                  the place “where visceral music artfully meets the insightful.” 
                  This is San Francisco-based composer and violinist Kurt Rohde’s 
                  debut CD on the innova label, and from the start gives the impression 
                  of well written music, played with verve and skilled commitment. 
                   
                     
                  The Concertino is a central work in the programme, performed 
                  by Axel Strauss who commissioned the piece, and the ensemble 
                  Rohde founded, the Left Coast Chamber Ensemble. A brief look 
                  at Rohde’s scores shows the attention to detail he gives 
                  to notation, and this clarity of communication is a quality 
                  which transfers into transparency of instrumental colour and 
                  sonority. The solo part of the Concertino is virtuoso 
                  without being overbearingly showy or extrovert, and the equal 
                  partnership formed by the nervously active accompaniment from 
                  the ensemble in the opening moto movement creates an 
                  impression of dynamism and irrepressible energy. The Baroque 
                  concerto grosso form is cited as a starting point for this piece, 
                  but other than a Schnittke-like connection with old and new 
                  worlds I doubt a blind listening would have given rise to this 
                  association in my mind, with the soloist clearly defined rather 
                  than there being a soloistic group amidst larger forces. The 
                  middle sotto movement is a beautifully sustained and 
                  ultimately quite dramatic arch around a middle C related to 
                  the Bach solo violin sonata in the same key, the final rotto 
                  or ‘broken’ movement is full of driving ostinato 
                  rhythms and tonal surprises, the double-stopping of the violin 
                  at times taking us into folk-dance territory.  
                     
                  The title track One uses texts from Jakob Stein, printed 
                  in the booklet, which are uttered in various ways by the performer, 
                  in this case pianist Genevieve Feiwen Lee. This sort of thing 
                  has its own lineage, and if pressed to describe the general 
                  impression I would invoke the names of John Cage for the prepared 
                  piano sounds, and perhaps a very soft-edged Frederic Rzewski 
                  for the relationship between voice and piano. One is 
                  pretty far removed from the sprechtstimme of Schoenberg 
                  and entertainments of Walton’s Facade, and while 
                  the piano writing and vocal delivery can be emphatic and dramatic 
                  there is more that is attractive about this piece than aversive. 
                  The voice and piano join hands rhythmically at times - drama 
                  to contrast with intimate moments elsewhere in which the piano 
                  creates atmospheric spells to provide a special aura for the 
                  words.  
                     
                  Double Trouble is a veritable “tour de force” 
                  which brings us back somewhere near to the tumult and dynamic 
                  momentum to be found in the Concertino. This is not to 
                  say that there are no lyrical passages, but quieter moments 
                  are never far away from pointillist plucked strings or nervously 
                  interjecting accents. Two solo violas form the focus point, 
                  with Kurt Rohde proving his chops in one of these parts. As 
                  with the Concertino there is plenty of air between the 
                  instrumental sonorities, creating an impression of technical 
                  good health and artistic logic. If you only sample one track 
                  from this CD then make it the third movement of this piece, 
                  which is a standard bearer for Rohde’s restless explorations 
                  in harmony and counterpoint and ‘never a dull moment’ 
                  intensity, with opposing tensions and a vivacious sense of imagination. 
                   
                     
                  The final piece, Four Remixes, takes pop songs from Rohde’s 
                  youth and “reframes them through the lens of [his] memory.” 
                  Often powerful music in its own right, you might be forgiven 
                  for not always being able to recognise The B52s, The Beatles, 
                  Elton John and Joni Mitchell in this piece. The addition of 
                  external starting points does however deliver extra dimensions 
                  to what we have already heard, as well as creating some intriguing 
                  quasi-arranged moments which perhaps expose more sentimental 
                  and jazzy sides to Kurt Rohde. The piano sounds as if it could 
                  do with a tune in a couple of the upper notes, but this also 
                  adds to the bar-room qualities in Rohde’s treatment of 
                  ‘Maxwell’s Silver Hammer’.  
                     
                  Well recorded, superbly performed and with substantial booklet 
                  notes, this is a fine addition to the innova catalogue, and 
                  a programme which meets all of the promises announced by its 
                  publishers.  
                     
                  Dominy Clements   
                
                   
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