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            Israel Philharmonic 75th Anniversary Concert 
                
              Camille SAINT-SAËNS (1835-1921)  
              Introduction et Rondo Capriccioso in A minor, Op. 28 [9:53]¹ 
               
              Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750) 
               
              Partita No. 2 D minor, BWV 1004: Sarabande [3:34]¹  
              Fryderyk CHOPIN (1810-1849) 
               
              Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor, Op. 11 [39:57]²  
              Scherzo No. 2 in B flat minor, Op. 31 [10:08]²  
              Ernest CHAUSSON (1855-1899) 
               
              Poème, Op. 25 [15:09]³  
              Ludwig van BEETHOVEN (1770-1827) 
               
              Symphony No. 8 in F major, Op. 93 [26:39]  
                
              Julian Rachlin (violin)¹ Evgeny Kissin (piano)² Vadim 
              Repin (violin)³  
              Israel Philharmonic Orchestra/Zubin Mehta 
              rec. 24 December 2011, Hangar 11, Tel Aviv  
              Coming Home - documentary film by János 
              Darvas  
              Format: NTSC 16.9  
              Sound: PCM Stereo  
              Region Code: 0 
                
              EUROARTS 2059098    
              [concert: 95:00; documentary: 52:00] 
             
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                  Also available in Blu-ray, this two DVD set is a celebration 
                  of The Israel Philharmonic Orchestra’s 75th anniversary 
                  in a concert at the huge Hangar 11 venue in Tel Aviv. This was 
                  one of a series of concerts in December 2011, which included 
                  soloists such as Gil Shaham, Murray Perahia and Pinchas Zukerman, 
                  and by all accounts was something of a showcase for this very 
                  fine orchestra.  
                     
                  Conducted in stylish form by the orchestra’s musical director 
                  for life Zubin Mehta, the concert is superbly recorded, though 
                  the limited number of views means the music is somewhat more 
                  important than the imagery on the whole. The close-ups of Vadim 
                  Repin swooping around in the Chausson Poème get 
                  a bit much after a very short time, but in general the concertos 
                  are nicely filmed, with plenty of Evgeny Kissin’s expressive 
                  visage and hands busily at work in the Chopin. The Beethoven 
                  Eighth Symphony allows us more decent shots of the distinguished 
                  members of this orchestra, though even this has its limits. 
                   
                     
                  If I was to sum up this concert the words ‘refined’ 
                  and ‘genteel’ spring to mind. Mehta doesn’t 
                  go in for exciting tempi or blistering excitement in Beethoven’s 
                  Eighth Symphony, and while the playing is very admirable 
                  indeed there isn’t a huge amount making this performance 
                  inexpressibly special. The highlights for me are Julian Rachlin’s 
                  Saint-Saëns Introduction et Rondo Capriccioso, which 
                  manages to be soulful and witty at the same time, and his admirable 
                  Bach Sarabande, which he plays in an intimate and unshowy 
                  way, both an antithesis and the moving essence of such an event. 
                  Chopin’s Piano Concerto No. 1 is full of beautiful 
                  moments in this performance, the Israel Philharmonic’s 
                  marvellous string sound a clothesline from which the soloists 
                  dramas and subtleties can move with elegance and a sense of 
                  nostalgic reflectiveness. Kissin’s solo, the Scherzo 
                  No. 2 is perhaps the most exciting musical event on stage 
                  in this programme, a typically unrestrained pianistic display 
                  of fireworks and excellent musicianship. You may not like the 
                  visual results of the Chausson and the orchestra sounds least 
                  comfortable with this work out of the whole selection, but there 
                  is no doubting Vadim Repin’s tone is perfect for the piece. 
                  What is captured well is the orchestra’s warm depth of 
                  sound, and you take away from these performances is plenty of 
                  ‘soul’, an indefinable expressive presence which 
                  might be ascribed to these musicians in stereotypical terms, 
                  but which in this case makes for a collective experience which 
                  makes you hear familiar works in new ways.  
                     
                  János Darvas’s documentary film, ‘Coming 
                  Home’ is much more than just a bonus disc, with perspectives 
                  on the Israel Philharmonic’s history and traditions, including 
                  comments from Leonard Bernstein, Zubin Mehta, Daniel Barenboim, 
                  Isaac Stern, Pinchas Zukerman and many others. There are remarkable 
                  historical clips of legendary musicians such as Rubenstein, 
                  and reminiscences of Toscanini and others, but more importantly 
                  we have a glimpse of the lives and diverse family backgrounds 
                  of some of the musicians and a clear idea of how their spirit 
                  and passion for music creates such a marvellous band.  
                     
                  There is no escaping the political problems in the region in 
                  which this orchestra exists, and the documentary takes the place 
                  of the orchestra during the conflicts of the mid-20th 
                  century in its one-sided stride, including the six-day war, 
                  though this aspect of the situation in Israel is by no means 
                  a point of focus. The orchestra was originally founded as the 
                  Palestine Orchestra, and such an organisation cannot have existed 
                  in such a land without plenty of change and no shortage of turbulence. 
                  The scenes of protest as Mehta attempts to perform Wagner in 
                  1981 are remarkable, but as Barenboim points out, the European 
                  character the orchestra had after World War II has been maintained, 
                  and is indeed in no short measure due to the caring curatorship 
                  of Zubin Mehta. I can imagine people not wanting to celebrate 
                  75 years of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, but if you can’t 
                  separate politicians from musicians then you do a great disservice 
                  to the latter. If you want to find out about one of the finest 
                  bunch of musicians on the planet this is as good a place as 
                  any to make their acquaintance.  
                     
                  Dominy Clements  
                Masterwork Index: Beethoven 
                  Symphony 8 
                     
                
                   
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