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            Maurice DURUFLÉ 
              (1902-1986)  
              Requiem, op. 9 (1947) [37:45]  
              Méditation, op. posth.(1964) [4:04]  
              Quatre Motets sur des thèmes grégoriens, op. 10 (1960) 
              [7:40]  
              Prélude et fugue sur le nom d’Alain, op. 7 (1942) [12:31] 
               
              Fugue sur le thème du carillon des heures de la cathédrale 
              de Soissons, op. 12 (c.1967) [3:52]  
              Prélude, adagio et choral varié sur le thème 
              du Veni Creator, op. 4 (1930) [20:31]  
              Prélude sur l’Introït de l’Épiphanie, 
              op. 13 (1960s) [2:12]  
              Scherzo, op. 2 (1924) [6:01]  
              Chant donné - hommage à Jean Gallon [1:59]  
              Suite, op. 5 (1933) [23:35] 
                
              Bo Skovhus (baritone): Randi Stene (soprano)  
              Kristian Krogsøe (organ): Henrik Brendstrup (cello)  
              Aarhus Cathedral Choir; Vocal Group Concert Clemens/Carsten Seyer-Hansen 
               
              rec. May 2010, Aarhus Cathedral (vocal works) and February-April 
              2012 (organ works)  
                
              DANACORD DACOCD 726 [62:17 + 58:21]  
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                    Duruflé’s Requiem is placed in its 
                  liturgical context in this two disc conspectus, not least because 
                  the composer originally intended it as a suite based on old 
                  Gregorian chants. Its eventual appearance in 1947 was for the 
                  forces we know today, and its dedication was to the composer’s 
                  father who had died two years before. Incidentally the notes 
                  state that it has now been discovered that the Requiem was commissioned 
                  by the Vichy Government as part of a concerted programme to 
                  produce works from composers who had run into financial problems 
                  before and during the War.  
                     
                  The Requiem receives a most interesting and in many ways 
                  compelling reading from the combined Aarhus Cathedral Choir 
                  and Vocal Group Concert Clemens under Carsten Seyer-Hansen. 
                  It’s a mixture of warmth and ice; warmth in the solo contributions 
                  from Bo Skovhus and Randi Stone, and a degree of ice - or at 
                  least spiritual purity - from the combined chorus. Thus the 
                  Introit is restrained and the Kyrie benefits from 
                  the excellent intonation of the chorus. There are sepulchral 
                  organ harmonies (Kristian Krogsøe) in the Domine Jesu 
                  Christe, where Skovhus’s baritone takes on a gravely 
                  noble hue. In the Pie Jesu the contrast between the earlier 
                  restraint and purity is palpable. Soprano Randi Stone certainly 
                  brings some heft to proceedings, in a solo of ardently expressive, 
                  almost operatic proportions. Clearly this is part of a deliberate 
                  scheme because Skovhus’s Libera me marks an even 
                  more decisive shift in favour of the intense, even eruptive. 
                  It is as if the work in this performance accretes increasingly 
                  histrionic qualities as it progresses. Unsympathetic listeners 
                  might well claim that these outbursts are not properly scaled, 
                  whilst those who see in the work more than restraint might reply 
                  that they better represent its more anguished moments.  
                     
                  The Vocal Group Concert Clemens performs the Four Motets 
                  on Gregorian themes, another link to the Requiem. The acoustic 
                  can be rather echo-y here, which perhaps explains why the group 
                  is not quite so well blended as in the combined choral contribution; 
                  the smaller forces seem to have caused the more problems.  
                     
                  The rest of the programme consists of the solo organ works. 
                  There is the Prelude and fugue on the name of Alain, 
                  Op.7, which Duruflé thought his most successful organ 
                  piece. His Op.12, was written in memory of the distinguished 
                  Louis Vierne 25 years after his death, a grand and eloquent 
                  piece. The influence of Tournemire haunts Op.4 and sits proudly 
                  in the august French lineage.  The Scherzo Op.2 
                  is a very early work, and takes a shot at diaphanous colour 
                  in best impressionist style. And then, perhaps inevitably, the 
                  recital ends with the Suite Op.5. This ends with the (in)famous 
                  Toccata -  and even its composer found it infamous. 
                  But what’s forgotten, sometimes, is the large-scale amplitude 
                  of the opening Prélude and the refined sonorities 
                  of the central Sicilienne.  
                     
                  Duruflé music has been presented in a thoughtful way 
                  here, even though the recording of the Requiem, the central 
                  work, will certainly divide opinion. Fortunately, the two discs 
                  are priced as for one.  
                     
                  Jonathan Woolf  
                   
                   see also reviews by William 
                  Hedley and Hannah 
                  Parry-Ridout 
                   
                
                   
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