Deirdre Gribbin’s music is still too little known and 
                  recorded. This disc is most welcome in providing a survey of 
                  her present output. Incidentally, some of her chamber music 
                  was - and may still be available - on Black Box BBM1015, a disc 
                  worth seeking out. 
                    
                  By far the most substantial work here is her violin concerto 
                  Venus Blazing. It is in three large movements 
                  of which the first Aphrodite Terra, though conceived 
                  on a fairly traditional large-scale arch-form, is formally quite 
                  original and unusual. The soloist’s part unfolds almost 
                  independently over a seamless orchestral background of varying 
                  density and intensity, the music building to an impressive climax 
                  before dying away quietly. The second movement Ishtar 
                  is the meditative and almost static heart of the work with a 
                  long lyrical line played over a sparse accompaniment. Textures, 
                  however, briefly thicken in a short central section of ritualistic 
                  character. The final movement Bonon: Flying Bird 
                  is a brilliant and extrovert piece of music in which the music 
                  moves along at great speed and with much exuberance. Contrast 
                  is again provided by slower and calmer episodes. The movement 
                  - and the work - ends with an appeased coda touching in its 
                  utter simplicity. In her liner-notes the composer mentions that 
                  she wanted to add some theatrical character to the performance 
                  of the work. She does so by having the soloist moving around 
                  the orchestra during the performance, something that Thea Musgrave 
                  also did in some of her concertos. On top of that, theatricality 
                  has also been brought one step further by having the composer 
                  - or presumably someone else - “clad in other-worldly 
                  costume, tousled wig and long red nails” with full theatrical 
                  lighting. I have never been able to attend a staged performance 
                  of Venus Blazing but I very often wonder whether 
                  this sort of things really brings something more to the music 
                  which is and remains the most important aspect of the work. 
                  From this point of view I must say that the work succeeds completely 
                  and stands on its own without any extra-musical device. Bradley 
                  Creswick’s immaculate playing of the taxing and almost 
                  uninterrupted solo part is impressive indeed both in terms of 
                  technical assurance and sheer musicality. Venus Blazing 
                  is one of the finest recent violin concertos that I have heard 
                  over the last few years. It’s quite beautiful and a great 
                  piece that clearly deserves wider exposure. 
                    
                  Unity of Being opens forcefully with brass fanfares 
                  and pounding drums. There follows a calmer but no less active 
                  slower section soon gaining again in intensity recalling the 
                  opening material. There is much interplay between various blocks 
                  of sound thus providing plenty of contrast. This leads to a 
                  drum and timpani cadenza introducing an almost static section 
                  that brings the work to its conclusion. 
                    
                  The opening of Empire States suggests “the 
                  cacophony and mayhem of the busy city [New York]” as the 
                  composer has it. Again there is much contrast in the music alternating 
                  brash, raucous and more capricious episodes painting some not 
                  always pleasant urban landscape - a siren may even be briefly 
                  heard. The music here may sometimes bring that of some American 
                  composers to mind such as, say, Christopher Rouse, Tobias Picker 
                  or John Corigliano. As in the other works it is superbly crafted 
                  and displays a remarkable orchestral flair. 
                    
                  These performances and recording are excellent and up to the 
                  high standards that one has come to expect from RTÉ lyric 
                  fm. A most welcome introduction. Allow me however to express 
                  my habitual complaint about the all-too-short playing time that 
                  would have allowed for the inclusion of another of Gribbin’s 
                  orchestral scores. This, however, should not deter anyone from 
                  investigating this release. It has much fine and often beautiful 
                  music to offer. 
                    
                  Hubert Culot