There was a time when Peter Dickinson’s 
                music was reasonably well served, as 
                far as commercial recordings were concerned. 
                Those EMI and Conifer discs fell out 
                of the catalogue but were eventually 
                rescued by Albany. The remaining refugee 
                is Mass of the Apocalypse 
                - previously on Conifer CDCF 167. These 
                reissues have been reviewed here some 
                time ago. The present release, again 
                from Albany, aptly fills gaps in Dickinson’s 
                current discography with new recordings 
                of piano works played by the composer, 
                two reissues and a sizeable bonus in 
                the shape of a BBC recording of a substantial 
                work never released commercially before. 
                
                  
                The most recent work here, Bach 
                in Blue (2004) was composed 
                as a tribute to Michael Berkeley, but 
                also pays homage to Lennox Berkeley 
                and – of course – to JSB. It is a beautiful 
                meditative piece that repays repeated 
                hearings. It should be in every pianist’s 
                repertoire. 
                  
                Winter Afternoons, written 
                for The King’s Singers, sets three poems 
                by Emily Dickinson. All deal more or 
                less directly with death. The settings 
                are framed by a prelude and a coda for 
                double-bass, and are linked by short 
                interludes for the same instrument. 
                The first song, One dignity delays 
                for all evokes funeral rituals, 
                with bittersweet irony. A short interlude 
                leads into the second song There’s 
                a certain Slant of light, a slow 
                lament introducing a hymn tune. Another 
                interlude ushers in the final song Departed. 
                This opens with energy but ends calmly, 
                if unappeased with bell-like chords 
                from the double-bass. I had not heard 
                this piece before, although it was recorded 
                by EMI some time ago; but this is a 
                very fine piece that deserves to be 
                heard, especially in as fine a performance 
                as this. The 1974 recording still sounds 
                remarkably well. 
                  
                Five Diversions were originally 
                written for clavichord, but may also 
                be played on any keyboard instruments: 
                harpsichord or piano. They also exist 
                in a scoring for chamber orchestra by 
                the composer. They have much in common 
                with their near-contemporary Four 
                Easy Pieces (1965) and 
                the somewhat later Eight Very 
                Easy Pieces (1979), in that 
                they are all short, neatly characterised 
                miniatures of great charm. These three 
                sets bear the mark of a true master 
                who can devise short, fairly uncomplicated 
                pieces for beginners or able amateurs, 
                but with enough musical substance and 
                technical challenge to make it all worth 
                the effort. All these pieces share clarity 
                of line, form and texture, lively rhythms 
                often tinged with jazzy or bluesy harmonies. 
                
                  
                Sonatas for Piano with Tape Playback 
                is a quite different proposition. This 
                substantial work is undoubtedly the 
                major work here. Do not be put off by 
                the phrase “Tape playback” which might 
                suggest some avant-garde experimentation 
                of the sort experienced in the radical 
                Post-serial era. In fact, the live pianist 
                dialogues with pre-recorded material 
                on tape. This is particularly clear 
                in the opening Prelude in which the 
                pianist is echoed in the tape, which 
                creates a fascinating multi-layered 
                texture. It leads directly into the 
                longest section of the work (Trance). 
                Here the taped material includes an 
                early piano piece by Dickinson (Dirge 
                from Four Short Piano Pieces 
                from 1955) and “a quasi-Mozart piece 
                dreamed by the composer”. These undergo 
                a series of transformations, the playback 
                allowing the superimposition of the 
                various sound layers, be they on tape 
                or live. The music builds up a climax 
                in the highly decorated third section 
                (Confrontations). In the final section 
                (Epilogue), the tapes are silent, leaving 
                the pianist on his own, and Sonatas 
                ends quietly with the Dirge and the 
                Dream piece superimposed. This recording 
                by the work’s dedicatee Eric Parkin 
                was made by the BBC as far back as 1988. 
                Curious that we have had to wait that 
                long before being able to hear this 
                major piece. Now, here it is in a superb 
                performance and a very fine recording. 
                
                  
                The present recording of The Unicorns 
                here enjoys its third reincarnation. 
                It was originally released on a Swedish 
                LP (Bluebell BELL 153) many years ago, 
                as part of an all-British programme 
                of works for brass. It was then re-issued 
                as part of Conifer CDCF 167. It was 
                commissioned by the Solna Brass who 
                recorded it soon after the first performance. 
                For this piece for soprano and brass, 
                Dickinson drew on an opera libretto 
                by John Heath-Stubbs which he had commissioned 
                but that had come to nothing. He thus 
                used three songs from the opera libretto, 
                preceded by an orchestral introduction 
                and all interspersed with two orchestral 
                sections. The work opens with vigorous 
                fanfares (Fanfares and Choruses evoking 
                “the rival teams going off in search 
                of unicorns”). The Westland girl tries 
                to lure a unicorn with a tender Lullaby, 
                whereas the Eastland dancer opts for 
                an energetic dance. However, the Westland 
                girl and the Eastland boy fall in love, 
                although they know that their love is 
                impossible. The girl sings a bittersweet 
                Interrupted Love Song. The capture 
                of a unicorn is celebrated by a brilliant 
                Celebration Fugue - again for brass 
                only. The lovers finally decide to escape 
                to the island of St Brendan. The work 
                thus ends with The Ballad of St Brendan 
                evoking an idyllic paradise where the 
                lovers might for all their differences 
                eventually be happy. A very fine work 
                cast in a quite accessible idiom. Elisabeth 
                Söderström sings beautifully throughout, 
                and the 25-year old recording wears 
                well. 
                  
                Peter Dickinson’s music has been neglected 
                for too long, so these Albany releases 
                are all most welcome, putting his music 
                firmly on the map again. It is good 
                too to have some hitherto unrecorded 
                works, particularly the masterly Sonatas. 
                Dickinson’s admirers have thus many 
                good reasons to rejoice; and I hope 
                that some of his large-scale works such 
                as Transformations and 
                the Violin Concerto will soon be available 
                in commercial recordings. In the meantime 
                this is a most welcome selection. 
                  
                Hubert Culot 
              
see also 
              
Peter 
                DICKINSON (b. 
                1934) 
                A Feature Review: Three Dickinson 
                CDs on ALBANY  
                By Rob Barnett
                  
                
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