This superlative recital once again showed that Goerne is, as so many 
          others have said so often, the supreme Lieder singer of our time; he 
          brought with him yet another accompanist (his third here this season) 
          and yet another subtly designed, uncompromisingly serious programme, 
          performed with even more near - frightening passion and commitment than 
          before. This evening was a repeat of Wednesday's recital, but in personnel 
          and content only, since on that occasion, for whatever reason (preponderance 
          of corporate clientèle in the audience? nerves? indisposition?) 
          Goerne's singing was not consistently at his accustomed level, although 
          this is merely to say that he generally reached the standard of most 
          other recitalists. To hear this unique singer at his best, one had to 
          be amongst those fortunate enough to attend Friday's performance, where 
          it is no exaggeration to say that he sang with stupendous authority 
          and unequalled beauty of tone.
        The first half was all Schubert, linked by composer and theme, beginning 
          with two of the finest performances I have ever heard of 'Nacht und 
          Träume' and 'Wehmut,' both sublime settings of poems by Matthäus 
          von Collin. It is typical of Goerne to commence a recital with a song 
          like 'Nacht und Träume;' no sense of warming up here, simply the 
          singer becoming at one with the music straight away. It is part of his 
          special quality that he is able to take us with him into the world of 
          the song with such intimacy, but he could not do this if his technique 
          were not flawless and his understanding profound. Over Haefliger's gently 
          rocking semiquavers (played with so much more sensitivity of touch than 
          on Wednesday) Goerne's matchless legato was simply astonishing - it 
          was Brendel who said that Goerne had the longest breath of any singer 
          he had come across, and this wonderful song gave ample evidence of it, 
          the line always fluid whilst still conveying the import of each word.
        'Wehmut' was perfection; without undue histrionics, Goerne conveyed 
          all the song's melancholy and grandeur with unerring skill, and his 
          '….wenn ich die Au / In ihrer Schönheit Fülle schau,'/Und 
          all die Frühlingslust.' was not only accomplished without a breath 
          before the second phrase's arching legato line, but sung with the most 
          aching sense of time passing and the wondrous nature of the paradoxical 
          feelings engendered by Springtime; April is 'the cruellest month' for 
          some because it reminds them of a regeneration in which they do not 
          feel they have a part, and this complex state of mind could hardly have 
          been more evocatively conveyed. 
        In complete contrast, the final von Collin setting was 'Der Zwerg,' 
          sung with fervid intensity and vivid depiction of its somewhat cruel 
          narrative, and this was followed by a performance of 'Auf dem Wasser 
          zu singen' which turned my preconceptions about this little treasure 
          on their head. Wednesday's performance was not Goerne's happiest moment, 
          but even then it was clear that his concept of the song is the opposite 
          of the way I have always heard it; to me, the silvery rippling of the 
          piano and the tranquil import of much of the language suggest a song 
          of great charm, but this is not how Goerne sees it. In Friday's performance, 
          it was even more obvious that he takes it as deeply melancholy, a reflection 
          not of tranquil acceptance of mutability but of melancholy contemplation 
          of what Hardy called 'existlessness.' 
        Part of our reason for going to recitals by such singers is to have 
          our own notions of the music questioned, and our own imperfect understanding 
          enlarged, and this was very much what happened for me with 'Viola,' 
          the fifteen - minute mini - saga to a text by Schubert's friend von 
          Schober, which Ian Bostridge also programmed here not very long ago. 
          I wondered then why singers chose it, and hoped that Goerne might be 
          able to convince me of its merits - he did so triumphantly. In place 
          of the more usual archness, we had a performance of vitality, directness 
          and drama which succeeded in making me interested in the fate of the 
          fragile flower; such lines as 'Sitzet sie und schluchzt und weint…' 
          neatly avoided sentimentality, and the repeated 'Läut ' was wondrous 
          in the veiled melancholy of its tone. 
        The all-Wolf second half was even more uncompromising; no quarter at 
          all given to any longing for mere lyricism, and a selection of the composer's 
          most brooding and tempestuous pieces which demanded the utmost concentration 
          from the audience. Nothing was performed with less than absolute mastery, 
          nothing was sung with less than utter perfection of intonation and phrasing, 
          but the three Michelangelo Lieder and the closing 'Morgenstimmung' provided 
          music - making of the most ardent involvement, with Haefliger matching 
          Goerne's commitment and virtuosity in almost every phrase. 
        'Wohl denk ich oft' was tremendous; deeply fervent in its affirmation 
          of the meaning of love, but even this did not quite prepare us for 'Alles 
          endet was entstehet,' which was sung with such ferocious, awed power 
          that one was instantly transported to Goerne's Brahms recital and his 
          wholly fresh and new singing of the 'Vier Ernste Gesänge,' which 
          these songs can so strongly evoke. Wolf famously said of this song that 
          it caused him to be apprehensive about his own sanity, and the intensity 
          of this performance made you feel that - it was almost too much, as 
          though white heat were coming from the singer's body and the pianist's 
          fingers. 'Fühlt meine Seele' was given a peerless performance, 
          especially in that heart - rending moment of change from E minor to 
          major, and the final outpouring of passion at 'Daran sind, Herrin, deine 
          Augen schuld' was completely absorbing in its gripping ardour and depth 
          of expression.
        'Morgenstimmung' crowned a stunning demonstration of why this baritone 
          has no equals active today in this repertoire; wonderfully eloquent 
          phrasing, mellow, sonorous beauty of tone, unique inwardness, ideal 
          balance between musical and poetic prosody are all present in every 
          line, allied to a blazing intensity that seems to reach almost fever 
          pitch at times. These were magisterial, deeply authoritative performances 
          from a singer who never fails to send me back to the music with renewed 
          love and increased understanding. 
        
          Melanie Eskenazi