Both the classical CD catalogue and concert hall programmes 
          are replete with Beethoven symphony cycles, so one tends to greet yet 
          another one with a mixture of apprehension and resignation, wearily 
          and warily.
        
          However, Daniele Gatti and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra gave readings 
          of Beethoven that were both invigorating and awe-inspiring; this was 
          not just another run through of Beethoven’s over played scores. Gatti 
          stated in an interview in the programme notes "In the light 
          of the new critical edition of the symphonies, edited by Jonathan Del 
          Mar, it has become especially important to reconsider the metronome 
          marks, phrasing, articulation and so on, and to look again at how much 
          the way Beethoven is played is simply the result of tradition. Our approach 
          is to bring, if you like, the best of both worlds." As a result 
          Gatti’s Beethoven is authoritative, muscular and brimming with energy, 
          sounding newly minted. 
        
        The concert opened with a spacious performance of the 
          Leonore No.3 Overture. Gatti brought intense drama to the opening 
          passages, sustaining a measured pace and producing delicately restrained 
          playing from the strings. This reserved opening contrasted well with 
          the drama of the developing sections where the RPO gradually built up 
          the tension and drama, with the string section assuming razor sharpness.
        
        
          Freddy Kempf brought vigour and dynamism to his playing of Beethoven’s 
          Piano Concerto No 3.  Kempf launched into the opening bars, 
          appearing literally to take flight. He is interesting to watch, having 
          great magnetism, and hands that move at lightening speed, playing with 
          vivacity and awesome attack, and making the music sound uncannily modern 
          yet remaining true to Beethoven’s intentions. Indeed, the opening movement 
          sounded as if it was being improvised, especially the cadenza, which 
          had the flavour of a jazz riff. As he says, "…I try to bring 
          a feeling of fresh discovery to every performance."
        
        The Largo had an extreme dynamic range played 
          with more force and weight than is usually heard, whilst the closing 
          passages had a fragmentary quality, almost coming to a halt, so concentrated 
          was his playing; again Kempf’s spontaneity gave the impression of playing 
          extempore. In the Allegro Kempf shifted mood, playing with an 
          agile lightness of touch, his hands floating with an assured ease. Throughout 
          his playing Kempf kept a keen eye on conductor and players, always in 
          total accord with them, while Gatti and RPO responded with expressive 
          and sensitive support.
        
        The RPO played with even greater intensity and energy 
          in Beethoven’s Seventh Symphony. Gatti maintained the tempi of 
          the opening passages to perfection, building up a great sense of expectation 
          and tension. There was something wonderfully animalistic and raw about 
          the conductor’s hard driven and rhythmically vital approach. The antithesis 
          of Karajan and Guilini, Gatti elicited deep grained, jagged and angular 
          textures and rhythms more akin to Klemperer’s sound. What was so refreshing 
          was the rugged and gutsy playing of the RPO that gave this movement 
          (indeed, the whole symphony) such a cutting edge.
        
        The Allegretto was conducted with great eloquence 
          and buoyancy never dragging as it sometimes can, the playing of the 
          strings being especially delicate and hushed in the reflective moments. 
          The Presto was vigorously paced with Gatti producing great dance 
          rhythms reminding one of Wagner’s statement that "This symphony is 
          the very apotheosis of the dance."
        
        The Allegro is arguably the most difficult movement 
          to conduct in this symphony with its complex dynamics and multi-layered 
          rhythms but Gatti pulled it off effortlessly, being in perfect control 
          of his forces. Here he turned up the tension getting an even more intense 
          grainy sound and taut rhythms, with thrusting horns and swirling strings. 
          As we progressed towards the closing passages, Gatti inexorably piled 
          on the pressure; it gave the illusion of unleashing a force of nature, 
          giving the music the power of a tornado.
        
        Gatti’s Beethoven cycle, with the same soloist and 
          orchestra, continues on May 13th, June 1st and 
          June 3rd. On the strength of this showing, they are not to 
          be missed.
        
         
        Alex Russell