Maurice RAVEL (1875-1937)
Orchestral Works - Vol. 1
Alborada del gracioso, (from
Miroirs piano suite
1904-05, orch. 1918) [7:35]
Pavane pour une infante défunte (1899, orch. 1910)
[6:37]
Rapsodie espagnole (1907/08) [15:04]
Pièce en forme de habañera* (
Vocalise en
forme de habañera for low voice and piano 1907, arr. violin
and orchestra, Arthur Hoérée) [3:18]
Shéhérazade - Ouverture de féërie
(1898) [13:02]
Menuet antique (1895, orch. 1929) [6:43]
Boléro (1928) [15:18]
Jennifer Gilbert (violin)*
Orchestre National de Lyon/Leonard Slatkin
rec. 2-3 September 2011, Auditorium de Lyon, France
DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1 Surround and LPCM Stereo
Reviewed in surround
NAXOS BD-A NBD0030 [67:38]
Ravel is the master of subtle orchestral detail
and a recording of this standard is an ideal medium from which to
enjoy it. The mastering is from 24bit/96kHz files and it is in surround.
The Red Book CD version, however good, cannot compete with this,
and that, if sound is your thing, is reason alone for purchasing
the present issue. If you like to wow your friends with the
Boléro
this will do nicely. Careful listening suggests that the ends of
pieces have been faded a touch too fast and the natural echo drops
away to that peculiarly black silence only found on digital recordings.
The notes are well written and informative and track access is available
to each work plus the sections of the only multi-movement piece
on the disc, the
Rapsodie espagnole.
What of the performances? There is a large amount of competition
in all of this repertoire including several complete sets which
have stood the test of time; notably Martinon and the French National
Radio Orchestra on EMI, and Charles Dutoit and the Montréal
Orchestra on Decca. Individual pieces like
Boléro
and the
Rapsodie have recorded histories running into double
figures and maybe beyond. In the former case we can even hear Ravel's
own recording - he takes a few seconds longer than Slatkin. The
comment that keeps recurring in my notes is 'too careful'.
Much of this music needs a combination of colourful solo playing,
precision and sprung rhythms. I cannot question the precision of
the Lyon orchestra but soloists do not stand out and there is something
lumpen about the phrasing. It is at its least enticing in the
Boléro
where Slatkin's subtle increase in tempo does nothing to
raise the temperature, it just sounds heavy but faster. It should
be noted that Ravel, like many others, does not accelerate. Is it
possible that the repetitions of the recording sessions ironed out
the enthusiasm of the performers? I have spoken to many orchestral
players who complain of this. Whatever it was, the lack of excitement
is palpable. I suspect these performers heard live would be very
fine and perhaps that is how they should have been recorded, audience
noise and all. I strongly suggest purchasers consider the 2 CD set
on Decca by Dutoit and the Montréal orchestra which, for
less than this Blu-ray, provides two-and-a-half hours of Ravel's
orchestral music, all in very good early 1980s stereo and most importantly,
in superb performances (Decca 460214-2).
Dave Billinge
Previous reviews (CD):
Michael
Cookson and
Brian
Reinhart