The first thing to say about this issue is a repeat
of my review for
La Forza del Destino, viz: this is part of the
Tutto Verdi series being issued by C Major. Be warned that the
unavoidable on-disc clip for the series uses an extract from
La Traviata
as soundtrack. Do not be misled! As part of
Tutto Verdi the disc
includes a very useful bonus in the form of a short introduction to the
opera and the history of its composition. It introduces the characters
as well as telling the story via short clips from the performance. In
the case of this particular opera more than 11 minutes is needed because
Verdi had a lot of trouble with his censors and had to revise the work
extensively before permission was granted for public performance. Nonetheless
whoever thought of this introduction, well done!
The menu for the opera and the separate acts is only accessed after selecting
'Play Opera'. Not very intuitive. Why not put this at top level? The booklet
includes a good, short essay and a plot summary. The playback defaults
are surround (for a change) and no subtitles. Having got all this out
of the way we go to audience noise for the opening titles, very good.
Un Ballo in Maschera is a superb example of Verdi's art and this
production presses all the right buttons in that the stage production
is what I would call 'consequent' and the musical performance top class.
The recording of orchestra and chorus is spacious and makes one aware
of the theatre in which it was recorded. That it is edited down from six
different live performances implies some trouble has been taken by the
technical team to get the very best moments recorded. This amount of cross-cutting
does cast doubt on the description 'live' because no member of the audience
ever watched what is on this disc.
The settings are impressive and sometimes quite beautiful, for example
the 'invocation' scene in Act 1 which Verdi simply calls 'Ulrica's Hut'
(Ulrica being the fortune teller) here is a rocky cave entrance with rays
of light as well as a decidedly erotic group of devotees writhing on a
pentagram in a way Verdi's censors would not have approved. The misty
and spooky opening to Act 2 in an execution field at night looks very
good and gives an atmospheric backdrop to the meeting between Riccardo
and Amelia which triggers the assassination at the Masked Ball of the
title. The trio that takes place when Renato arrives to complicate matters
is very exciting. I felt that Amelia should have been given gloves as
well as a veil since the colour of her hands make it exceedingly unlikely
that her husband could fail to recognise her. There is another issue which
should have been reconsidered by the costume designer. At the end of Act
2 Amelia is dragged off home by her outraged husband. At the beginning
of Act 3 we see them arrive home and he immediately vents his anger and
threatens to kill her with his sword. However, some time between leaving
the execution field and getting home she has had a chance to change her
dress and he his uniform. It is hard to imagine he would have restrained
his hand for that long! Mostly the costumes are both good to look at and
appropriate to the story. The ball scene has a splendid on-stage band
and some lively dancing, only the moment of the assassination seems a
bit underpowered with a lack of movement at a moment that should surely
involve some turmoil. Verdi's music tells a different story of horror
and shock.
At the first performance at the Apollo in Rome there was no problem with
the politics of the assassination of an English Governor in Boston, USA.
Verdi had been required to move the entire action from Sweden, with a
king being killed, to far off America where such things were uncontentious.
According to Kobbé the main excitement was the presence on stage
of two negros as the conspirators Samuel and Tom, and a negress as Ulrica.
Here there is a parallel piece of casting. The role of Renato was described
as a 'Creole' by Verdi and his wife not so described. In this production
his wife Amelia is the American Negro singer Kirstin Lewis and Renato
the excellent Bulgarian baritone Vladimir Stoyanov. The fact of this being
a mixed marriage is thus maintained without much disturbance to the plot
and still more edge is added to the dangerous liaison between Amelia and
Riccardo. Also it gives a very good reason to use Ms Lewis who, as a rising
star of the Verdi world - see her website at www.kirstin-lewis.com for
a startling list of successes - has another chance to show what a spectacular
soprano she is in this sort of repertoire. Having watched this I am unsurprised
at her status. She is magnificent! She sings with both power and passion
in the great
scena ed aria of Act 2 and displays a very rich lower
register in her voice as well as a clear high voice. She is indeed a lirico-spinto
soprano as described on her website. The two leading men Vladimir Stoyanov
and Francesco Meli both get well-deserved and prolonged applause for some
key arias in Act 3; Stoyanov in"Eri tu" and Meli in "Ma se m'è
forza perderti", each bringing proceedings to a halt for a short time.
The exciting final scene makes for a grand and theatrical close. Credit
must also go to the orchestra and chorus of Parma's theatre who play and
sing their hearts out under Gianluigi Gelmetti. Confirmation, as in
La
Forza, that Gelmetti is a fine Verdi conductor.
Dave Billinge
A top class production of
Un Ballo in Maschera which satisfies
in all respects.
See also review of DVD release by
Robert
Farr