Revered in his lifetime
as one of the greatest composers Mendelssohn’s
star has been on the wane since the
mid-twentieth century. Only a handful
of compositions keep his name in the
spotlight: the Violin Concerto,
the Overture to A Midsummer Night’s
Dream, the Italian Symphony and
the Octet. His choral works contain
some of the highlights of his output
and are rarely heard. Only the oratorios:
St. Paul and Elijah are
performed by choral societies. It is
recordings such as this Brilliant Classics
release that will help to redress the
balance and assist in Mendelssohn’s
rehabilitation.
The choral music of
Mendelssohn owes a tremendous debt to
J.S. Bach. Mendelssohn’s choral music
utilised sacred texts and took Bach
as a model. So impressed was Mendelssohn
with Bach that he arranged and conducted
a revival of the ‘Great’ St. Matthew
Passion at a time when Bach’s music
was very much out of favour.
This music is not to
everyone’s taste. I have recently seen
a disparaging review comparing Mendelssohn's
choral music to a limp salad or soggy
cereal. In my opinion Mendelssohn’s
choral music is a wonderful link between
the late-baroque of J.S. Bach and the
high-romanticism of Brahms without reaching
the sacred reverence of Bach or achieving
the melody of Brahms; yet the music
has a special and unique appeal. These
works are generally convincing and expressive,
bright and airy in tone with a gentle
serenity and a rare beauty. On this
disc we are offered a good cross-section
extracted from the complete choral works
available in a compact ten CD box on
Brilliant Classics 99997.
I do not subscribe
to the view that if music is high-quality
then it will always be in the public
domain. Quality does not always rise
to the top. Often certain genres of
music, even from great composers, will
need a major push. So often a major
company will re-record yet another version
of a famous symphony rather than look
further into a great composer’s repertoire.
Thankfully record companies such as
Brilliant Classics are recording works
from major composers that seldom get
onto disc. They are doing sterling work
making this rarely heard music available
to a wider audience and at super-budget
price too.
The first work on this
release in the Kyrie in D minor for
mixed choir, soloists and orchestra
from 1825. The glorious orchestral opening,
so splendidly played, could easily have
come from the pen of Beethoven. It is
a work with choral writing of high quality.
The most substantial
piece is the 42nd Psalm, ‘Wie der
Hirsch schreit’ (As the hart panteth)
for mixed choir, soloists and orchestra,
op. 42. In seven sections, this lasts
for twenty minutes and reaches heights
of sublime passion in glory to God.
The singing of the well-matched soloists
and choir is exuberant and passionate
with orchestral playing of the highest-quality
particularly from the wonderful brass
section. The performance of soprano
soloist Isabella Muller-Cant is a highlight
for her smooth tone and clear enunciation.
Hora est (The
hour has come) for four 4-part mixed
choirs and organ from 1828 makes full
use of the choir and reminded me at
times of a Christmas carol or hymn.
The Three Motets for soloists,
five-part mixed choir, op.69 is an a
cappella work that takes the choir
to breathtaking heights and concludes
with an extended and movingly reverent
Amen. Also notable is the very
brief Hebe deine Agen (aus
Elias), for 3-part women’s choir.
This is another a cappella work,
very Brahmsian in style, and wonderfully
sung.
Unfortunately the annotation
has plenty of mistakes with particularly
poor translations and the texts do not
have English translations. The recording
is cool and clear, somewhat on the dry
side and at times in the forte passages
blurs slightly; nothing too troublesome.
Overall the Chamber Choir of Europe
sing beautifully with considerable control
in passionately reverent performances
that are never overstated or underdone.
The Württembergische Philharmonie
Reutlingen provide very fine orchestral
accompaniment under the direction of
impressive conductor Nichol Matt.
A great introduction
to the choral works of Mendelssohn and
wonderfully performed too.
Michael Cookson