Comparison DVD Recordings of 
                Barbieri di Siviglia: 
                
                Abbado, Prey, Alva, Berganza. staged 
                by J.P.Ponnelle DG DVD 0730219GH 
                Keilberth, Prey, Wunderlich, Köth, 
                Hotter, 1959. Bel Canto Society VHS 
                BCS 0603 
                Zedda, Malis, Croft, Larmore, Netherlands 
                Opera and Ballet, RM Arts ID5779RADVD 
              
My one viewing of this 
                opera live was with the New York City 
                Opera touring company starring Beverly 
                Sills, but other than the fact of my 
                being there, all memory of that performance 
                has been erased by superior video performances 
                seen since. This recording is overall 
                the best performance and staging of 
                the opera I’ve ever seen! 
              
 
              
I had an odd difficulty 
                when first playing this disk, a problem 
                I’ve never had before. The sound and 
                picture were desynchronised, giving 
                the impression that the actors were 
                speaking, say, in German but the sound 
                had been dubbed in Italian. The problem 
                was cleared up by pressing first the 
                >¦ then the ¦< key. 
              
 
              
To say that David Kuebler 
                with his habitual bug-eyed grimacing 
                is no Alva, no Wunderlich, no Araiza, 
                is not to be taken as a problem. He’s 
                a fine singer with a unique vocal quality, 
                a terrific actor, and he contributes 
                a great deal to this performance. But 
                the star is Bartoli, and she is exceptional 
                in every way. Feller and Lloyd in their 
                roles are a couple of highly intelligent, 
                cynical, and self-righteous conspirators, 
                who make you feel genuine menace and 
                disgust, so the drama is urgent and 
                the ending all the more satisfying. 
                If they were to be presented as imbeciles 
                or buffoons, easily diverted by a half-hearted 
                effort, the opera would lose much of 
                its drama. Figaro’s first big aria is 
                the first show-stopper, of course, but 
                Robert Lloyd’s La Calunnia is 
                deservedly the second. Prey and Quilico 
                are both excellent as the Barber, but 
                I think Quilico is the better actor 
                by a slight margin; his character is 
                more shrewd, better matched to Feller’s 
                capable and determined Bartolo. 
              
 
                The audience is perfectly well behaved 
                and very quiet when they need to be. 
                Set design and video direction are conservative 
                and we spend most of our time looking 
                at the full stage with mid-close-ups 
                only when appropriate. Sound is very 
                clear and forward. 
              
 
              
The Ponnelle version 
                from La Scala was originally filmed 
                on a studio set (I am familiar only 
                with the laserdisk version) and takes 
                advantage of that medium for some optical 
                special effects, whereas this Schwetzingen 
                version is live video from the stage 
                and hence more immediate and realistic. 
                But you may well prefer the Ponnelle 
                version which also features exceptional 
                singing, acting, and staging. This director 
                has staged a number of very fine opera 
                productions. 
              
 
              
The Keilberth version 
                is poor B/W kinescope recording video 
                quality, sung in German, no subtitles, 
                cut to 140 minutes, but the power of 
                the performance comes through anyway, 
                a document of Wunderlich — and the other 
                excellent singers as well. 
              
 
              
The voices in the Netherlands 
                opera version are all young, bright, 
                and agile (including Basilio, Fiorello, 
                and Berta) and everybody concerned is 
                having a great dal of fun. Jennifer 
                Larmore is a charming Rosina and she 
                embellishes her part handsomely, showing 
                off her powerful high range. I don’t 
                recall that Rossini included a saxophone 
                in his orchestra, but this is a newly 
                published critical edition by this conductor; 
                he must have his reasons. From the beginning 
                of the overture to the end of Scene 
                1 the stage is filled with leaping dancers 
                performing a Spanish street fair with 
                lots of gaudy props. While Figaro is 
                reading Rosina’s dropped note to the 
                Count and to the audience in Italian, 
                costumed street players come on stage 
                and display a large poster with the 
                text of the note on it in Spanish, a 
                gag repeated at several other places 
                in the opera. For a Dutch audience...? 
                During the count’s first act Lindoro 
                song, he poles himself along on a moving 
                platform with the stage covered with 
                flapping fabric to simulate a gondola 
                on the water. In a street in Seville? 
                The dancers of course are also the stagehands 
                who change the sets without lowering 
                the curtain. La Calunnia turns 
                into a ballet of black-suited men running 
                about the stage with white umbrellas. 
                The entire ballet troup appear as soldiers 
                and servants for a truly chaotic first 
                act finale — but how did that horse 
                get into the house and why is Bartolo 
                riding it in a Don Quixote costume? 
                Et cetera, et cetera... You’ve been 
                warned. 
              
 
              
Rossini always spelt 
                his first name with one C but almost 
                nobody grants him that courtesy, whereas 
                no one seems to have any problem with 
                George FRIDERIC Handel, or JEAN Sibelius, 
                other cases where composers have insistently 
                used variant spellings of their first 
                names. 
              
 
              
Paul Shoemaker 
                 
              
              
 
              
Packaged with: 
                Gioachino ROSSINI 
                (1792 - 1868) 
                L’Italiana in Algeri (1813) 
                [147.00] Text by Angelo Anelli
                Mustafá - Günther 
                von Kannen
                Elvira - Nuccia Focile
                Zulma - Susan McLean
                Ali - Rudolf A. Hartmann
                Lindoro - Robert Gamgil
                Isabella - Doris Soffel
                Taddeo - Enric Serra
                Bulgarian Male Chorus, Sofia
                Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra/Ralf 
                Weikert 
                Director Michale Hampe; Staging and 
                costumes, Mauro Pagano. 
                Recorded at the Schwetzingen Festival 
                1987 
                Notes in Deutsch, English, Français. 
                Track list, plot synopsis. No texts. 
                
                Format PAL 4:3. 2.0 PCM stereo. Region 
                0 All regions 
                Subtitles in English, Deutsch, Français, 
                Castellano, Italiano. 
                Menus English, Deutsch, Français, 
                Castellano 
                NTSC Region 0 version also available. 
                
                ARTHAUS MUSIK 100 120 [147.00] 
              
 
              
Comparison Performances: 
                 
              
Callegari, Di Mico, 
                Pertusi, Matteuzi, Praticò. Bel 
                Canto Society VHS BCS 0674 from Italian 
                television, available at www.belcantosociety.com 
                
                Levine, Horne, Montarsolo, staged by 
                J.P.Ponnelle, N.Y. Met. Orch. and Chorus, 
                broadcast January 11, 1986.
              
  
              
This Schwetzingen Festival 
                performance seems to be the preferred 
                version now, indeed the only one available 
                on DVD, and it’s a pretty good show 
                all around. Picture and sound are very 
                clear. Isabella has a bright, precise, 
                agile voice and the perfect imperious 
                manner. The singing, acting, staging 
                and costumes are generally very good. 
                But I have a quarrel with the subtitles: 
                "Sarà quel che sarà" 
                should not be translated into "English" 
                as "Que será será," 
                Doris Day notwithstanding. 
              
 
              
Of our three Mustafas, 
                Montarsolo’s is the best sung and acted, 
                but von Kannen has the girth and the 
                "muso." What a pity he doesn’t 
                have the voice, too; he has a resonant 
                lyrical voice, but no agility in the 
                coloratura passages. On the Met 
                version the other singers are excellent, 
                the sets are OK, the staging is energetic 
                and imaginative; that Met version is 
                certainly the best performance of the 
                opera I’ve ever seen. 
              
 
              
You know how I like 
                mysteries, so here is one: Of all the 
                Metropolitan Opera broadcast performances 
                of this period, certainly all the Ponnelle 
                stagings, this is the only one not yet 
                released on commercial video. If I hadn’t 
                been watching that night and turned 
                on my recorder (unfortunately I ran 
                out of tape for the last half hour) 
                I would have no record of it. If you 
                love opera on video, write everybody 
                you know and demand to see this tape 
                released. Somebody with "approval" 
                in his-or-her contract must be holding 
                it up. Let’s not even think that maybe 
                the master tape might not have survived. 
              
 
              
The heavily advertised 
                Bel Canto tape is available in both 
                NTSC and PAL, is in colour and in stereo, 
                but the production is awkward and amateurish. 
                The settings and costumes are interesting, 
                although they set the opera in Istanbul 
                instead of Algiers, the stage business 
                inventive and convincing, and the extras 
                were selected for their physical beauty 
                so there is always something pretty 
                to look at, male and female. This is 
                the only Taddeo young enough to plausibly 
                interest the finicky Isabella; the others 
                are obviously rich dirty old men. Zulma 
                has a strong, clear, voice but the other 
                voices in the cast are unfortunately 
                thin, unsteady, and off pitch, the makeup 
                flat, the sound unbalanced, and the 
                overall effect tiring. 
              
 
              
Paul Shoemaker 
                 
              
 
              
see also review 
                by John Philips