At last! This was my initial reaction to BIS’s latest 
          release in their MacMillan series. Although Jerzy Maksymiuk’s 1992 recording 
          of The Confession of Isobel Gowdie has served the catalogue well 
          for a decade (and indeed helped the piece reach a much wider public), 
          I always had a feeling that more justice could be done to the work. 
          The orchestra is the same as that earlier Koch recording (and the world 
          premiere), but they now have the piece well and truly in their system. 
          The recording quality is also a step up, and reveals even more depth 
          and beauty in MacMillan’s orchestral palette. 
        
 
        
Vänskä has latterly turned the BBC Scottish 
          S.O. into a really world class band. The rapt modal string threnody 
          near the start of the piece (a sort of neo-Tallis Fantasia) affords 
          us a taste of the string sonority they can now produce. This very passage 
          has more urgency on the earlier disc, but is a whole lot scrappier in 
          execution. In fact, it sounds at times like a run through, complete 
          with extra studio noise (knocking of stands, shuffling etc.). This new 
          version comes at us from a great distance, wonderfully atmospheric and 
          hushed. Vänskä takes his time, leading us through the clear 
          narrative of the programme (the martyrdom of a Catholic ‘witch’) with 
          unerring concentration. The cumulative effect, especially as the tension 
          mounts towards the horrifying climactic immolation, is vividly realised, 
          and he better integrates the undisguised echoes of other composers into 
          the texture. Listeners unfamiliar with the piece may be taken aback 
          at the clear references to Copland, Messiaen, Stravinsky (the eleven 
          hammered-out crotchets from The Rite), and, most tellingly of 
          all, the famous single-note crescendo from Berg’s Wozzeck with 
          which Isobel Gowdie ends. Don’t let this put you off; MacMillan’s 
          self-styled pluralism is as emotionally direct as anything in Mahler 
          and Shostakovich, composers with whom he has a strong affinity. In the 
          final analysis, Vänskä gets us to that emotional core more 
          effectively, and one is wrung dry by the end. The feeling that MacMillan 
          is writing from the heart is borne out by his words in the published 
          score, "the work … offers Isobel Gowdie the mercy and humanity 
          that was denied her in the last days of her life. This work is the Requiem 
          Isobel Gowdie never had". 
        
 
        
The two companion works on the disc are particularly 
          appropriate, coming as they do from a year either side of Isobel 
          Gowdie. The Exorcism of Rio Sumpul, written in 1989, may, 
          at first, seem to be a dry run for the later piece, but though it was 
          similarly composed in reaction to a shocking event, the overall effect 
          is more positive. The background, as Stephen Johnson’s excellent note 
          tells us, is thus: in 1986, the El Salvador army made a savage helicopter 
          attack on a village in the valley of the River Sumpul. Surprisingly 
          no one was killed, and as the villagers emerged from hiding, the parish 
          priest began a bizarre comic dance, eventually joined by the whole village 
          as they rejoiced at being spared, and exorcising the trauma of the attack. 
          It amounts to a short three-movement symphony, with individual sections 
          entitled ‘Assault’, ‘Reflection’ and ‘Exorcism’. Originally scored for 
          chamber forces, it here gets a taut, direct and strikingly bold performance 
          in its full orchestral guise. 
        
 
        
There is also a clear link to the third piece, Tuireadh 
          for clarinet and strings (originally string quartet), which dates from 
          a year after Isobel Gowdie, but was again a highly personal artistic 
          reaction to a great tragedy, this time much closer to home. Tuireadh 
          is Gaelic for lament, and was written in response to the Piper Alpha 
          explosion, in particular a letter MacMillan received from the mother 
          of one of the victims. She described to him the memorial service held 
          at the scene of the tragedy, and told how "a spontaneous keening 
          sound rose gently from the mourners assembled in the boat". This 
          is clearly reflected in the music, which is full of ‘keening’ sounds 
          from the clarinet, as well as a ‘sighing’ motif which recurs hypnotically 
          in the strings. One could take this as the endless swell of the sea 
          (or maybe the ‘endless’ quality of grief?), and certainly pictorial 
          images are very audibly represented – even the seagulls are present 
          in the high clarinet shrieks. This is a very personal response to a 
          very public disaster, and the restless nature of the music, by turns 
          violent and contemplative, sobbing and wailing, gives us a harrowing 
          yet deeply felt picture of the devastation it caused. The performance 
          is exemplary, with Martin Fröst’s virtuosic clarinet played with 
          a controlled frenzy that is direct and powerful. 
        
 
        
This is a welcome continuation of BIS’s MacMillan series, 
          and is well up to the house standards. Liner notes, as mentioned, are 
          perceptive and readable, and recording quality outstanding, with a fullness 
          and bloom to the sound that is ideal. 
        
 
        
Even if you have the valuable first recording of Isobel 
          Gowdie (also well coupled with Tryst, but much shorter playing 
          time), lovers of the approachable face of contemporary music should 
          snap this up. 
        
 
        
Tony Haywood