Gustav MAHLER
	  Symphony No.2 in C minor "The
	  Resurrection"
	  György KURTAG
	  Stele op 33 for large orchestra
	  Arnold SCHÖNBERG
	  Kol Nidre op 39* for speaker, choir and orchestra
	   James Johnson (Speaker)*  Juliane Banse (Soprano)
	  
	  James Johnson (Speaker)*  Juliane Banse (Soprano)
	  Cornelia Kallisch (Alto) EuropaChorAkademie 
	  SWR Radio-Sinfonieorchester Baden-Baden und Freiberg
	  Conducted by Michael Gielen
	   Hänssler Classic CD
	  93.001 [107.28]
 Hänssler Classic CD
	  93.001 [107.28]
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	  I think Gielen's new Mahler 2nd is one of the greatest Mahler recordings
	  of recent years, and one of the best recordings ever of the 2nd.
	  
	  People familiar with Gielen's many excellent recordings with his "hometown"
	  SWR Orchestra on Intercord and EMI will know broadly what to expect. Gielen
	  is an eminently sensible conductor, not given to expressionist excesses.
	  In some quarters, this has given him - quite unfairly - the reputation of
	  being capable but a little dull. To my ear, he is a master musician, with
	  an ability to communicate long lines and to shape large structures. Mahler
	  2, in all honesty, is not the most closely-knit of symphonies, and it can
	  sound disjointed and episodic. In Gielen's hands, it seems like a structural
	  masterpiece, with each movement and episode relating naturally to the others.
	  This also means that individual episodes are not necessarily as explosive
	  or gripping under Gielen as under Solti or Bernstein. But this cost is repaid
	  when the true climaxes make their full impact, undiminished by comparison
	  with overexcitability before or after. Tempos are broad, but never to the
	  point of dragging. In many respects, Gielen's interpretation has much in
	  common with Klemperer's and Haitink's, which are also in a sense
	  "noninterventionist" but highly effective.
	  
	  Where Gielen scores over everyone else is in the technical aspects of his
	  recording. His orchestra is simply wonderful, playing with precision, security,
	  power and refinement throughout. His choir, the EuropaChorAkademie, may be
	  the best ever in this piece; their phrasing and balance is exemplary, especially
	  during the quiet a capella moments. His soloists are fine: Kallisch is excellent
	  in "Urlicht", and Banse gleams nicely during her brief soaring moments in
	  the finale. Finally, the recording (made in 1996) is first rate, as are all
	  the SWR productions. The performers are heard at a middle distance, in a
	  rather large and grand acoustic. Individual lines don't leap out as they
	  do with, say,  Solti, but the mass and blend of the sound is very well
	  captured. Only the organ at the very end is a disappointment -- too recessed
	  and with the deep pedals largely lost. The strings are divided, as with
	  Klemperer, which pays big dividends at the many times when Mahler treats
	  the violins antiphonally.
	  
	  The set is completed with Kurtag's "Stiele" and Schoenberg's "Kol Nidrei".
	  Both seem finely done, but neither is a piece I know well enough to offer
	  detailed criticism. I only wish that the disc had placed these first, so
	  that the break could come after the "Totenfeier" movement; you really need
	  a break at that point.
	  
	  The booklet notes, by David Hurwitz, are exceptionally detailed and useful.
	  
	  A winner.
	  
	  Tony Movshon
	  
	  See also Tony Duggan's review