1.
2.
3.
4.
5. No. 1
6. No. 2
7. No. 3
8. No. 4
9. No. 5
10. No. 6
11. No. 1
12. No. 2
13. No. 3
14. No. 4
15. No. 5
16. No. 6
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18.
rec. Baumgartner Casino, Vienna, May 2013
Mexican tenor Ramón Vargas has been a leading
lyric tenor in the big opera houses for more than two decades. Now in his
early fifties the voice has darkened and the tone hardened slightly but
he has retained his ability to sing softly and in a nuanced way. He was,
to begin with, a
bel canto specialist and I treasure in particular
the
Naxos
Barbiere
from 1992, where he was an excellent Almaviva. Not long ago I
reviewed
an opera recital where he partly embarked upon heavier roles which seemed
to overpower him, even though his admirable sensitivity for nuance saved
many of them. This programme with Verdi songs is generally lighter than
the opera programme and here are many lovely moments.
Verdi was no song composer but an opera practitioner who occasionally wrote
songs that sometimes can be seen as try-outs for his opera arias. Interestingly
it was a set of six songs that became Verdi’s first published works
in 1838 (trs. 5 – 10) and a further set of six was published in 1845
(trs. 11 – 16). The first two songs (trs. 1 – 2) were composed
in 1839, the year when Verdi’s first opera
Oberto was premiered.
Il poveretto (tr. 3) was published in 1847 and
Stornello
(tr. 4) is from 1869. The final two songs belong to his church music.
Tantum
ergo was written between 1828 and 1833, in other words it is teenage
music, while
Ave Maria emanates from the other end of his career,
1880, and was originally written for soprano and string quartet.
L’esule with its long piano prelude is dramatic and requires
heft and brilliance. Ramón Vargas provides both but he is more agreeable
in the opening to
La seduzione, a finely shaded reading where he
excels in honeyed pianissimo singing. The song itself is lovely in ¾
time.
Il poveretto is beautifully sung too, but
Stornello,
possibly the best known of Verdi’s songs, was a disappointment. It
is sung by the American soprano Joanna Parisi, who is squally and over-vibrant.
The six songs from 1838 are nice, and I am particularly fond of
More,
Elisa, lo stanco poeta and
In solitario stanza, both of which
could be arias from early Verdi operas. Here, and elsewhere too, Vargas
reminds me, in both timbre and phrasing, of the late lamented Carlo Bergonzi.
Nell’orror di notte oscura is beautiful and intimate and
is sung here with some lovely diminuendos.
I am afraid I find very little to admire in Joanna Parisi’s singing
and it is comforting that she only sings four songs (trs. 4, 9, 12, 14).
OK, she has some good ideas about interpretation and phrases quite sensitively
at times but her squally sounds give very little enjoyment. Vargas sings
tastefully and musically. Only in
Il mistero (tr. 15) does he press
a little too much.
Tantum ergo is youthfully exuberant but over the top, while the
late
Ave Maria is sung with beautiful restraint. Charles Spencer’s
accompaniments cannot be faulted but by and large the piano parts in Verdi’s
songs are not very interesting in themselves.
Anyone wanting a collection of Verdi songs will have his/her fill of them
here and with the reservations I have expressed the disc should be a valuable
addition to anyone’s collection.
Göran Forsling