Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART (1756-1791)
    Don Giovanni - Dramma giocoso in two acts, K527 
    (1787)
    Don Giovanni - Ildebrando D'Arcangelo (bass-baritone); Leporello - 
    Andrea Concetti (bass-baritone); Don Ottavio - Marlin Miller (tenor); Masetto 
    - William Corro (baritone); Anna - Myrto Papatanasiu (soprano); Elvira - Carmela 
    Remigio (soprano); Zerlina - Manuela Bisceglie (soprano); Commendatore - Enrico 
    Iori (bass)
    Fondazione Orchestra Regionale Delle Marche/Riccardo Frizza
    rec. live, Teatro L
auro Rossi, Macerata, 
    Italy, Sferisterio Festival, 2009
    Stage Director, Sets and Costumes: Pier Luigi Pizzi
    Video Director: Davide Mancini
    Picture Format: 16:9, NTSC from an HD source
    Sound formats: DTS 5.0, PCM Stereo
    Subtitles: Italian (original language), English, German, French, Spanish, 
    Chinese, Korean, Japanese
    Booklet notes: English, German, French
    C MAJOR DVD 717408 [2 DVDs: 174:00]
    
    
 By 1785 Mozart had moved from Salzburg to Vienna via 
      Munich. He did this to enlarge his opportunities as by then his strengths 
      as an opera composer were widely recognised and the genre was to remain 
      central to his ambitions. In 1786 he commenced collaboration with court 
      poet Lorenzo Da Ponte to realise the immensely popular Le Nozze di Figaro 
      with its taut plot and integrated music. The work was immediately widely 
      acclaimed and was produced in Prague with unprecedented success. Bondi commissioned 
      a new opera for production the following autumn. Mozart returned to Vienna 
      and sought the cooperation of Da Ponte for the provision of a suitable libretto. 
      Although Da Ponte was working on librettos for two other composers he agreed 
      to Mozart's proposal.
       
      Don Giovanni was well received in Prague. However, for a production 
      in Vienna the following year there were problems. The tenor couldn’t 
      sing his Act 2 aria Il Mio Tesoro and Mozart substituted the aria 
      Dalla sua pace, better suited to his abilities - here heard at 
      No.10 in Act 1 (DVD 1. Ch.27). The role of Elvira was to be sung in Vienna 
      by a protégée of Salieri who demanded a scena for herself. Mozart 
      added the accompanied recitative In quali eccessi and the aria 
      Mi tradi at No.26 (DVD 2. Ch.26). Common performance practice and 
      recorded custom is to incorporate the Vienna additions into the Prague original. 
      This approach is followed here. However, perhaps as a result of the origins 
      of the libretto, added to the insertions of the Vienna scenes, a performance 
      can sometimes seem a hotch-potch with dramatic cohesion compromised. The 
      production and set needs to be capable of quick change from one often-short 
      scene to the next, whilst the producer must accommodate the intimate with 
      the more public group situations.
       
      The mise-en-scène of this production places the work in the period 
      of its composition. The sets move swiftly and easily with the additional 
      help of an opening back-stage and a space below the steeply raked main stage. 
      These often combine swiftly to accommodate the various scenes. The major 
      prop is a bed, scene of seductions and other sexual activity. Veteran director, 
      Pier Luigi Pizzi sees sex as the focus of the opera, not unreasonable if 
      Don Giovanni had achieved one thousand and three seductions in Spain alone, 
      as Leporello claims in his serenade to Elvira, whilst taking advantage of 
      the bed and her as he does so (DVD 1. Ch.12). The bed is also handy for 
      man-to-man frolics between master and servant, certainly something Da Ponte 
      did not imagine (DVD 1.Ch.28./ DVD 2. Chs.1-2). Later, Elvira, in low-cut 
      nightdress, just, writhes during Mi tradi (DVD 2.Ch.17) with her 
      vital statistics all but making an unscheduled appearance; cheap titillation 
      in the small Teatro Lauro Rossi? As to Zerlina’s balm for Masetto’s 
      bruises, sustained as a result of being dusted up by Giovanni, well, I need 
      not amplify further than to note she strips off his shirt and then his trousers 
      before utilising the voluminous skirt of her opulent dress, for a supposed 
      peasant girl, to good effect.
       
      The singing and acting is good throughout, the former aided by the cast 
      not having to strain in a theatre of a thousand or more. Marlin Miller as 
      Ottavio is less of a wimp than usual but has to reach somewhat for his high 
      notes. Myrto Papatanasiu’s Anna is good with Carmela Remigio’s 
      Elvira even better, as singers and actresses. As Zerlina, Manuela Bisceglie 
      has an appealing stage presence and a well-supported lyric voice. Masetto, 
      her intended sung by William Corro, has vocal appeal, his baritone contrasting 
      with the deeper tones of the eponymous role and that of his servant. Andrea 
      Concetti as Leporello and Ildebrando D'Arcangelo as the Don are very 
      similar in vocal tone. This is useful when they exchange clothes, each taking 
      the role of the other. That said, it is the suave and brilliant all-round 
      characterisation of Ildebrando D'Arcangelo which dominates his rather 
      plainer partner. Lithe of figure and moving like a born stage animal, he 
      dominates the proceedings when present. His singing is, on occasion not 
      as mellifluous as some famous predecessors, but pretty good all the same. 
      How far any limitation is caused by Riccardo Frizza’s sometimes-rushed 
      tempi is debatable. Certainly his conducting does not erase memories of 
      one or two more natural Mozarteans of yesteryear in this work.
       
      Whilst Pier Luigi Pizzi’s staging brings clarity, it fails badly in 
      the penultimate scene where Don Giovanni goes down to hell (DVD 2.Ch.29). 
      In this performance he rolls down the raked stage onto the lower level where 
      naked members of the underworld, of both sexes, greet him. It lacks some 
      atmosphere, which might have been helped by red lighting. As it is, Hell 
      with naked ladies might seem the wrong place for Don Giovanni and his predilections.
       
      The concluding credits and applause include views of the delightful and 
      small Teatro Lauro Rossi.
       
      Robert J Farr