Op. 95 [7:20]
Symphony No. 1 in C minor Op. 11 [29:56]
Symphony No. 3 in A minor Op.56
rec. Birmingham Town Hall, 2013/14
The most important of Mendelssohn’s connections
with Birmingham was the first performance of
Elijah in the Town
Hall in 1846. He also visited the city and its grand Town Hall on several
other occasions from 1837 to not long before his death in 1847. In itself,
though, these connections are an unnecessary excuse for the series of recordings
of which this is the second volume. Other cities, notably Leipzig, have
a much closer connection that has been celebrated already in many recordings
of the composer’s music, and there can be no direct connection between
the composer and the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, the latter having
been formed only in 1920. The merit of this disc lies not in the limited
historical connections but in the considerable merits of the performances
found here.
The Symphony No. 1 is rarely included in concert programmes, perhaps understandably
given its very obvious indebtedness to Mozart’s G minor Symphony K550.
Even so, it is worth an occasional outing, especially when played as it
is here. A kind of suave impetuosity is what is needed and is what it gets
here. As in all Mendelssohn’s music it is essential that the music’s
clarity and precision should be respected although in itself this is not
enough. Urgency and an unsentimental response to the deeper and more lyrical
aspects are also essential. All of these are present here with the result
that even the more obviously derivative parts of the work are enjoyable.
The
Scottish by contrast is a self-evident masterpiece where the
best the performer can hope to do is to match the music’s inspiration.
For most of the work that is the case here. For instance Gardner makes good
sense of the composer’s directions in respect of the speed of the
fast part of the first movement. This starts
Allegro un poco agitato
but is soon marked
assai animato. In poor performances the gear
changes to this and back again — unmarked but obvious — can
be uncomfortable but here they are made to sound very natural, as I am sure
the composer intended. My only criticism of the performance, with which
not all will agree, is that the
Allegro maestoso assai at the end
of the Symphony is taken too fast. A slower speed allows the
maestoso
aspect to predominate, making this the real climax of the Symphony. Gar
dner
is however by no means alone in doing this and it does not efface the merits
of the performance as a whole.
The disc is well recorded and has excellent notes by Bayan Northcott. There
are many fine recordings of Mendelssohn’s symphonies either as a whole
or individually but this is a very worthwhile addition to the catalogue,
especially for the performance of the Symphony No. 1.
John Sheppard
Previous review:
Brian
Wilson
Masterwork Index:
Mendelssohn symphonies