I seem to be turning 
                into a politician with this series, 
                constantly referring interested parties 
                to the 
                review I wrote some weeks or months 
                ago. Then I wrote about some of the 
                more contentious aspects of the recording 
                and reproducing of rolls and this latest 
                release, the third, serves only to reinforce 
                those views. Take Fannie Bloomfield 
                Zeisler, a famous American pianist who 
                left no disc recordings, and the two 
                examples of her playing here. The double 
                CD set I reviewed on this site of her 
                piano rolls (on Pierian) contains the 
                same Chopin recordings as here. The 
                pitch remains unaltered but the timings 
                differ – in the case of the Waltz by 
                only (though that’s a relative term) 
                13 seconds but in the B minor Scherzo 
                the difference is a full three quarters 
                of a minute – in a piece not nine minutes 
                in length. So to add to the mechanical 
                and post-editing secrets and complexities 
                of the system we have to contend, as 
                we always knew, with differing methods 
                of reproduction on restored pianos. 
                Is the difference due to roll shrinkage 
                or to reproduction speed or to any other 
                of the ancillary problems inherent in 
                the system? 
              
 
              
It’s best to attack 
                that problem musically. The chaotic 
                introduction of the Scherzo on Naxos 
                is not, I think, the real Bloomfield 
                Zeisler. I can’t believe that this lauded 
                musician could produce such a mess. 
                The Pierian transfer is different; it’s 
                more lithe, quicker, the passagework 
                more lucid, the phrasing rather more 
                natural. Of course that company’s transfers 
                are also not ideal; there’s a slightly 
                out of tune piano on some of the tracks 
                whereas Naxos’s restored Steinway-Welte 
                certainly sounds splendidly forward, 
                as does its very noisy action. But as 
                for the transfers I know on whom I’d 
                place my money. 
              
 
              
The performers are 
                the usual mix of patrician lions and 
                relative unknowns. I would prefer Busoni’s 
                few Columbia discs, however imperfectly 
                recorded and however much he despised 
                the whole process, to his piano rolls. 
                And the same goes for Olga Samaroff, 
                whose Brahms is indifferent on rolls 
                (not helped by the system’s dynamic 
                constrictions). Yolanda Mero, one of 
                the less well-known pianists here, is 
                fluent and fleet in Heymann and another 
                leading woman pianist of the time, the 
                Clara Schumann student Fanny Davies 
                appears in the first six scenes from 
                Kinderszenen. This roll was made in 
                1909 and we have her Columbia discs 
                of the same work, which she made twenty 
                years later (on Pearl). I think even 
                a cursory listen will reveal that, however 
                attractive it may be to hear her roll, 
                the disc recording preserves the authentic 
                voicings and sense of colour and fantasy 
                that the roll fails to convey. It may 
                be that the time constraints of the 
                78 made her hurry a little (the disc 
                performance is faster) – and this is 
                one of the advantages of the roll in 
                its ability to capture a lengthier uninterrupted 
                span – but there is little similarity 
                tonally between the two performances. 
                The tonal homogeneity of the rolls is, 
                in any case, a wearying feature of the 
                system. 
              
 
              
My advice is very much 
                as it was in my reviews of the first 
                two volumes; caution as to the authenticity 
                of the rolls as accurate artefacts but 
                an informed welcome to the series, given 
                the reservations noted above. 
              
 
              
Jonathan Woolf 
                 
              
Other Volumes
              
Volume 1 Jonathan 
                Woolf    Donald 
                Satz 
              
Volume 2 Jonathan 
                Woolf 
                   Donald 
                Satz