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	    | VIRTUOSO VIOLIN Jules MASSENET
 Thaïs: Méditation (1)
 Ludwig van BEETHOVEN
 Romance no.1 in G, op.40, Romance no.2 in F, op.50 (2)
 Fritz KREISLER
 Liebesfreud, Liebesleid, Schön Rosmarin (3)
 Nicolò PAGANINI
 Capricci, op.1: 6, 17, 1, 9, 24 (4), Violin Concerto no.2 in b, op.7:
	      Finale - "La Campanella" (5)
 | Giuseppe, TARTINI arr. Kreisler
 Sonata in g, op.1/4 - "The Devil's Trill (6)
 Johann Sebastian BACH
 Partita in d, BWV 1004: Chaconne (7)
 Ludwig van BEETHOVEN
 Sonata in F, op.24 - "Spring" (8)
 César FRANCK
 Sonata in A (9)
 Maurice RAVEL
 Tzigane (10)
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	    |  VIOLINISTS:
	      Salvatore Accardo (4, 5), Arthur Grumiaux (3, 6), Kennedy (1), Gidon Kremer
	      (8), David Oistrakh (2), Itzhak Perlman (9), Gil Shaham (10), Henryk Szeryng
	      (7) PIANISTS: Martha Argerich (8), Vladimir Ashkenazy (9), Riccardo Castagnone
	      (6), István Hajdu (3), Gerhard Oppitz (10)
 ORCHESTRAS: London Philharmonic Orchestra (5), National Philharmonia Orchestra
	      (1), Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (2)
 CONDUCTORS: Richard Bonynge (1), Charles Dutoit (5), Sir Eugene Goossens
	      (2)
 
  DG PANORAMA 469 235-2 [2
	      CDs 71.36+76.09] Crotchet
	       
	      AmazonUK
	        AmazonUS
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	A brief but to-the-point introduction to the development of the violin and
	its music, plus a chronological line, give way to the more listener-friendly
	sequence listed above. The first disc is divided evenly between the violin
	at its most sweetly soothing and its scope for fiendish virtuosity, the second
	gives us four substantial, well-contrasted pieces. A progression from easy
	listening to real exploration and appreciation, and the listener who wishes
	to take that step and has a predilection for the violin may find this collection
	really helpful.
	 
	Poor performances would have rendered the exercise vain, but here we have
	some of the finest violinists of the recent past and present. Perhaps Shaham
	and Oppitz try too hard with the Ravel Tzigane while achieving less
	than some who treat it more mellifluously, but for the rest these are some
	of the most distinguished recordings of these works in the catalogue. It
	is interesting that the contrast between the various styles of violin-playing
	which might have been expected is less noticeable than the overall consistency.
	All the artists are concerned with making the instrument sing without exaggerated
	vibrato or portamenti and adopt a straightforward non-interventionist approach
	to the music (yes, Kennedy included). It would be almost invidious to single
	out the separate items, but Oistrakh's very rich, full tone was an especial
	pleasure (the more so since so much of his art is preserved on sub-standard
	Russian recordings), and so were two quite exceptional collaborations; Kremer
	and Argerich in Beethoven and Perlman and Ashkenazy in Franck.
	 
	Not so long ago I was remarking with regard to a Brendel set on Vox that
	one of the hallmarks of a great pianist is that every note has its importance.
	Listen to Argerich in the Beethoven slow movement. Her left hand may be playing
	something not much more elaborate than an Alberti bass, but each note has
	a wonderful luminosity, revealing this to be the foundation from which the
	melodic lines, both hers and the violinists, derive. And also with Ashkenazy
	I would like to draw attention to the slow movement, for it is not particularly
	surprising that he negotiates with ease all the semi-quaver passages in the
	second and fourth movements which many an enthusiastic academy student has
	splashed his way through. But listen, rather, to the sweet luminosity of
	his chording as the Recitativo-Fantasia opens, and to how, as the piano part
	flowers into triplets, the non-harmony notes are placed like pebbles gently
	dropped into a pool of water, each one leaving its mark behind it. And hear
	how this partnership gives real shape to a movement which can seem harder
	to bring off than the others, where so often sheer enthusiasm can carry the
	day.
	 
	Presumably the seasoned collector will have or want these performances in
	their original context but this is an extremely well-planned anthology for
	the sector of the public at which it is aimed.
	 
	 
	Christopher Howell
	 
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