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SEEN AND HEARD UK CONCERT REVIEW
            Schubert : Suleika II, D.717; Du 
            bist die Ruh, D.776; Alinde, D.901 
            Brahms : Wir wandelten, Op.96/2; 
            Sommerabend, Op.85/1; Geheimnis, Op.71/3; 
Wie Melodien zieht es, Op.105/1; Wiegenlied, Op.49/4 Inger Dam-Jensen (soprano), Ulrich Staerk (piano)
Brahms : A German Requiem for soprano and baritone soloists, chorus and orchestra, Op.45
            We have all heard of the saying 'a game of two halves'. This concert 
            at Preston Guild Hall had two halves but what a stark contrast each 
            half was for the audience. The curtain raiser was a Lieder 
            recital of Schubert and Brahms. Then came a performance of A 
            German Requiem, Brahms' most renowned choral work for large 
            forces. 
            
            The well chosen Lieder recital comprised of three Schubert 
            songs followed by five from Brahms. Settings from various sources 
            included Rückert, Heine and folk poetry from Des Knaben 
            Wunderhorn. Soloist Dam-Jensen is a Danish soprano who has 
            carved out an impressive international career for herself since 
            winning the Cardiff Singer of the World Competition in 1993. The 
            Guild Hall could never be described as an intimate recital room and 
            not surprisingly the voice of Dam-Jensen took a couple of songs to 
            reach optimum. Initially accompanist Ulrich Staerk was having 
            trouble keeping to the same path as Dam-Jensen but the situation 
            soon improved delivering a satisfying partnership. 
            
            A delightful Lieder performer, Dam-Jensen was in fine voice 
            producing fresh and appealing tones with an august diction. Most 
            comfortable in her mid-high range the soprano has a moderate vibrato 
            that never intrudes. I enjoyed Dam-Jensen's storytelling and her 
            characterisation in the Schubert song Alinde abundant with 
            lyricism over a mildly rocking piano accompaniment. Dam-Jensen was 
            able to offer plenty of expression ranging from the euphoric in 
            Brahms's Wir wandelten (We wandered together) to 
            the tender and soothing relaxation of the well known Wiegenlied 
            more commonly known as Brahms' Lullaby or Cradle Song. 
            With the soprano performing at her peak I was rather disappointed 
            that the Lieder recital had to end. 
            
            It was like attending a completely different concert after the 
            interval with the Guild Hall stage now full to bursting with 
            Liverpool Philharmonic players and the seventy plus strong Preston 
            Cecilian Choral Society. Brahms' longest composition in performance,
            A German Requiem is generally acknowledged as his greatest 
            choral work. Work on the Requiem occupied Brahms for 
            several years. Whether it was the demise, whilst incarcerated in an 
            asylum, of his friend and mentor Robert Schumann in 1856, or the 
            death of his mother in 1865 or a combination of both that provided 
            the inspiration for this masterwork is uncertain. The first 
            performance of the completed Requiem was given at the 
            Leipzig Gewandhaus in 1869. Instead of setting the customary Latin 
            Catholic text Brahms arranged his own text mainly from the Lutheran 
            Bible. Rather than a solemn requiem mass for the dead this is a mass 
            to comfort the living that the dead have left behind. 
            
            It was easy to feel compassion for the two soloists who spent the 
            majority of their time sitting waiting their turn rather than 
            singing in the Requiem. Clear and reliable singing from 
            soprano Inger Dam-Jensen in Ihr habt nun Traurigkeit (Ye 
            now are sorrowful) was sweet toned and reverential. German 
            baritone Gerd Grochowski had involvement in two movements. In the 
            darkly hued Herr, lehre doch mich (Lord, make me to 
            know mine end) his voice lacked heft and impact at times 
            overpowered by the orchestra. Against the initial lighter orchestral 
            weight in Denn wir haben hie keine bleibende Statt (Here 
            on earth we have we no lasting home) Grochowski was able to 
            rise to the challenge singing with devotional respect. 
            
            An inspiring group able to sustain prolonged phrases with resolute 
            vigour, the Preston Cecilian Choral Society have an appealing tone 
            and admirable unity. Well drilled by their Italian musical director 
            Marco Fanti, it was hard to quibble about the choir's committed 
            performances of the two best known movements of the Requiem 
            both for chorus and orchestra: Denn alles Fleisch, es ist wie 
            Gras (For all flesh is as grass) and Wie lieblich sind 
            deine Wohnungen (How lovely is thy dwelling place).
            
            
            Keeping his forces tightly clasped together conductor Claus Peter 
            Flor blessed Brahms's score with a sincere and warm hearted 
            performance. The Liverpool Phil continues to impress with typically 
            crisp playing that balanced the score's required ingredients of 
            strength and pathos. Overall the string sound was as warm and 
            comforting as glowing coals in a brazier. Especially striking were 
            the rich and resonant double basses and cellos providing deep and 
            voluminous bedrock for the orchestra. The high strings playing 
            hurriedly in movement three Herr, lehre doch mich sounded a 
            touch disorganised, but there was dedicated playing from the 
            wholesome brass section who sensibly eschewed any tendency for 
            overindulgence. The woodwind would pass the most rigorous 
            inspection, which is no surprise when playing alongside the 
            sovereign talents of the principal oboe and clarinet. 
            
            Michael Cookson
          
